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Sagittaria
''Sagittaria'' is a genus of about 303. Sagittaria Linnaeus
''Flora of North America''
species of aquatic plants whose members go by a variety of common names, including arrowhead, duck potato, katniss, Omodaka (沢瀉 in Japanese), swamp potato, tule potato, and wapato (or wapatoo). Most are native to South America, South, Central America, Central, and North America, but there are also some from Europe, Africa, and Asia.


Description

Sagittaria plant stock (the perennial rhizome) is a horizontal creeper (stoloniferous) and obliquely obovate, the margins winged, with apical or ventral beak; in other words, they are a small, dry, one-seeded fruit that do not open to release the seed, set on a slant, narrower at the base, with winged edges, and havi ...
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Sagittaria Lichuanensis
''Sagittaria'' is a genus of about 303. Sagittaria Linnaeus
''Flora of North America''
species of aquatic plants whose members go by a variety of common names, including arrowhead, duck potato, katniss, Omodaka (沢瀉 in Japanese), swamp potato, tule potato, and wapato (or wapatoo). Most are native to South America, South, Central America, Central, and North America, but there are also some from Europe, Africa, and Asia.


Description

Sagittaria plant stock (the perennial rhizome) is a horizontal creeper (stoloniferous) and obliquely obovate, the margins winged, with apical or ventral beak; in other words, they are a small, dry, one-seeded fruit that do not open to release the seed, set on a slant, narrower at the base, with winged edges, and havi ...
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Sagittaria Aginashii
''Sagittaria'' is a genus of about 303. Sagittaria Linnaeus
'' Flora of North America''
species of aquatic plants whose members go by a variety of common names, including arrowhead, duck potato, katniss, Omodaka (沢瀉 in Japanese), swamp potato, tule potato, and wapato (or wapatoo). Most are native to South, Central, and North America, but there ...
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Sagittaria Intermedia
''Sagittaria'' is a genus of about 303. Sagittaria Linnaeus
'' Flora of North America''
species of aquatic plants whose members go by a variety of common names, including arrowhead, duck potato, katniss, Omodaka (沢瀉 in Japanese), swamp potato, tule potato, and wapato (or wapatoo). Most are native to South, Central, and North America, but there ...
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Sagittaria Chapmanii
''Sagittaria'' is a genus of about 303. Sagittaria Linnaeus
'' Flora of North America''
species of aquatic plants whose members go by a variety of common names, including arrowhead, duck potato, katniss, Omodaka (沢瀉 in Japanese), swamp potato, tule potato, and wapato (or wapatoo). Most are native to South, Central, and North America, but there ...
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Sagittaria Cuneata
''Sagittaria cuneata'' is a species of flowering plant in the water plantain family known by the common name arumleaf arrowhead or duck potato. Like some other ''Sagittaria'' species, it may be called wapato. It is native to much of North America, including most of Canada (every province and territory except Nunavut) as well as the western and northeastern United States (New England, Great Lakes, Great Plains, Rocky Mountain, Great Basin and Pacific Coast states; including Alaska but not Hawaii). ''Sagittaria cuneata'' is an aquatic plant, growing in slow-moving and stagnant water bodies such as ponds and small streams. It is quite variable in appearance, and submerged parts of the plant look different from those growing above the surface or on land. In general it is a perennial herb growing from a white or blue-tinged tuber. The leaves are variable in shape, many of them sagittate (arrow-shaped) with two smaller, pointed lobes opposite the tip. The leaf blades are borne on very ...
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Sagittaria Lancifolia
''Sagittaria lancifolia'', the bulltongue arrowhead, is a perennial, monocot plant in the family Alismataceae, genus ''Sagittaria'', with herbaceous growth patterns. It is native to the southeastern United States. It is known from every coastal state from Delaware to Texas. The species is also considered native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies and northern South America. It has become naturalized on the Island of Java in Indonesia. A common name is "duck potato" because of the large potato-like corms which can form underground. Description The plant is conspicuous for its large, lance-shaped leaves which grow up from underground rhizomes and its showy, white three-petaled flowers which form at the end of long, thick stalks. Each flower has three green sepals, three white or pink-tinged petals, at least six stamens, and pistils which may be in separate flowers. The plant likes to grow in fresh or brackish water and is commonly found in ditches, marshes, swamps an ...
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Sagittaria Graminea
''Sagittaria graminea'', the grassy arrowhead or grass-leaved arrowhead, is an aquatic plant species native to eastern North America. Description It is a perennial herb up to tall with narrow, grass-like leaves about in length and wide. A very thin flower-bearing stalk raises to about above water. The flowers are about wide, with three petals and three sepals; typically the upper flowers only have stamens (male), while lower flowers have only pistils (female). The seeds appear in a head about 1.5 cm wide. Subspecies A long list of varietal and subspecific names have been proposed over the years. Most have either been elevated to the species level or relegated to synonymy. As of April 2014, only two are recognized: *''Sagittaria graminea'' subsp. ''graminea'' *''Sagittaria graminea'' subsp. ''weatherbiana'' (Fernald) R.R.Haynes & Hellq. Distribution and habitat The species is known from every Canadian province from Ontario to Newfoundland, and every US state from t ...
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Sagittaria Sagittifolia
''Sagittaria sagittifolia'' (also called arrowhead due to the shape of its leaves) is a flowering plant in the family Alismataceae, native to wetlands most of Europe from Ireland and Portugal to Finland and Bulgaria, and in Russia, Ukraine, Siberia, Japan, Turkey, China, India, Australia, Vietnam and the Caucasus. It is also cultivated as a food crop in some other countries. In Britain it is the only native ''Sagittaria''. ''Sagittaria sagittifolia'' is a herbaceous perennial plant, growing in water from 10–50 cm deep. The leaves above water are arrowhead-shaped, the leaf blade 15–25 cm long and 10–22 cm broad, on a long petiole holding the leaf up to 45 cm above water level. The plant also has narrow linear submerged leaves, up to 80 cm long and 2 cm broad. The flowers are 2-2.5 cm broad, with three small sepals and three white petals, and numerous purple stamens. Cultivation and uses The round tuber is edible. It tastes bland, with ...
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Sagittaria Guayanensis
''Sagittaria guayanensis'', the Guyanese arrowhead, is an aquatic plant species. It is predominantly tropical, native to Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and much of South America, as well as West Africa (from Senegal to Cameroon), south and southeast Asia (from Afghanistan to Taiwan to Indonesia), plus Sudan and Madagascar. It was unknown in the United States until a few populations were reported from Louisiana in 1969. The epithet has incorrectly been spelled "''guyanensis''" by some authors. Type locale is not Guyana but rather in the Guayana region in what is now eastern Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ..., regarded as part of Colombia when the specimen was collected. ''Sagittaria guayanensis'' is a perennial herb with broadly hastate (ar ...
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Sagittaria Brevirostra
''Sagittaria brevirostra'', common name Midwestern arrowhead or shortbeak arrowhead, is an aquatic plant species native to North America. It is common in wet places in an area stretching from Michigan and Ohio south to Alabama and west to North Dakota, Colorado and northern New Mexico, plus isolated populations in Maryland, New Brunswick, Virginia, Saskatchewan and California (Marin County Marin County is a county located in the northwestern part of the San Francisco Bay Area of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 262,231. Its county seat and largest city is San Rafael. Marin County is acros ...). ''Sagittaria brevirostra'' grows in shallow water along the edges of ponds, swamps and waterways. It is a perennial herb up to 70 cm tall, with arrow-shaped leaves and white flowers.Great Plains Flora Association. 1986. Flora of the Great Plains i–vii, 1–1392. University Press of Kansas, Lawrence. References External linksphoto of h ...
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Sagittaria Australis
''Sagittaria australis,'' the Appalachian arrowhead or longbeak arrowhead, is a plant species native to much of the eastern part of the United States, from Louisiana to Iowa to New York State to Florida, mostly between New Jersey and Mississippi with scattered locations elsewhere in the range. It is an emergent aquatic, growing in swamps and along the edges of lakes and ponds. It is sometimes sold as an ornamental to be cultivated in aquaria or garden ponds. ''Sagittaria australis'' is a perennial herb up to 130 cm (50 inches) tall. It is unusual in genus in having a 5-winged petiole. Flowers are up to 3 cm (1.2 inches) in diameter, white, producing an achene An achene (; ), also sometimes called akene and occasionally achenium or achenocarp, is a type of simple dry fruit produced by many species of flowering plants. Achenes are monocarpellate (formed from one carpel) and indehiscent (they do not ope ... with a recurved beak. References External linksUS Depar ...
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Sagittaria Filiformis
''Sagittaria filiformis'', the threadleaf arrowhead, is an aquatic plant species native to the eastern United States, from Maine south to Florida and Alabama (We dare defend our rights) , anthem = "Alabama" , image_map = Alabama in United States.svg , seat = Montgomery , LargestCity = Huntsville , LargestCounty = Baldwin County , LargestMetro = Greater Birmingham , area_total_km2 = 135,765 .... it occurs in flowing streams in the northern part of its range, but more stagnant waters such as marshes and swamps in the South. ''Sagittaria filiformis'' is a perennial herb up to 170 cm tall. Some leaves are thread-like, entirely underwater, but others are narrowly ovate or lanceolate and floating on the surface.Smith, Jared Gage. 1894. North American Species of ''Sagittaria'' and ''Lophotocarpus'' 20, pl. 15, figs 5-8, ''Sagittaria filiformis'' References External linksphoto of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, holotype of ''Sagittaria filiformis'', ...
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