Ronald Melville (botanist), Melville
Ronald Melville may refer to: * Ronald Melville (botanist) * Ronald Melville (civil servant) Sir Ronald Henry Melville, KCB (9 March 1912 – 4 June 2001) was an English civil servant. Educated at Magdalene College, Cambridge, he entered the civil service in 1934 as an official in the Air Ministry. For much of the Second World War, he w ...

Ronald Melville (botanist)
Ronald Melville (12 March 1903 – 6 August 1985) He was an English botanist, based at the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. He is chiefly remembered for his wartime research into rosehips as a source of vitamin C, prompted by the epidemic of scurvy amongst children owing to the reduced importation of fresh fruit. His research concluded that hips from the common Dog Rose ''Rosa canina'' held the highest concentration of the vitamin. In later years, he challenged the two-species taxonomy of the British elms proposed by Richens,Richens, R. H. (1984) ''Elm'', Cambridge University Press. identifying five distinct species, several varieties and numerous complex hybrids.Melville, R. (1978). On the discrimination of species in hybrid swarms with special reference to ''Ulmus'' and the nomenclature of ''U. minor'' (Mill.) and ''U. carpinifolia'' (Gled.). ''Taxon'' 27: 345-351, 1978. Melville assembled a large collection of elm species, varieties and hybrids which are still growing at Royal Bot ...
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