RA2 Multiple Unit
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RA2 Multiple Unit
The RA-2 Multiple Unit (Cyrillic:''РА2'') is a Russian diesel multiple unit (rail bus), type 2. The RA-2 is produced by Metrovagonmash and is designed for passenger transportation on non-electrified railway lines with high traffic, as well as suburban and inter-regional communication. They can be operated as a part of only two head end cars, and with one or two trailing cars. The head / end cars have one exit from the cab for high platforms, and one in the centre of the car high and low platforms. Gallery File:Russian_EMUs.JPG, Scale models of an EM4 Electric Trainset and an RA2 Multiple Unit at the Museum of the Moscow Railway File:Рельсовый автобус РА2-0014.jpg, RA2-0014 File:Govardovo station.jpg, RA2 at Govardovo station, Kaluga Oblast File:RA2 in Ozherelye (MosOblast) 03-2014.jpg, RA2 at Ozherelye station File:Kazan-railstation-tracks.jpg, 3-car RA2 at Kazan File:RA-2 Mytischi.jpg, RA-2 at Mytischi railway station, Moscow region, Russia. File:Ozyory ...
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Metrovagonmash
Metrowagonmash, also Metrovagonmash (russian: ОАО "Метровагонмаш", OAO "Metrovagonmash"), is an engineering company in Mytishchi, Russia. Metrowagonmash (MWM) is one of the leading enterprises in Russia operating in the field of transport machine building. It specializes in development, designing and manufacturing of rolling stock for Rapid transit, metro systems and railways. Metrowagonmash is part of Transmashholding. In May 2009 its Mytishchi Machine-building Factory was spun off as a separate truck and armored vehicle manufacturing company. History The plant was founded in 1897 (in the village of Big Mytishchi) to manufacture railcars, first for the Northern Railway (Russia), Russian North Railway. Tramways and snowplows for Moscow have been produced since 1903, electric passenger trains since 1929 and metro-cars since 1934. During World War II, self-propelled guns, military tractors, tracked vehicles and other military material were produced. The ...
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SA3 Coupler
SA3 couplers (also known as СА3 or СА-3 couplers per the typical foundry stamp on top of these couplers, meaning "Советская Автосцепка, 3" in Russian or "Soviet Auto-latch 3" in English) or Willison coupler and Russian coupler are railway couplings used primarily in Russia and states influenced or not influenced by the former Soviet Union, such as Finland, Iran, Poland and Mongolia. Russian railways originally used buffers and chain couplers during Imperial era, however these had several disadvantages: their draft load was limited, they were susceptible to buffer lock, and they were not semiautomatic like the North American Janney couplers. Conversion to Janney couplers (as Japan and Australia had) was considered, as was development of a new design. The Willison coupler was patented in 1916 by John Willison from Derby, England. The Knorr-Bremse company bought it and it started to be used in Germany for some heavy trains and some suburban trains in Pa ...
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DT1 Multiple Unit
DT1 multiple unit is a passenger train developed at the Torzhoksky car-building factory in Russia in 2007. The train has electric and diesel power, and is intended to be used for suburban transport on gauge railways, with both low and high passenger platforms in macroclimatic areas with a temperate climate. The diesel engine-electric train has a top speed of . It has 370 seats, with a total capacity of 878 passengers. Train operating Russian railways have started structure in pre-production operation on a line of Saint Petersburg - Pskov, it was named "Pleskov". The train ran on a route of the express train from Baltiysky Rail Terminal, two trains it was maintained. The volume of purchases of these trains can be increased in 2009. Russian Railways considers a purchase question multiple units for directions from Saint Petersburg to Gdov, Sortavala, and Primorsk (through station Ushkovo). See also * The Museum of the Moscow Railway, at Paveletsky Rail Terminal, Moscow * Rizh ...
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The Museum Of The Moscow Railway
The Museum of the Moscow Railway is situated next to Paveletsky Rail Terminal in Moscow. The museum reopened to private visitors in 2011 and it reopened to the general public in January 2012. It's the object of cultural heritage of Russia. Overview The museum was formerly the Museum of Lenin’s funeral train. It still houses exhibits relating to Vladimir Lenin's Funeral train including the 4-6-0 steam locomotive U-127 (Russian У-127) and Lenin’s funeral van No 1691. See also * Moscow Railway Museum at Rizhsky station * History of rail transport in Russia * List of Moscow tourist attractions * List of railway museums (worldwide) * Russian Railway Museum, Saint Petersburg References * * * * * External links The Official Museum Website* AbouThe Museum of Railroad Machineryn English N, or n, is the fourteenth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in ...
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Ozyory, Moscow Oblast
Ozyory ( rus, Озёры, p=ɐˈzʲɵrɨ) is a town in Moscow Oblast, Russia, located on the left bank of the Oka River, southeast of Moscow. Population: History It was first mentioned in 1578 as the village of Marvinskoye Ozerko (). In the late 18th century, it was renamed Ozerki (). In 1851, it received its present name Ozyory. It was granted town status in 1925. Administrative and municipal status Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with fifty-nine rural localities, incorporated as Ozyory Town Under Oblast JurisdictionResolution #123-PG—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.Law #11/2013-OZ As a municipal division, Ozyory City Under Oblast Jurisdiction is incorporated as Ozyory Urban Okrug.Law #71/2015-OZ Administrative and municipal history Ozyorsky Municipal District was abolished on March 30, 2015, with its territory reorganized as Ozyory Urban Okrug.Law #30/2015-OZ Within the framework of admini ...
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Mytischi
Mytishchi ( rus, Мыти́щи, p=mɨˈtʲiɕːɪ) is a city and the administrative center of Mytishchinsky District in Moscow Oblast, Russia, which lies 19 km northeast of Russia's capital Moscow on the Yauza River and the Moscow–Yaroslavl railway. The city was an important waypoint for traders on the Yauza River, the Yaroslavl Highway passes through the city. Mytishchi is famous for its aqueduct, built in 1804, the first water supply pipeline to supply the growing population of Moscow. The city has a population of approximately 262,702 people as of . Climate Mytishchi has a humid continental climate, which is the same as Moscow but usually a few degrees colder due to significantly lesser impact of urban heat island. The city features long, cold winters (with temperatures as low as to occurring every winter and a record low of ), and short, warm-hot summers (with a record high of and temperatures reaching every summer). For example, the January daily mean is , with t ...
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Kazan
Kazan ( ; rus, Казань, p=kɐˈzanʲ; tt-Cyrl, Казан, ''Qazan'', IPA: ɑzan is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Tatarstan in Russia. The city lies at the confluence of the Volga and the Kazanka rivers, covering an area of , with a population of over 1.2 million residents, up to roughly 1.6 million residents in the urban agglomeration. Kazan is the fifth-largest city in Russia, and the most populous city on the Volga, as well as the Volga Federal District. Kazan became the capital of the Khanate of Kazan and was conquered by Ivan the Terrible in the 16th century, becoming a part of Russia. The city was seized and largely destroyed during Pugachev's Rebellion of 1773–1775, but was later rebuilt during the reign of Catherine the Great. In the following centuries, Kazan grew to become a major industrial, cultural and religious centre of Russia. In 1920, after the Russian SFSR became a part of the Soviet Union, Kazan became the capital of the Tat ...
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Ozherelye
Ozherelye ( rus, Ожерелье, p=ɐʐɨˈrʲelʲjɪ) is a microdistrict of the town of Kashira, formerly a town in Kashirsky District of Moscow Oblast, Russia, located south of Moscow and southeast of Kashira, the administrative center of the district. Population: History It was first mentioned in 1578 as a village and was granted town status in 1958. Administrative and municipal status Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with three rural localities, incorporated within Kashirsky District as the Town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ... of Ozherelye.Resolution #123-PG As a municipal division, the Town of Ozherelye is incorporated within Kashirsky Municipal District as Ozherelye Urban Settlement.Law #71/2005-OZ Transportation ...
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Kaluga Oblast
Kaluga Oblast (russian: Калу́жская о́бласть, translit=Kaluzhskaya oblast) is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast). Its administrative center is the city of Kaluga. The 2021 Russian Census found a population of 1,069,904. Geography Kaluga Oblast lies in the central part of the East European Plain. The oblast's territory is located between the Central Russian Upland (with and average elevation of above and a maximum elevation of in the southeast), the Smolensk–Moscow Upland and the Dnieper– Desna watershed. Most of the oblast is occupied by plains, fields and forests with diverse flora and fauna. The administrative center is located on the Baryatino-Sukhinichy plain. The western part of the oblast — located within the drift plain — is dominated by the Spas-Demensk ridge. To the south is an outwash plain that is part of the Bryansk-Zhizdra woodlands, with average elevation up to 200 m. From north to south, Kaluga Oblast extends for more th ...
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The Museum Of The Moscow Railway
The Museum of the Moscow Railway is situated next to Paveletsky Rail Terminal in Moscow. The museum reopened to private visitors in 2011 and it reopened to the general public in January 2012. It's the object of cultural heritage of Russia. Overview The museum was formerly the Museum of Lenin’s funeral train. It still houses exhibits relating to Vladimir Lenin's Funeral train including the 4-6-0 steam locomotive U-127 (Russian У-127) and Lenin’s funeral van No 1691. See also * Moscow Railway Museum at Rizhsky station * History of rail transport in Russia * List of Moscow tourist attractions * List of railway museums (worldwide) * Russian Railway Museum, Saint Petersburg References * * * * * External links The Official Museum Website* AbouThe Museum of Railroad Machineryn English N, or n, is the fourteenth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in ...
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EM4 Electric Trainset
EM4 Electric Trainsets (Cyrillic ''ЭМ4'', known as "Sputnik") were produced from 2003 to 2006 by the JSC "Spetsremont" factory. Their cars have a common interior space. Each car has three pairs of sliding doors propped-designed only for the high platforms. EM4 "Sputniks” have operated on the following rapid suburban routes: • Moscow - Mytischi – Pushkino, • Moscow - Mytischi - Bolshevo, • Moscow - Lyubertsy 1 – Ramenskoye Gallery File:Russian_EMUs.JPG, A Scale Models of an EM4 “Sputnik” Electric Multiple Unit and a RA2 Multiple Unit at the Museum of the Moscow Railway File:Em4 sputnik arrives Moscow.jpg, EM4-001 «Sputnik» at Yaroslavsky Rail Terminal, Moscow File:Yaroslavskiy terminal trains.jpg, EM4 and ER2 electric trainset at Yaroslavsky Rail Terminal File:EM4 Elektrozavodskaya.jpg , EM4 electrical multiple unit at Elektrozavodskaya railway station File:December 31, Moscow, Vykhino train station 2010.jpg , EM4 electrical multiple unit at Vykhino File ...
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Railway Airbrake
A railway air brake is a railway brake power braking system with compressed air as the operating medium. Modern trains rely upon a fail-safe air brake system that is based upon a design patented by George Westinghouse on April 13, 1869. The Westinghouse Air Brake Company was subsequently organized to manufacture and sell Westinghouse's invention. In various forms, it has been nearly universally adopted. The Westinghouse system uses air pressure to charge air reservoirs (tanks) on each car. Full air pressure causes each car to release the brakes. A subsequent reduction or loss of air pressure causes each car to apply its brakes, using the compressed air stored in its reservoirs. Overview Straight air brake In the air brake's simplest form, called the ''straight air system'', compressed air pushes on a piston in a cylinder. The piston is connected through mechanical linkage to brake shoes that can rub on the train wheels, using the resulting friction to slow the train. The ...
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