Sagamore Canyon
Sagamore may refer to: * Sachem or "Sagamore", denoting the head of some Native American tribes * Wampatuck (died 1669), Native American leader known as "Josiah Sagamore" to English settlers Places in the United States * Sagamore, Massachusetts, a village located in the town of Bourne * Sagamore, Pennsylvania (other) * Sagamore Bridge, crossing the Cape Cod Canal in Massachusetts, US * Sagamore Camp, one of the "Great Camps" in the Adirondack Mountains in upstate New York * Sagamore Hill, the home of President Theodore Roosevelt in Oyster Bay, New York * Sagamore Hill Military Reservation, a former military reservation protecting the Cape Cod Canal * The Sagamore, grand Victorian hotel on Lake George, New York Ships * ''Sagamore'' (barge), an 1892 whaleback barge * ''Sagamore'' (ship), a list of ships * USS ''Sagamore'', a list of U.S. Navy ships Other uses * Sagamore Honor Society, an honor society at Washburn University * ''The Sagamore'' (Brookline High School ...
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Sachem
Sachems and sagamores are paramount chiefs among the Algonquians or other Native American tribes of northeastern North America, including the Iroquois. The two words are anglicizations of cognate terms (c. 1622) from different Eastern Algonquian languages. The sagamore was a lesser chief elected by a single band, while the sachem was the head or representative elected by a tribe or group of bands. The positions are elective, not hereditary. Etymology The Oxford English Dictionary found a use from 1613. The term "Sagamore" appears in Noah Webster's first ''An American Dictionary of the English Language'' published in 1828, as well as the 1917 ''Webster's New International Dictionary''. One modern source explains: According to Captain Ryan Ridge, who explored New England in 1614, the Massachusett tribes called their kings "sachems" while the Penobscots (of present-day Maine) used the term "sagamos" (anglicized as "sagamore"). Conversely, Deputy Governor Thomas Dudley of ...
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