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Salamis Naval Base
The Salamis Naval Base ( el, Ναύσταθμος Σαλαμίνας) is the largest naval base of the Hellenic Navy. It is located in the northeastern part of Salamis Island (Cape Arapis), Greece and in Amphiali and Skaramangas. It is close to the major population centre of Athens. Most Hellenic Navy ships are based at Salamis, as well as many of its administrative, training and support services. The base employs approximately 10,000 naval and civilian personnel. History The first organized Greek Naval Base during the Greek War of Independence (1821 Revolution) was founded on Poros. The facility remained in use as the main naval base of the Royal Hellenic Navy until 1881 and is still used today for naval personnel training. Between January 1878 and April 1881, certain activities were transferred from Poros to the Faneromeni Monastery () and its surrounding area, on Salamis Island. On April 16, 1881, a Royal Decree directed that a new naval base would be built in Salamis, at a ...
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Salamis Island
Salamis ( ; el, Σαλαμίνα, Salamína; grc, label=Ancient and Katharevousa, Σαλαμίς, Salamís) is the largest Greek island in the Saronic Gulf, about off-coast from Piraeus and about west of central Athens. The chief city, Salamina, lies in the west-facing core of the crescent on Salamis Bay, which opens into the Saronic Gulf. On the eastern side of the island is its main port, Paloukia, in size second in Greece only to the port of Piraeus. Name The traditional etymology of Salamis derives it from the eponymous nymph Salamis, the mother of Cychreus, the legendary first king of the island. A more modern theory considers "Salamis" to come from the root ''sal'' 'salt' and ''-amis'' 'middle'; thus ''Salamis'' would be the place amid salt water. Other fringe theories have attempted to connect the name to the Semitic root Š-L-M 'health, safety, peace', because of the well-sheltered harbor, but have been for the most part rejected by the academic community. From ...
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First World War
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fighting occurring throughout Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Pacific, and parts of Asia. An estimated 9 million soldiers were killed in combat, plus another 23 million wounded, while 5 million civilians died as a result of military action, hunger, and disease. Millions more died in genocides within the Ottoman Empire and in the 1918 influenza pandemic, which was exacerbated by the movement of combatants during the war. Prior to 1914, the European great powers were divided between the Triple Entente (comprising France, Russia, and Britain) and the Triple Alliance (containing Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy). Tensions in the Balkans came to a head on 28 June 1914, following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdina ...
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Hellenic Navy Bases
Hellenic is a synonym for Greek. It means either: *of or pertaining to the Hellenic Republic (modern Greece) or Greek people (Hellenes, el, Έλληνες) and culture *of or pertaining to ancient Greece, ancient Greek people, culture and civilization. It may also refer to: * Hellenic Academy, an independent high school in Harare, Zimbabwe * Hellenic Airlines * Hellenic College, a liberal arts college in Brookline, Massachusetts * Hellenic College of London * Hellenic Conservatory * Hellenic FC, a football club in South Africa * Hellenic Football League, an association football league in England * Hellenic languages, a branch of the Indo-European languages * Hellenic Parliament * Hellenic Petroleum (company) * Hellenic Post * Hellenic Republic Asset Development Fund * Hellenic studies * Tampa Bay Hellenic, a women's soccer team in the United States * Hellenic (horse) (1987–2011), a thoroughbred racehorse * ' See also * Greek (other) * Helladic period, the Bronze A ...
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List Of Greek Military Bases
This is a list of modern Greek military bases in Greece that are operated by the Military of Greece: Army bases * Larissa * Kozani * Koufovouno * Alexandroupoli * Megalo Pefko * Pachi Naval bases * Corfu * Myrina * Samothrace * Salamis Naval Base *Souda Bay (Crete Naval Base) * SDAM (ex-NATO COMEDEAST) Agia Paraskevi &nbs* Navy radio station * Agia Marina * Troulos Aeginas * Kiriamadi Air bases * Andravida Air Base, Andravida military airport * Araxos military airport – GPA, Greece, Patras * Eleusis military base * Tanagra military airport * Tatoi Air Base *Larissa Air Base *Souda Air Base *Sedes Air Base (Mikra) * Tripoli Air Base *Lemnos Air Base *Skyros Air Base *Kasteli Air Base * Agrinio Air Base * Aktion Air Base * Rhodes Maritsa Airport See also *List of military bases This list of military installations consists of a collection of military related lists worldwide: *List of Australian military bases **List of Royal Australian Air Force installatio ...
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Syros
Syros ( el, Σύρος ), also known as Siros or Syra, is a Greek island in the Cyclades, in the Aegean Sea. It is south-east of Athens. The area of the island is and it has 21,507 inhabitants (2011 census). The largest towns are Ermoupoli, Ano Syros, and . Ermoupoli is the capital of the island, the Cyclades, and the South Aegean. It has always been a significant port town, and during the 19th century it was even more significant than Piraeus. Other villages are Galissas, Foinikas, Pagos, Manna, Kini and Poseidonia. Ermoupoli Ermoupoli ( el, Ερμούπολη) stands on a naturally amphitheatrical site, with neo-classical buildings, old mansions, and white houses cascading down to the harbour. It was built during the Greek War of Independence in the 1820s. The city hall is in the center of the town, in Miaoulis Square, ringed with cafés, seating areas, and palm trees. Dubbed the "City of Hermes", Syros has numerous churches, such as Metamorphosis, Koimisis, St. Demetr ...
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Salamis Naval Base With Former USN Destroyers 1979
Salamis may refer to : Places and battles * Salamis Island in the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea, near Athens, Greece ** Salamina (city), former municipality on Salamis Island ** Salamis Naval Base, a Greek naval base on Salamis Island ** Battle of Salamis, 480 BC, between allied Greeks and Achaemenid Persian empire * Salamis, Cyprus or Constantia, an ancient city in Cyprus ** Battle of Salamis in Cyprus (450 BC), between Greeks and Persians ** Battle of Salamis (306 BC), between Ptolemy I and Demetrius * Salamis (ruin), site in Northern Israel that had formerly been a fortress Other uses * Greek battleship ''Salamis'', a dreadnought ordered in 1912 * Salamis (mythology), a nymph in Greek mythology * ''Salamis'' (butterfly), a genus in the family Nymphalidae * ''Salamis'' (novel), a 2020 book by Harry Turtledove * Salamis Tablet, a counting board (300 BC) discovered on Salamis Island See also * Salami Salami ( ) is a cured sausage consisting of fermented and air-d ...
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Salamis Naval Base With Fletcher Class Destroyers 1979
Salamis may refer to : Places and battles * Salamis Island in the Saronic Gulf of the Aegean Sea, near Athens, Greece ** Salamina (city), former municipality on Salamis Island ** Salamis Naval Base, a Greek naval base on Salamis Island ** Battle of Salamis, 480 BC, between allied Greeks and Achaemenid Persian empire * Salamis, Cyprus or Constantia, an ancient city in Cyprus ** Battle of Salamis in Cyprus (450 BC), between Greeks and Persians ** Battle of Salamis (306 BC), between Ptolemy I and Demetrius * Salamis (ruin), site in Northern Israel that had formerly been a fortress Other uses * Greek battleship ''Salamis'', a dreadnought ordered in 1912 * Salamis (mythology), a nymph in Greek mythology * ''Salamis'' (butterfly), a genus in the family Nymphalidae * ''Salamis'' (novel), a 2020 book by Harry Turtledove * Salamis Tablet, a counting board (300 BC) discovered on Salamis Island See also * Salami Salami ( ) is a cured sausage consisting of fermented and air-d ...
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Souda Bay
Souda Bay is a bay and natural harbour near the town of Souda on the northwest coast of the Greece, Greek island of Crete. The bay is about 15 km long and only two to four km wide, and a deep natural harbour. It is formed between the Akrotiri (Crete), Akrotiri peninsula and Cape Drapano, and runs west to east. The bay is overlooked on both sides by hills, with a relatively low and narrow isthmus in the west near Chania. Near the mouth of Souda bay, between the Akrotiri and the town of Kalives, there is a group of small islands with Venice, Venetian fortifications. The largest island is Souda Island, giving its name to the bay. Souda Bay is now a popular tourist destination although there are no formal public beaches designed in the area, due to the presence of the Crete Naval Base, a major naval installation of the Hellenic Navy and NATO in the eastern Mediterranean. Villages such as Megala Chorafia and Kalives afford fine views of the bay, and house-building, particular ...
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Greek Battleship Kilkis
USS ''Mississippi'' (BB-23) was the lead ship of the originally built by the US Navy in 1904–1908. The class was built to a design smaller than other American battleships as the result of a limit on displacement (ship), displacement imposed by United States Congress, Congress as part of an effort to constrain costs. The ships were armed with a main battery of four , the standard for pre-dreadnought battleships of the time, but to secure that heavy primary armament, significant compromises in speed, battleship secondary armament, secondary batteries, and armor protection were necessary to keep the ship within the prescribed displacement limit. ''Mississippi'' served with the United States Fleet Forces Command, Atlantic Fleet from 1909 to 1912, which consisted primarily of routine training operations. In 1910, she and other ships of the fleet visited Europe and in 1912, she carried marines to Cuba during civil unrest in the country. Too slow to operate effectively with the fleet ...
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Greek Battleship Lemnos
''Lemnos'', sometimes spelled ''Limnos'' (Greek: ''Θ/Κ Λήμνος''), was a 13,000 ton originally built by the United States Navy in 1904–1908. As USS ''Idaho'' (BB-24), she was purchased by the Greek Navy in 1914 and renamed ''Lemnos'', along with her sister , renamed ''Kilkis''. ''Lemnos'' was named for the Battle of Lemnos, a crucial engagement of the First Balkan War. Armed with a main battery of four guns, ''Lemnos'' and her sister were the most powerful vessels in the Greek fleet. The ship saw limited action during World War I. Greece's pro-German monarch, Constantine I opted to remain neutral until October 1916, when pressure from the Triple Entente forced him to abdicate in favor of a pro-Entente government. For the remainder of the war, ''Lemnos'' operated solely as a harbor defense ship. In the aftermath of World War I, she saw service during the Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War and the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922. During the war with Turkey ...
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Piraeus-Perama Light Railway
The Piraeus-Perama light railway ( el, Τραμ Περάματος) was a standard gauge suburban light railway line in Greece which connected Piraeus with Perama and Salamis Naval Base. The line was owned by the Hellenic Electric Railways and operated from 1936 to 1977. History The construction of a railway line connecting Piraeus to Perama was decided when the Hellenic Navy developed Salamis Naval Base as their main naval facility in the 1890s. The right to build the line was given to the former "Athens-Piraeus Railway". However no action was taken until 1930, when the successor company "Hellenic Electric Railways" decided to start construction of the line. Construction was finished in 1935 but services did not start until 20 July 1936, when rolling stock became available by Breda Costruzioni Ferroviarie. The line was standard gauge, electrified at 600 V DC, alimented by an overhead line system. The first of the line operated as a street running tramway along Kondyli Coast, ...
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