Roztoky (Rakovník District)
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Roztoky (Rakovník District)
Roztoky is a municipality and village in Rakovník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants. It is situated on the Berounka River. Etymology The name is derived from , i.e. 'divided stream'. It is a common Czech geographical name for places founded at the confluence of a smaller stream with a river. Geography Roztoky is located about southeast of Rakovník and west of Prague. It lies in the Křivoklát Highlands. The highest point is the hill Špička at above sea level. The village is situated in the meander of the Berounka The Berounka () is a river in the Czech Republic, a left tributary of the Vltava River. It flows through the Plzeň Region, Plzeň and Central Bohemian Region, Central Bohemian regions to Prague. It is formed by the confluence of the Mže and Radbu ... River. The entire municipal territory lies within the Křivoklátsko Landscape Protected Area. History The first written mention of Roztoky is from 1406. ...
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Obec
(, ; plural ) is the Czech and Slovak word for a municipality (in the Czech Republic, in Slovakia and abroad). The literal meaning of the word is " commune" or " community". It is the smallest administrative unit that is governed by elected representatives. Cities and towns are also municipalities. Definition The legal definition (according to the Czech code of law with similar definition in the Slovak code of law) is: ''"The municipality is a basic territorial self-governing community of citizens; it forms a territorial unit, which is defined by the boundary of the municipality."'' Every municipality is composed of one or more cadastral areas. Every municipality is also composed of one or more municipal parts (), which are usually town quarters or villages. A municipality can have its own flag and coat of arms. Czech Republic Almost the entire area of the Czech Republic is divided into municipalities, with the only exception being military training areas. The smaller mu ...
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