Robert George Udny
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Robert George Udny
(Robert) George Udny () was a British planter in India, who later was employed by the Bengal Civil Service. He was a supporter of the Baptist missionaries Rev. John Thomas and William Carey. Background He was the son of Ernest and Sarah Udny, and nephew of Robert Udny. There was a strong West Indian background: Robert Udny owned enslaved people and a sugar plantation on Grenada, and Ernest, of Aberdeen and Calaveny, Grenada, died on the island. George Udny was born 1759/60, and in 1778 became a writer in Bengal in the British East India Company. Factor at Malda Udny became an indigo planter in the Bengal Presidency, in the role of Commercial Resident. Initially, in the 1780s, he was the main assistant to Charles Grant in his silk factory near Malda city. It was at English Bazaar ( Ingraj Bazar), in the fortified compound of the Commercial Resident. Grant also was an indigo planter in the area, in business on his own account. This he claimed as an innovation, at Gaumalti (near ...
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Bengal Civil Service
The Indian Civil Service (ICS), officially known as the Imperial Civil Service, was the higher civil service of the British Empire in India during British rule in the period between 1858 and 1947. Its members ruled over more than 300 million people in the Presidencies and provinces of British India and were ultimately responsible for overseeing all government activity in the 250 districts that comprised British India. They were appointed under Section XXXII(32) of the Government of India Act 1858, enacted by the British Parliament. The ICS was headed by the Secretary of State for India, a member of the British cabinet. At first almost all the top thousand members of the ICS, known as "Civilians", were British, and had been educated in the best British schools.Surjit Mansingh, ''The A to Z of India'' (2010), pp 288–90 At the time of the creation of India and Pakistan in 1947, the outgoing Government of India's ICS was divided between India and Pakistan. Although these are now ...
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