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Rootstown Township, Portage County, Ohio
Rootstown Township is one of the eighteen townships of Portage County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 7,212 people in the township. Geography Located in the southwestern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Ravenna Township - north * Charlestown Township - northeast corner * Edinburg Township - east * Atwater Township - southeast corner * Randolph Township - south * Suffield Township - southwest corner * Brimfield Township - west * Franklin Township - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Rootstown Township. Formed from the Connecticut Western Reserve, Rootstown Township covers an area of . Name It is the only Rootstown Township statewide. History Rootstown is named for Ephraim Root, a native of Coventry, Connecticut who was a lawyer and investor in the Connecticut Land Company. He was the proprietor of the township as well as several other properties in the Connecticut Western Reserve. Root first visited the township in 1800 and h ...
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Civil Township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States that is subordinate to a county, most often in the northern and midwestern parts of the country. The term town is used in New England, New York, and Wisconsin to refer to the equivalent of the civil township in these states; Minnesota uses "town" officially but often uses it and "township" interchangeably. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both, the boundaries often coincide and may completely geographically subdivide a county. The U.S. Census Bureau classifies civil townships as minor civil divisions. Currently, there are 20 states with civil townships. Township functions are generally overseen by a governing board (the name varies from state to state) and a clerk, trustee, or mayor (in New Jersey and the metro townships of Utah). Township officers frequently include justice of ...
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Ravenna Township, Portage County, Ohio
Ravenna Township is one of the eighteen civil townships of Portage County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 8,980 people in the township. Geography Located in the center of the county, it borders the following townships and city: * Shalersville Township - north * Freedom Township - northeast corner * Charlestown Township - east * Edinburg Township - southeast corner * Rootstown Township - south * Brimfield Township - southwest corner * Franklin Township - west * Streetsboro - northwest corner The city of Ravenna, the county seat of Portage County, which became independent of the township in 1993, is surrounded by Ravenna Township. Formed from Town 3, Range 8 of the Connecticut Western Reserve, Ravenna Township covers an area of . Name and history It is the only Ravenna Township statewide. In the western part of the township along Ohio State Route 59 is the unincorporated town of Black Horse (or Blackhorse), named after the Blackhorse Tavern that was located there in ...
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Central And Pacific Railroad
Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object. Central may also refer to: Directions and generalised locations * Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as Middle Africa * Central America, a region in the centre of America continent * Central Asia, a region in the centre of Eurasian continent * Central Australia, a region of the Australian continent * Central Belt, an area in the centre of Scotland * Central Europe, a region of the European continent * Central London, the centre of London * Central Region (other) * Central United States, a region of the United States of America Specific locations Countries * Central African Republic, a country in Africa States and provinces * Blue Nile (state) or Central, a state in Sudan * Central Department, Paraguay * Central Province (Kenya) * Central Province (Papua New Guinea) * Central Province (Solomon Islands) * Central Province, Sri L ...
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Survey Township
A survey township, sometimes called a Congressional township or just township, as used by the United States Public Land Survey System, is a nominally-square area of land that is nominally six U.S. survey miles (about 9.66 km) on a side. Each 36-square-mile (about 93.2 km2) township is divided into 36 sections of one square mile (640 acres, roughly 2.6 km2) each. The sections can be further subdivided for sale. The townships are referenced by a numbering system that locates the township in relation to a principal meridian (north-south) and a base line (east-west). For example, Township 2 North, Range 4 East is the 4th township east of the principal meridian and the 2nd township north of the base line. Township (exterior) lines were originally surveyed and platted by the US General Land Office using contracted private survey crews. Later survey crews subdivided the townships into section (interior) lines. Virtually all lands covered by this system were sold accord ...
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Connecticut Land Company
The Connecticut Company or Connecticut Land Company (e.-1795) was a post-colonial land speculation company formed in the late eighteenth century to survey and encourage settlement in the eastern parts of the newly chartered Connecticut Western Reserve of the former " Ohio Country" and a prized-part of the Northwest Territory)—a post-American Revolutionary period region, that was part of the lands-claims settlement adjudicated by the new United States government regarding the contentious conflicting claims by various Eastern Seaboard states on lands west of the gaps of the Allegheny draining into the Allegheny, Monongahela, and Ohio Rivers. Under the arrangement, all the states gave up their land claims west of the Alleghenies to the Federal government save for parts parceled out to each claimant state. Western Pennsylvania was Pennsylvania's part, and the Connecticut Western Reserve was the part apportioned to Connecticut's claim. The specific Connecticut Western Reserve la ...
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Coventry, Connecticut
Coventry ( ) is a town in Tolland County, Connecticut. The population was 12,235 at the 2020 census. The birthplace of Captain Nathan Hale, Coventry is home to the Nathan Hale Homestead, which is now a museum open to the public. Coventry was incorporated in May 1712. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of of which is land and (1.67%) is water. Principal communities *North Coventry * South Coventry * Coventry Lake History Coventry was named in October 1711, the first town in the colonies to be named "Coventry" for Coventry in the West Midlands, United Kingdom. Settlement and founding The Middle Post Road, one of the three Boston Post Roads declared in 1671 with the creation of the Colonial post, ran through Coventry. The Post Roads were meant to connect the colony of New York, formerly New Amsterdam, with the Massachusetts Bay Colony. Middle Post Road connected Hartford and Boston, Massachusetts via Coventry and Pomfret, Conne ...
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Connecticut Western Reserve
The Connecticut Western Reserve was a portion of land claimed by the Colony of Connecticut and later by the state of Connecticut in what is now mostly the northeastern region of Ohio. The Reserve had been granted to the Colony under the terms of its charter by King Charles II. Connecticut relinquished its claim to some of its western lands to the United States in 1786 following the American Revolutionary War and preceding the 1787 establishment of the Northwest Territory. Despite ceding sovereignty to the United States, Connecticut retained ownership of the eastern portion of its cession, south of Lake Erie. It sold much of this "Western Reserve" to a group of speculators who operated as the Connecticut Land Company; they sold it in portions for development by new settlers. The phrase Western Reserve is preserved in numerous institutional names in Ohio, such as Western Reserve Academy, Case Western Reserve University, and Western Reserve Hospital. In the 19th century, the West ...
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Franklin Township, Portage County, Ohio
Franklin Township is a civil township located in Portage County, Ohio, United States. It is located along the Cuyahoga River in Northeast Ohio on the western edge of the county. The 2010 Census found 5,527 people in the township and the 2020 census recorded 6,283 people. The township is part of the Akron Metropolitan Statistical Area and the larger Cleveland–Akron–Canton Combined Statistical Area. Franklin Township was originally surveyed as Town 3 Range 9 as part of the Connecticut Western Reserve and was purchased by Aaron Olmsted in 1798. It was one of the first civil townships organized in the Western Reserve and initially covered a large area. The township was named by Aaron Olmsted after his son Aaron Franklin Olmsted. It was first settled in 1805 by John Haymaker and its government structure, which consists of three township trustees, was established in 1815. Today Franklin Township is a mostly rural area largely associated with the neighboring city of Kent a ...
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Brimfield Township, Portage County, Ohio
Brimfield Township is one of the eighteen townships of Portage County, Ohio, United States. The 2020 census found 11,352 people in the township. Geography Located in the southwestern part of the county, it borders the following townships and cities: * Franklin Township - north *Kent - north * Ravenna Township - northeast corner * Rootstown Township - east * Randolph Township - southeast corner * Suffield Township - south * Springfield Township, Summit County - southwest corner * Tallmadge - west *Stow - northwest corner The census-designated place of Brimfield is located in the center of the township. In addition, parts of two neighboring cities cover land that was once part of the township: *Part of the city of Kent, in the north *Part of the city of Tallmadge, in the west Brimfield Township covers a total area of of which is land. Name and history The township is named after the town of Brimfield, Massachusetts, and is the only Brimfield Township in Ohio. It was fo ...
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Suffield Township, Portage County, Ohio
Suffield Township is one of the eighteen townships of Portage County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 6,383 people in the township. Geography Located in the southwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships and city: * Brimfield Township - north * Rootstown Township - northeast corner * Randolph Township - east * Lake Township, Stark County - south * Springfield Township, Summit County - west * Tallmadge - northwest corner Part of the village of Mogadore is located in northwestern Suffield Township. The hamlet of Suffield, a census-designated place, occupies the central part of the township. Formed from the Connecticut Western Reserve, Suffield Township covers an area of . Geographical features *Flatiron Lake Bog preserve (a kettle hole bog formed about 12,000 years ago; maintained by The Nature Conservancybr> Name and history Suffield Township was named after Suffield, Connecticut, the hometown of many its first settlers. It is the only Suffi ...
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Randolph Township, Portage County, Ohio
Randolph Township is one of the eighteen townships of Portage County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 5,504 people in the township. Geography Located in the southern part of the county, it borders the following townships: * Rootstown Township - north * Edinburg Township - northeast corner * Atwater Township - east * Marlboro Township, Stark County - south * Lake Township, Stark County - southwest * Suffield Township - west * Brimfield Township - northwest corner No municipalities are located in Randolph Township, though the unincorporated community of Saint Joseph is located in the far western edge of the township. Formed from the Connecticut Western Reserve The Connecticut Western Reserve was a portion of land claimed by the Colony of Connecticut and later by the state of Connecticut in what is now mostly the northeastern region of Ohio. The Reserve had been granted to the Colony under the terms o ..., Randolph Township covers an area of 25 sq mi. Name a ...
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