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Rolueckia
''Rolueckia'' is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It was circumscribed in 2008 by Thai lichenologists Khwanruan Papong, Achra Thammathaworn, and Kansri Boonpragob. The three species in the genus were formerly part of the ''Calenia conspersa'' group, previously part of the genus ''Calenia''. The type species, ''Rolueckia conspersa'', was first described as ''Thelotrema conspersum'' by James Stirton James Stirton (1833, Coupar Angus, Perthshire – 14 January 1917, Glasgow) was a Scottish physician and one of Scotland's leading experts on cryptogamic botany. His investigations in bryology and lichenology earned him a world-wide reputation. B ... in 1879. Species *'' Rolueckia aggregata'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia conspersa'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia siamensis'' (2008) References Ostropales Lichen genera Taxa described in 2008 Ostropales genera {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Rolueckia Aggregata
''Rolueckia'' is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It was circumscribed in 2008 by Thai lichenologists Khwanruan Papong, Achra Thammathaworn, and Kansri Boonpragob. The three species in the genus were formerly part of the ''Calenia conspersa'' group, previously part of the genus ''Calenia''. The type species, ''Rolueckia conspersa'', was first described as ''Thelotrema conspersum'' by James Stirton James Stirton (1833, Coupar Angus, Perthshire – 14 January 1917, Glasgow) was a Scottish physician and one of Scotland's leading experts on cryptogamic botany. His investigations in bryology and lichenology earned him a world-wide reputation. B ... in 1879. Species *'' Rolueckia aggregata'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia conspersa'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia siamensis'' (2008) References Ostropales Lichen genera Taxa described in 2008 Ostropales genera {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Rolueckia Conspersa
''Rolueckia'' is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It was circumscribed in 2008 by Thai lichenologists Khwanruan Papong, Achra Thammathaworn, and Kansri Boonpragob. The three species in the genus were formerly part of the ''Calenia conspersa'' group, previously part of the genus ''Calenia''. The type species, ''Rolueckia conspersa'', was first described as ''Thelotrema conspersum'' by James Stirton in 1879. Species *''Rolueckia aggregata ''Rolueckia'' is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It was circumscribed in 2008 by Thai lichenologists Khwanruan Papong, Achra Thammathaworn, and Kansri Boonpragob. The three species in the genus were formerly part ...'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia conspersa'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia siamensis'' (2008) References Ostropales Lichen genera Taxa described in 2008 Ostropales genera {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Rolueckia Siamensis
''Rolueckia'' is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It was circumscribed in 2008 by Thai lichenologists Khwanruan Papong, Achra Thammathaworn, and Kansri Boonpragob. The three species in the genus were formerly part of the ''Calenia conspersa'' group, previously part of the genus ''Calenia''. The type species, ''Rolueckia conspersa'', was first described as ''Thelotrema conspersum'' by James Stirton in 1879. Species *''Rolueckia aggregata'' (2008) *''Rolueckia conspersa ''Rolueckia'' is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Gomphillaceae. It was circumscribed in 2008 by Thai lichenologists Khwanruan Papong, Achra Thammathaworn, and Kansri Boonpragob. The three species in the genus were formerly part ...'' (2008) *'' Rolueckia siamensis'' (2008) References Ostropales Lichen genera Taxa described in 2008 Ostropales genera {{Ostropales-stub ...
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Gomphillaceae
The Gomphillaceae are a family of lichens in the order Ostropales. Species in this family are found mostly in tropical regions. Genera According to a recent (2020) estimate, the Gomphillaceae comprise 26 genera and about 420 species. The following list indicates the genus name, the taxonomic authority, year of publication, and the number of species: * '' Actinoplaca'' – 2 spp. * '' Aderkomyces'' – 30 spp. * '' Aplanocalenia'' – 1 sp. * '' Arthotheliopsis'' – 5 spp. * '' Asterothyrium'' – 32 spp. * '' Aulaxina'' – 14 spp. * '' Calenia'' – 30 spp. * '' Caleniopsis'' – 2 spp. * ''Corticifraga ''Corticifraga'' is a genus of lichenicolous fungi in the family Gomphillaceae. The genus was circumscribed by David Leslie Hawksworth and Rolf Santesson in 1990, with '' Corticifraga peltigerae'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Cor ...'' – 7 spp. * '' Diploschistella'' – 4 spp. * '' Echinoplaca'' – 40 spp. * '' Ferraroa'' – 1 sp. * '' Gomphi ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Corticolous Lichen
A corticolous lichen is a lichen that grows on bark.Alan Silverside's Lichen Glossary (a-f), Alan Silverside/ref> This is contrasted with lignicolous lichen, which grows on wood that has had the bark stripped from it,Alan Silverside's Lichen Glossary (g-o), Alan Silverside/ref> and saxicolous lichen, which grows on rock.Alan Silverside's Lichen Glossary (p-z), Alan Silverside/ref> Examples of corticolous lichens include the crustose lichen ''Graphis plumierae'', foliose lichen ''Melanohalea subolivacea'' and the fruticose ''Bryoria fuscescens ''Bryoria fuscescens'' is a species of lichen of the family Parmeliaceae. As of July 2021, its conservation status has not been estimated by the IUCN. In Iceland, where it grows as an epiphyte on downy birch stems and branches, it is classified ...''.Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands celandic Institute of Natural History(1996). Válisti 1: Plöntur.' (in Icelandic) Reykjavík: Náttúrufræðistofnun Íslands. References Lichenolo ...
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Lichen
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms
. University of California Museum of Paleontology.
Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures (

Circumscription (taxonomy)
In biological taxonomy, circumscription is the content of a taxon, that is, the delimitation of which subordinate taxa are parts of that taxon. If we determine that species X, Y, and Z belong in Genus A, and species T, U, V, and W belong in Genus B, those are our circumscriptions of those two genera. Another systematist might determine that T, U, V, W, X, Y, and Z all belong in genus A. Agreement on circumscriptions is not governed by the Codes of Zoological or Botanical Nomenclature, and must be reached by scientific consensus. A goal of biological taxonomy is to achieve a stable circumscription for every taxon. This goal conflicts, at times, with the goal of achieving a natural classification that reflects the evolutionary history of divergence of groups of organisms. Balancing these two goals is a work in progress, and the circumscriptions of many taxa that had been regarded as stable for decades are in upheaval in the light of rapid developments in molecular phylogenetics ...
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Kansri Boonpragob
Kansri Boonpragob ( th, กัณฑรีย์ บุญประกอบ) is a lichenologist and climatologist from Thailand, who leads the Lichen Research Unit at Ramkhamhaeng University. Career Boonpragob is Head of the Lichen Research Unit and Assistant Professor of Biological Science at Ramkhamhaeng University. She has published widely, including several books and dozens of articles. She also has a PhD in Ecology. During 2007 she held a post as Vice-Chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Working Group I. Boonpragob's research has demonstrated that there are already severe economic impacts on Thailand due to the ongoing climate crisis. Much of this impact is on coastal regions, where livelihoods as well as species, are at risk. She is a member of the Graphidaceae Project, administered by the Field Museum. In 2008 she organized the first workshop on thelotremoid Graphidaceae The Graphidaceae are a family of lichens in the order Ostropales. Distr ...
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Calenia
''Calenia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi within the family Gomphillaceae The Gomphillaceae are a family of lichens in the order Ostropales. Species in this family are found mostly in tropical regions. Genera According to a recent (2020) estimate, the Gomphillaceae comprise 26 genera and about 420 species. The followi .... Species * '' Calenia atlantica'' * '' Calenia bullatinoides'' * '' Calenia chroodisciformis'' * '' Calenia corticola'' * '' Calenia depressa'' * '' Calenia echinoplacoides'' * '' Calenia flava'' * '' Calenia flavescens'' – China * '' Calenia fumosa'' * '' Calenia graphidea'' * '' Calenia leptocarpa'' * '' Calenia lueckingii'' – Costa Rica * '' Calenia obtecta'' * '' Calenia pernambucensis'' * '' Calenia phyllogena'' * '' Calenia pseudographidea'' * '' Calenia subdepressa'' * '' Calenia surinamensis'' * '' Calenia thelotremella'' * '' Calenia verrucosa'' – China References Ostropales Lichen genera Ostropales genera Tax ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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