Rohana Abeyratne
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Rohana Abeyratne
''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *'' Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *'' Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *'' Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 __NOTOC__ Year 858 ( DCCCLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – King Louis the German, summoned by the disaffected Frankish ... *'' Rohana ruficincta'' Lathy, 1913 *'' Rohana rhea'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) *'' Rohana macar'' Wallace, 1869 – Wallace's black prince *'' Rohana parvata'' (Moore, 1857) – brown prince References"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae">880]"">"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Rohana Parisatis
''Rohana parisatis'', the black prince, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae found in Indomalayan realm. Description Male upperside deep velvety black, with one minute snow-white preapical spot on the forewing; the cilia of both forewing and hindwing alternately black and white. Underside dark purplish brown, shaded at base of wings and along costal margin and apex of forewing with dark ferruginous; both forewing and hindwing with two black spots in the discoidal area, followed by an auriform mark and an irregular median band, crossing both wings, of dark brown, markings outwardly obscurely and interruptedly bordered with lilacine; beyond the discal area both wings are shaded transversely with dark brown, succeeded by a subterminal dark line bordered inwardly with purple; forewing with the white preapical spot larger; hindwing with a black white-centred minute subtornal spot. Antennae black; head, thorax and abdomen velvety black, dark brown beneath. Female u ...
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Frederic Moore
Frederic Moore FZS (13 May 1830 – 10 May 1907) was a British entomologist and illustrator. He produced six volumes of ''Lepidoptera Indica'' and a catalogue of the birds in the collection of the East India Company. It has been said that Moore was born at 33 Bruton Street, but that may be incorrect given that this was the address of the menagerie and office of the Zoological Society of London from 1826 to 1836. Moore was appointed an assistant in the East India Company Museum London from 31 May 1848 on a "disestablished basis" and became a temporary writer and then an assistant curator at the East India Museum with a pension of £330 per annum from 31 December 1879. He had a daughter Rosa Martha Moore. He began compiling ''Lepidoptera indica'' (1890–1913), a major work on the butterflies of the South Asia in 10 volumes, which was completed after his death by Charles Swinhoe. Many of the plates were produced by his son while some others were produced by E C Knight and John ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Butterflies
Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The group comprises the large superfamily (zoology), superfamily Papilionoidea, which contains at least one former group, the skippers (formerly the superfamily "Hesperioidea"), and the most recent analyses suggest it also contains the moth-butterflies (formerly the superfamily "Hedyloidea"). Butterfly fossils date to the Paleocene, about 56 million years ago. Butterflies have a four-stage life cycle, as like most insects they undergo Holometabolism, complete metamorphosis. Winged adults lay eggs on the food plant on which their larvae, known as caterpillars, will feed. The caterpillars grow, sometimes very rapidly, and when fully developed, pupate in a chrysalis. When metamorphosis is complete, the pupal skin splits, the adult insect climbs o ...
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Nymphalidae
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a reduced pair of forelegs and many hold their colourful wings flat when resting. They are also called brush-footed butterflies or four-footed butterflies, because they are known to stand on only four legs while the other two are curled up; in some species, these forelegs have a brush-like set of hairs, which gives this family its other common name. Many species are brightly coloured and include popular species such as the emperors, monarch butterfly, admirals, tortoiseshells, and fritillaries. However, the under wings are, in contrast, often dull and in some species look remarkably like dead leaves, or are much paler, producing a cryptic effect that helps the butterflies blend into their surroundings. Nomenclature Rafinesque introduced ...
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Rohana Tonkiniana
''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *'' Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *'' Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 __NOTOC__ Year 858 ( DCCCLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – King Louis the German, summoned by the disaffected Frankish ... *'' Rohana ruficincta'' Lathy, 1913 *'' Rohana rhea'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) *'' Rohana macar'' Wallace, 1869 – Wallace's black prince *'' Rohana parvata'' (Moore, 1857) – brown prince References"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae">880]"">"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Rohana Nakula
''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *''Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *'' Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 __NOTOC__ Year 858 ( DCCCLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – King Louis the German, summoned by the disaffected Frankish ... *'' Rohana ruficincta'' Lathy, 1913 *'' Rohana rhea'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) *'' Rohana macar'' Wallace, 1869 – Wallace's black prince *'' Rohana parvata'' (Moore, 1857) – brown prince References"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae">880]"">"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Rohana Ruficincta
''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *''Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *''Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 __NOTOC__ Year 858 ( DCCCLVIII) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. Events By place Europe * Summer – King Louis the German, summoned by the disaffected Frankish ... *'' Rohana ruficincta'' Lathy, 1913 *'' Rohana rhea'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) *'' Rohana macar'' Wallace, 1869 – Wallace's black prince *'' Rohana parvata'' (Moore, 1857) – brown prince References"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae">880]"">"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Rohana Rhea
''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *''Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *''Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 *''Rohana ruficincta ''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *''Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *''Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 __NOTOC__ Year 858 ( DCCCLVIII) was a co ...'' Lathy, 1913 *'' Rohana rhea'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) *'' Rohana macar'' Wallace, 1869 – Wallace's black prince *'' Rohana parvata'' (Moore, 1857) – brown prince References"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae">880]"">"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Rohana Macar
''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *''Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *''Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 *''Rohana ruficincta'' Lathy, 1913 *''Rohana rhea ''Rohana'' is a genus of butterflies in the family Nymphalidae. Species *''Rohana parisatis'' (Westwood, 1850) – black prince *''Rohana tonkiniana'' Fruhstorfer, 1906 *''Rohana nakula'' (Moore, 858 *''Rohana ruficincta ''Rohana'' is a genus ...'' (C. & R. Felder, 1863) *'' Rohana macar'' Wallace, 1869 – Wallace's black prince *'' Rohana parvata'' (Moore, 1857) – brown prince References"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae">880]"">"''Rohana'' Moore, [1880]"at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms'' Apaturinae Taxa named by Frederic Moore Nymphalidae genera {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Rohana Parvata
''Rohana parvata'', the brown prince, is an Indomalayan butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1857. It is found from Sikkim to Assam, Bhutan and Nepal. The subspecies ''R. p. burmana'' (Tytler, 1940) is found in Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh .... References Butterflies described in 1857 {{Apaturinae-stub ...
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Apaturinae
The Apaturinae are a subfamily of butterflies that includes many species commonly called emperors. Description Strikingly-coloured, with cryptic underwing. A distinguishing character of the subfamily is the green proboscis. Agathina emperor (Doxocopa agathina agathina).jpg, ''Doxocopa agathina'' with green proboscis Genera Apaturinae consists of 20 genera and shows separate distributions and uncommon host–plant associations. Most genera of this subfamily are found throughout South-East Asia and Africa, whereas the genera ''Doxocopa'' and ''Asterocampa'' are spread mainly in South America and North America.Ohshima, I., Tanikawa-Dodo, Y., Saigusa, T., Nishiyama, T., Kitani, M., Hasebe, M., & Mohri, H. (2010). Phylogeny, biogeography, and host–plant association in the subfamily Apaturinae (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) inferred from eight nuclear and seven mitochondrial genes. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 57(3), 1026-1036. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.09.018 *''A ...
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