Ritt Theorem
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Ritt Theorem
In mathematics, exponential polynomials are functions on fields, rings, or abelian groups that take the form of polynomials in a variable and an exponential function. Definition In fields An exponential polynomial generally has both a variable ''x'' and some kind of exponential function ''E''(''x''). In the complex numbers there is already a canonical exponential function, the function that maps ''x'' to '' e''''x''. In this setting the term exponential polynomial is often used to mean polynomials of the form ''P''(''x'', ''e''''x'') where ''P'' ∈ C 'x'', ''y''is a polynomial in two variables. There is nothing particularly special about C here; exponential polynomials may also refer to such a polynomial on any exponential field or exponential ring with its exponential function taking the place of ''e''''x'' above. Similarly, there is no reason to have one variable, and an exponential polynomial in ''n'' variables would be of the form ''P''(''x''1, ..., ''x''''n'', ...
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Mathematics
Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics with the major subdisciplines of number theory, algebra, geometry, and analysis, respectively. There is no general consensus among mathematicians about a common definition for their academic discipline. Most mathematical activity involves the discovery of properties of abstract objects and the use of pure reason to prove them. These objects consist of either abstractions from nature orin modern mathematicsentities that are stipulated to have certain properties, called axioms. A ''proof'' consists of a succession of applications of deductive rules to already established results. These results include previously proved theorems, axioms, andin case of abstraction from naturesome basic properties that are considered true starting points of ...
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