Saranaca Atra
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Saranaca Atra
''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. Species There are four species in ''Saranaca'': * '' Saranaca apicalis'' (Cresson, 1877) * '' Saranaca atra'' (Hopper, 1939) * '' Saranaca elegans'' (Cresson, 1868) * '' Saranaca floridana'' (Heinrich, 1962) References External links * Parasitic wasps Ichneumoninae Ichneumonidae genera {{ichneumonidae-stub ...
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Saranaca Apicalis
''Saranaca apicalis'' is a species of ichneumon wasp in the family Ichneumonidae. References External links * Ichneumoninae Insects described in 1877 Taxa named by Ezra Townsend Cresson {{ichneumonidae-stub ...
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Ichneumon Wasp
The Ichneumonidae, also known as the ichneumon wasps, Darwin wasps, or ichneumonids, are a family of parasitoid wasps of the insect order Hymenoptera. They are one of the most diverse groups within the Hymenoptera with roughly 25,000 species currently described. However, this likely represents less than a quarter of their true richness as reliable estimates are lacking, along with much of the most basic knowledge about their ecology, distribution, and evolution.Quicke, D. L. J. (2015). The braconid and ichneumonid parasitoid wasps: biology, systematics, evolution and ecology. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Ichneumonid wasps, with very few exceptions, attack the immature stages of holometabolous insects and spiders, eventually killing their hosts. They thus fulfill an important role as regulators of insect populations, both in natural and semi-natural systems, making them promising agents for biological control. The distribution of the ichneumonids was traditionally conside ...
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Ichneumonidae
The Ichneumonidae, also known as the ichneumon wasps, Darwin wasps, or ichneumonids, are a family (biology), family of parasitoid wasps of the insect order Hymenoptera. They are one of the most diverse groups within the Hymenoptera with roughly 25,000 species currently described. However, this likely represents less than a quarter of their true Species richness, richness as reliable estimates are lacking, along with much of the most basic knowledge about their ecology, Species distribution, distribution, and evolution.Quicke, D. L. J. (2015). The braconid and ichneumonid parasitoid wasps: biology, systematics, evolution and ecology. Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. Ichneumonid wasps, with very few exceptions, attack the immature stages of Holometabolism, holometabolous insects and spiders, eventually killing their hosts. They thus fulfill an important role as regulators of insect populations, both in natural and semi-natural systems, making them promising agents for Biological p ...
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Saranaca Atra
''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. Species There are four species in ''Saranaca'': * '' Saranaca apicalis'' (Cresson, 1877) * '' Saranaca atra'' (Hopper, 1939) * '' Saranaca elegans'' (Cresson, 1868) * '' Saranaca floridana'' (Heinrich, 1962) References External links * Parasitic wasps Ichneumoninae Ichneumonidae genera {{ichneumonidae-stub ...
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Saranaca Elegans
''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. Species There are four species in ''Saranaca'': * '' Saranaca apicalis'' (Cresson, 1877) * ''Saranaca atra ''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. Species There are four species in ''Saranaca'': * '' Saranaca apicalis'' (Cresson, 1877) * '' Saranaca atra'' (Hopper, 1939) * '' Saranaca elegans'' (Cresson, 1868) * '' Sa ...'' (Hopper, 1939) * '' Saranaca elegans'' (Cresson, 1868) * '' Saranaca floridana'' (Heinrich, 1962) References External links * Parasitic wasps Ichneumoninae Ichneumonidae genera {{ichneumonidae-stub ...
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Saranaca Floridana
''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. Species There are four species in ''Saranaca'': * '' Saranaca apicalis'' (Cresson, 1877) * ''Saranaca atra'' (Hopper, 1939) * ''Saranaca elegans ''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichneumonidae. Species There are four species in ''Saranaca'': * '' Saranaca apicalis'' (Cresson, 1877) * ''Saranaca atra ''Saranaca'' is a genus of ichneumon wasps in the family Ichn ...'' (Cresson, 1868) * '' Saranaca floridana'' (Heinrich, 1962) References External links * Parasitic wasps Ichneumoninae Ichneumonidae genera {{ichneumonidae-stub ...
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Parasitic Wasps
Parasitoid wasps are a large group of hymenopteran superfamilies, with all but the wood wasps (Orussoidea) being in the wasp-waisted Apocrita. As parasitoids, they lay their eggs on or in the bodies of other arthropods, sooner or later causing the death of these hosts. Different species specialise in hosts from different insect orders, most often Lepidoptera, though some select beetles, flies, or bugs; the spider wasps (Pompilidae) exclusively attack spiders. Parasitoid wasp species differ in which host life-stage they attack: eggs, larvae, pupae, or adults. They mainly follow one of two major strategies within parasitism: either they are endoparasitic, developing inside the host, and koinobiont, allowing the host to continue to feed, develop, and moult; or they are ectoparasitic, developing outside the host, and idiobiont, paralysing the host immediately. Some endoparasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea have a mutualistic relationship with polydnaviruses, the viru ...
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Ichneumoninae
Ichneumoninae is a worldwide subfamily of the parasitic wasp family Ichneumonidae. Ichneumoninae are koinobiont or idiobiont endoparasitoids of Lepidoptera. It is the second largest subfamily of Ichneumonidae, with 373 genera. Ichneumonines are often large, conspicuous colourful insects. They have a 5-sided areolet, a dorso-ventrally flattened abdomen, a short or absent sternaulus and the clypeus is truncate, exposing the labium. There are more than 420 genera and 4375 described species in Ichneumoninae. Ichneumoninae was formerly made up of 15 tribes, but research published in 2021 determined that the tribes Ceratojoppini, Clypeodromini, Compsophorini, Ctenocalini, Goedartiini, Heresiarchini, Ischnojoppini, Joppocryptini, Listrodromini, and Oedicephalini should be incorporated into Ichneumonini as junior synonyms. After these tribes were merged and two new tribes were added, Ichneumoninae consisted of 7 tribes, with Ichneumonini the largest by far with well over 300 gen ...
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