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Rothschildia Erycina
''Rothschildia erycina'', or Rothschild's silk moth, is a moth of the family Saturniidae first described by George Shaw in 1796. It is found from Mexico to Brazil and Paraguay. The habitat is tropical rainforest and wet savannah. It is found on altitudes of up to 1,200 meters above sea level. The larvae feed on '' Ailanthus altissima'', ''Coutarea'', '' Exostema'', ''Ligustrum'', ''Antonia'', '' Cenostigma'', '' Chiococca'' and ''Dodonaea ''Dodonaea'' is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants, often known as hop-bushes, in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical, subtropical and warm temperate regions of Africa, the Americas, so ...'' species. The larval stage lasts about 40 days. Pupation takes place in a large silken cocoon. The pupal stage lasts 3 to 4 weeks. Subspecies *''Rothschildia erycina erycina'' *''Rothschildia erycina mexicana'' Draudt, 1929 (Mexico) *''Rothschildia erycina nigrescens'' Rothschild, 1907 (Costa ...
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George Shaw (biologist)
George Kearsley Shaw (10 December 1751 – 22 July 1813) was an English botanist and zoologist. Life Shaw was born at Bierton, Buckinghamshire, and was educated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford, receiving his M.A. in 1772. He took up the profession of medical practitioner. In 1786 he became the assistant lecturer in botany at the University of Oxford. He was a co-founder of the Linnean Society in 1788, and became a fellow of the Royal Society in 1789. In 1791 Shaw became assistant keeper of the natural history department at the British Museum, succeeding Edward Whitaker Gray as keeper in 1806. He found that most of the items donated to the museum by Hans Sloane were in very bad condition. Medical and anatomical material was sent to the museum at the Royal College of Surgeons, but many of the stuffed animals and birds had deteriorated and had to be burnt. He was succeeded after his death by his assistant Charles Konig. Works Shaw published one of the first English descriptions with s ...
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Exostema
''Exostema'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It consists of trees and shrubs, endemic to the neotropics, with most of the species occurring in the West Indies. Description ''Exostema'' is a genus of neotropical trees and shrubs. The flowers have a slender corolla tube with recurved corolla lobes. The stamens are inserted near the base of the corolla tube and exserted well beyond its mouth. The anthers are long and basifixed. Systematics The type species for the genus is ''Exostema caribaeum''. It is a tree of Central America and the Caribbean. Its lumber is of limited use. ''Exostema'' was first named by Christiaan Hendrik Persoon as a subgenus of ''Cinchona''.Christiaan Hendrik Persoon. 1805. ''Synopsis plantarum,seu Enchiridium botanicum, complectens enumerationem systematicam specierum hucusque cognitarum /curante''. 1:196. It was first validly published as a genus by Aimé Bonpland in 1807.Alexander von Humboldt and Aimé Bonpland. 1807. ''Plant ...
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Rothschildia
''Rothschildia'' is a genus of moths in the family (biology), family Saturniidae first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1896. Species are found in North America and South America from the United States to Argentina. Species *''Rothschildia amoena'' Jordan, 1911 *''Rothschildia anikae'' Brechlin & Meister, 2010 *''Rothschildia arethusa'' (Walker, 1855) *''Rothschildia aricia'' (Walker, 1855) *''Rothschildia aurota'' (Cramer, 1775) *''Rothschildia belus'' (Maassen, 1873) *''Rothschildia chiris'' W. Rothschild, 1907 *''Rothschildia cincta'' (Tepper, 1883) *''Rothschildia condor'' (Staudinger, 1894) *''Rothschildia erycina'' (Shaw, 1796) *''Rothschildia forbesi'' Benjamin, 1934 *''Rothschildia hesperus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *''Rothschildia hopfferi'' (C. & R. Felder, 1859) *''Rothschildia interaricia'' Brechlin & Meister, 2010 *''Rothschildia jacobaeae'' (Walker, 1855) *''Rothschildia jorulla'' (Westwood, 1854) *''Rothschildia jorulloides'' (Dognin, 1895) *''Rothschildia lebeau' ...
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Dodonaea
''Dodonaea'' is a genus of about 70 species of flowering plants, often known as hop-bushes, in the soapberry family, Sapindaceae. It has a cosmopolitan distribution in tropical, subtropical and warm temperate regions of Africa, the Americas, southern Asia and Australasia. By far the highest species diversity is in Australia. The genus is named after Rembert Dodoens, traditionally known as 'Dodonaeus'. They are shrubs and small trees growing to tall. The leaves are alternate, simple or pinnate. The flowers are produced in short racemes. The fruit is a capsule, often with two or three wings. ''Dodonaea'' species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including '' Aenetus eximia'' and '' Aenetus ligniveren''. Systematics ''Dodonaea'' is one of the largest genera in the Sapindaceae, and includes 70 species widely distributed in continental Australia. The only other species of the ''Dodonaea'' widely spread beyond mainland Australia, ''Dodonaea vis ...
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Chiococca
''Chiococca'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. It currently holds 23 species that are native to Florida, Texas, Mexico, Central America, much of South America, the West Indies, and the islands of Galápagos and Fernando de Noronha. The type species for the genus is ''Chiococca alba''.''Chiococca'' In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile (see ''External links'' below). It ranges from Florida to Paraguay and is cultivated as an ornamental.Anthony J. Huxley, Mark Griffiths, and Margot Levy (editors). 1992. ''The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening.'' The Macmillan Press Limited, London; The Stockton Press, New York. (set) Systematics ''Chiococca'' was named by Patrick Browne in 1756. The generic name is derived from the Greek words χιών (''chion''), meaning "snow" and κόκκος (''kokkos''), meaning "kernel" or "berry". ''Chiococca'' is a member of the tribe Chiococceae. Within the tribe, it is closely related t ...
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Cenostigma
''Cenostigma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It belongs to the subfamily Caesalpinioideae Caesalpinioideae is a botanical name at the rank of subfamily, placed in the large family Fabaceae or Leguminosae. Its name is formed from the generic name ''Caesalpinia''. It is known also as the peacock flower subfamily. The Caesalpinioideae .... ''Cenostigma pluviosa'' is being investigated as a possible antimalarial medication. Species ''Cenostigma'' comprises the following species: * '' Cenostigma bracteosum'' (Tul. 1844) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016 * '' Cenostigma eriostachys'' (Benth. 1844) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016 * '' Cenostigma gaumeri'' (Greenm. 1912) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016 * '' Cenostigma laxiflorum'' (Tul. 1844) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016 * '' Cenostigma macrophyllum'' Tul. 1843 * '' Cenostigma marginatum'' (Tul. 1844) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016 * '' Cenostigma microphyllum'' (Mart. ex G. Don 1832) E. Gagnon & G. P. Lewis 2016 * '' C ...
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Antonia (plant)
''Antonia'' is a plant genus in the family Loganiaceae The Loganiaceae are a family of flowering plants classified in order Gentianales. The family includes up to 13 genera, distributed around the world's tropics. There are not any great morphological characteristics to distinguish these taxa from o .... References External links * * Loganiaceae Gentianales genera {{Gentianales-stub ...
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Ligustrum
A privet is a flowering plant in the genus ''Ligustrum''. The genus contains about 50 species of erect, deciduous or evergreen shrubs, sometimes forming small or medium-sized trees, native to Europe, north Africa, Asia, many introduced and naturalised in Australasia, where only one species, ''Ligustrum australianum'', extends as a native into Queensland. Some species have become widely naturalized or invasive where introduced. ''Privet'' was originally the name for the European semi-evergreen shrub ''Ligustrum vulgare'', and later also for the more reliably evergreen ''Ligustrum ovalifolium'' and its hybrid ''Ligustrum × ibolium'' used extensively for privacy hedging, though now the name is applied to all members of the genus. The generic name was applied by Pliny the Elder (23–79 CE) to ''L. vulgare''. It is often suggested that the name ''privet'' is related to ''private'', but the OED states that there is no evidence to support this. Description Privet is a group of shru ...
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Coutarea
''Coutarea'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae. The genus is native to southern Mexico, Central America, South America and the West Indies. These plants are woody trees and shrubs with oppositely arranged leaves and terminal inflorescences. The large, showy flowers are white, pink, red, or purplish, sometimes with whitish or greenish markings. The fruit is a woody, flattened capsule containing seeds with large wings.''Coutarea''.
Selected Rubiaceae Tribes and Genera. Tropicos.


Species

*'' Coutarea andrei'' Standl. -



Rothschildia Erycina Male - Peru
''Rothschildia'' is a genus of moths in the family Saturniidae first described by Augustus Radcliffe Grote in 1896. Species are found in North America and South America from the United States to Argentina. Species *'' Rothschildia amoena'' Jordan, 1911 *'' Rothschildia anikae'' Brechlin & Meister, 2010 *'' Rothschildia arethusa'' (Walker, 1855) *''Rothschildia aricia'' (Walker, 1855) *''Rothschildia aurota'' (Cramer, 1775) *''Rothschildia belus'' (Maassen, 1873) *''Rothschildia chiris'' W. Rothschild, 1907 *''Rothschildia cincta'' (Tepper, 1883) *''Rothschildia condor'' (Staudinger, 1894) *''Rothschildia erycina'' (Shaw, 1796) *''Rothschildia forbesi'' Benjamin, 1934 *''Rothschildia hesperus'' (Linnaeus, 1758) *''Rothschildia hopfferi'' (C. & R. Felder, 1859) *''Rothschildia interaricia'' Brechlin & Meister, 2010 *''Rothschildia jacobaeae'' (Walker, 1855) *''Rothschildia jorulla'' (Westwood, 1854) *''Rothschildia jorulloides'' (Dognin, 1895) *''Rothschildia lebeau'' (Guerin-Men ...
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Ailanthus Altissima
''Ailanthus altissima'' , commonly known as tree of heaven, ailanthus, varnish tree, or in Chinese as ''chouchun'' (), is a deciduous tree in the family Simaroubaceae. It is native to northeast and central China, and Taiwan. Unlike other members of the genus ''Ailanthus'', it is found in temperate climates rather than the tropics. The tree grows rapidly, and is capable of reaching heights of in 25 years. While the species rarely lives more than 50 years, some specimens exceed 100 years of age. Its suckering ability allows this tree to clone itself indefinitely. It is considered a noxious weed and vigorous invasive species, and one of the worst invasive plant species in Europe and North America. In 21st-century North America, the invasiveness of the species has been compounded by its harboring of the also destructive and invasive spotted lanternfly. Description ''A. altissima'' is a medium-sized tree that reaches heights between with a diameter at breast height of ...
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Habitat
In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical manifestation of its ecological niche. Thus "habitat" is a species-specific term, fundamentally different from concepts such as environment or vegetation assemblages, for which the term "habitat-type" is more appropriate. The physical factors may include (for example): soil, moisture, range of temperature, and light intensity. Biotic factors will include the availability of food and the presence or absence of predators. Every species has particular habitat requirements, with habitat generalist species able to thrive in a wide array of environmental conditions while habitat specialist species requiring a very limited set of factors to survive. The habitat of a species is not necessarily found in a geographical area, it can be the interior ...
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