Realization (other)
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Realization (other)
Realization or realisation may refer to: * ''Realization'' (album), a 1973 album by Eddie Henderson * ''Realization'' (climb), a sport climbing route in Ceüse, France * Realization (figured bass), the creating of a musical accompaniment from a figured bass * Realization (finance), the pricing of security at market value * Realization (linguistics), the production of an actual form in a human language from an abstract representation * Realization (metrology), a physical form of a measurement standard * Realization (probability), an actually observed value of random variable * Realization (systems), a state space model implementing a given input-output behavior * Realization (tax), one of the principles for defining income for tax purposes in the U.S. * Realization of an apeirogon, a mapping of an abstract apeirogon See also * Realize (other) * Self-realization Self-realization is an expression used in Western psychology, philosophy, and spirituality; and in Ind ...
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Realization (album)
''Realization'' is the debut album by American jazz trumpeter Eddie Henderson recorded in 1973 and released on the Capricorn label.Eyries, P., Callahan, M., and Edwards, D.Capricorn Records discography accessed April 7, 2015. Reception The Allmusic review by Richard S. Ginell called it "one of the great lost treasures of the jazz-rock era; the music is a bit looser than that of the Hancock records yet every bit as invigorating and forward-thrusting". Track listing ''All compositions by Eddie Henderson except as indicated'' # "Scorpio-Libra" - 11:12 # "Mars in Libra" - 8:40 # "Anua" (Bennie Maupin) - 8:50 # "Spiritual Awakening" - 2:38 # "Revelation Realization" (Herbie Hancock, Eddie Henderson) - 8:00 Personnel * Eddie Henderson - trumpet, flugelhorn, cornet *Bennie Maupin - bass clarinet, flute, alto flute, tenor saxophone *Herbie Hancock - electric piano *Patrick Gleeson - synthesizer, organ *Buster Williams - bass, electric bass * Billy Hart - drums, percussion *Lenny White ...
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Realization (climb)
''Realization'', also called ''Biographie'', is a circa sport climbing route on a limestone cliff on the southern face of Céüse mountain, near Gap and Sigoyer, in France. After it was first climbed in 2001 by American climber Chris Sharma, it became the first rock climb in the world to have a consensus grade of . It is considered an historic and important route in rock climbing, and one of the most attempted climbs at its grade. History In 1989, French climber Jean-Christophe Lafaille bolted the whole circa 35 metre pitch, and named it ''Biographie'' (he did not climb it). In 1996, French climber freed the lower half, adding an anchor at his high-point and grading it . Petit estimated that the remaining unclimbed section was about but had a very difficult 7C boulder problem that he could not overcome. American climber Chris Sharma made over 30 attempts from 1996 to 2000 but could also not overcome the boulder move. In 2001, Sharma canceled his participation in t ...
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Realization (figured Bass)
Realization is the art of creating music, typically an accompaniment, from a figured bass, whether by improvisation in real time, or as a detained exercise in writing. It is most commonly associated with Baroque music. Competent performers of the era were expected to realize a stylistically appropriate accompaniment from a mere harmonic sketch, called a figured bass, and to do it at sight. A system that allowed much flexibility, it became a lost art, but was revived in the 20th century by scholar-performers. To realize a figured bass by writing down the actual notes to be played was (and is) a traditional exercise for students learning harmony and composition, and is used by music editors to make performing editions. It was rare for established composers of the Baroque era to write down realizations. With few exceptions, those that have survived are short teaching demonstrations, or else student exercises. From this exiguous material must present-day scholars seek to recove ...
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Realization (finance)
The revenue recognition principle is a cornerstone of accrual accounting together with the matching principle. They both determine the accounting period in which revenues and expenses are recognized. According to the principle, revenues are recognized when they are realized or realizable, and are earned (usually when goods are transferred or services rendered), no matter when cash is received. In cash accounting—in contrast—revenues are recognized when cash is received no matter when goods or services are sold. Cash can be received in an earlier or later period than obligations are met (when goods or services are delivered) and related revenues are recognized that results in the following two types of accounts: * Accrued revenue: Revenue is recognized before cash is received. * Deferred revenue: Revenue is recognized when cash is received. Revenue realized during an accounting period is included in the income. International Financial Reporting Standards criteria The IFRS p ...
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Realization (linguistics)
In linguistics, realization is the process by which some kind of surface representation is derived from its underlying representation; that is, the way in which some abstract object of linguistic analysis comes to be produced in actual language. Phonemes are often said to be ''realized'' by speech sounds. The different sounds that can realize a particular phoneme are called its allophones. Realization is also a subtask of natural language generation, which involves creating an actual text in a human language (English, French, etc.) from a syntactic representation. There are a number of software packages available for realization, most of which have been developed by academic research groups in NLG. The remainder of this article concerns realization of this kind. Example For example, the following Java code causes the simplenlg systeA Gatt and E Reiter (2009). SimpleNLG: A realisation engine for practical applications. ''Proceedings of ENLG09'/ref> to print out the text ''The wo ...
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Realization (metrology)
In metrology, the realisation of a unit of measure is the conversion of its definition into reality. The International vocabulary of metrology identifies three distinct methods of realisation: #Realisation of a measurement unit from its definition. #Reproduction of measurement standards. #Adopting a particular artefact as a standard. The International Bureau of Weights and Measures maintains the techniques for realisation of the base units in the International System of Units (SI). Overview The Oxford English Dictionary defines the word "realise" (also spelt "realize") as "to convert (something imagined, planned, etc.) into real existence or fact." The International vocabulary of metrology identifies three distinct ways in which this is done - the first being the realisation of a measurement unit from its definition, the second the reproduction of measurement standards and the third the process of actually adopting a particular artefact as a standard. Techniques Time The rea ...
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Realization (probability)
In probability and statistics, a realization, observation, or observed value, of a random variable is the value that is actually observed (what actually happened). The random variable itself is the process dictating how the observation comes about. Statistical quantities computed from realizations without deploying a statistical model are often called "empirical", as in empirical distribution function or empirical probability. Conventionally, to avoid confusion, upper case letters denote random variables; the corresponding lower case letters denote their realizations. Formal definition In more formal probability theory, a random variable is a function ''X'' defined from a sample space Ω to a measurable space called the state space. If an element in Ω is mapped to an element in state space by ''X'', then that element in state space is a realization. Elements of the sample space can be thought of as all the different possibilities that ''could'' happen; while a reali ...
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Realization (systems)
In systems theory, a realization of a state space model is an implementation of a given input-output behavior. That is, given an input-output relationship, a realization is a quadruple of ( time-varying) matrices (t),B(t),C(t),D(t)/math> such that : \dot(t) = A(t) \mathbf(t) + B(t) \mathbf(t) : \mathbf(t) = C(t) \mathbf(t) + D(t) \mathbf(t) with (u(t),y(t)) describing the input and output of the system at time t. LTI System For a linear time-invariant system specified by a transfer matrix, H(s) , a realization is any quadruple of matrices (A,B,C,D) such that H(s) = C(sI-A)^B+D. Canonical realizations Any given transfer function which is strictly proper can easily be transferred into state-space by the following approach (this example is for a 4-dimensional, single-input, single-output system)): Given a transfer function, expand it to reveal all coefficients in both the numerator and denominator. This should result in the following form: : H(s) = \frac. The coefficients ...
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Realization (tax)
Realization, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, is a requirement in determining what must be included as income subject to taxation. It should not be confused with the separate concept of Recognition (tax). Income Realization is a trigger for calculating income taxation. It is one of the three principles for defining income under the seminal case in this area of tax law, '' Commissioner v. Glenshaw Glass Co.'' In that case, the Supreme Court interpreted a statute under the tax code and determined that income generally means "undeniable accessions to wealth, clearly realized, and over which the taxpayers have complete dominion." It is also discussed in '' Helvering v. Bruun,'' in which the court explained that "the realization of gain need not be in cash derived from the sale of an asset. Gain may occur as a result of exchange of property, payment of the taxpayer's indebtedness, relief from a liability, or other profit realized from the completion of a transaction." That is a chec ...
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Realization Of An Apeirogon
In geometry, an apeirogon () or infinite polygon is a generalized polygon with a countably infinite number of sides. Apeirogons are the two-dimensional case of infinite polytopes. In some literature, the term "apeirogon" may refer only to the regular apeirogon, with an infinite dihedral group of symmetries. Definitions Classical constructive definition Given a point ''A0'' in a Euclidean space and a translation ''S'', define the point ''Ai'' to be the point obtained from ''i'' applications of the translation ''S'' to ''A0'', so ''Ai = Si(A0)''. The set of vertices ''Ai'' with ''i'' any integer, together with edges connecting adjacent vertices, is a sequence of equal-length segments of a line, and is called the regular apeirogon as defined by H. S. M. Coxeter. A regular apeirogon can be defined as a partition of the Euclidean line ''E1'' into infinitely many equal-length segments, generalizing the regular ''n''-gon, which can be defined as a partition of the circle ''S1'' i ...
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Realize (other)
Realize or realise may refer to: * ''Realize'', an album by Eri Kitamura * ''Realize'', an album by Karsh Kale * ''Realize'' (album), a 1989 album by Hideaki Tokunaga * "Realize", a song by 2 Chainz from their album ''Pretty Girls Like Trap Music'' * "Realize", a song by AC/DC from their 2020 album ''Power Up'' * "Realize", a song by Codeine, from their EP ''Barely Real'' * "Realize" (Colbie Caillat song), 2008 * "Realize" (Konomi Suzuki song), 2020 * "Realize", a song by Nami Tamaki from her 2004 album ''Greeting'' * "Realise", a song by The Screaming Jets, from their 2000 album ''Scam'' * "Realize/Take a Chance", a 2005 song by Melody * "Realize", a song by Bad Gyal from her 2018 album ''Worldwide Angel ''Worldwide Angel'' is the second mixtape by Spanish singer and songwriter Bad Gyal. It was released on 23 February 2018 by Puro Records and Canada Editorial. ''Worldwide Angel'' was presented with four singles: "Blink", "Candela", "Internation ...'' See also * Realizati ...
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