Rio Grande (Paraná River Tributary)
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Rio Grande (Paraná River Tributary)
Rio Grande (Portuguese for "great river") is a river in south-central Brazil. It rises in the Mantiqueira Mountains in the state of Minas Gerais and descends inland, west-northwestward. Its lower course marks a portion of the Minas Gerais-São Paulo border. At the Mato Grosso do Sul state border, after a course of , it joins the Paranaíba River to form the Upper Paraná River. Major tributaries of the Rio Grande are: * Rio Aiuruoca, whose source is in Itamonte; * Rio das Mortes, whose source lies between Barbacena and Senhora dos Remédios; * Rio Jacaré, whose source is in the Serra do Galba; * Rio Sapucaí, whose source is in the Mantiqueira Mountains in São Paulo; * Rio Pardo, whose source is in Ipuiúna. The basin of the Rio Grande belongs to the Paraná River basin. It has a total area of , of which are located within Minas Gerais, which is equivalent to 17.8% of the state territory. The basin of the Rio Grande is responsible for about 67% of all energy generated i ...
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Rodovia Anhanguera
The Rodovia Anhanguera (official designation SP-330) (In English: Anhanguera Highway) is a highway in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It is one of the country's busiest transportation corridors. A 2005 survey conducted amongst Brazilian truck drivers rated it as the best transportation axis in the country. The Anhanguera Highway connects the city of São Paulo with the northeastern part of the state of São Paulo going through industrial cities and one of the most productive agricultural areas. It is one of the most important highways in Brazil and one of the busiest, with the highest traffic segment between São Paulo and Campinas, the first to be built. It is duplicated, containing sections with additional tracks and marginal clues. They have heavy traffic, especially of trucks. It is considered, together with the Bandeirantes Highway and the Washington Luis Highway, the country's largest financial corridor, since it interconnects some of the state's metropolitan regions such ...
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Senhora Dos Remédios
Senhora dos Remédios is a Brazilian municipality located in the state of Minas Gerais Minas Gerais () is a state in Southeastern Brazil. It ranks as the second most populous, the third by gross domestic product (GDP), and the fourth largest by area in the country. The state's capital and largest city, Belo Horizonte (literally .... The city belongs to the mesoregion of Campo das Vertentes and to the microregion of Barbacena. In 2020, the estimated population was 10,467. See also * List of municipalities in Minas Gerais References Municipalities in Minas Gerais {{MinasGerais-geo-stub ...
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Hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricity, or hydroelectric power, is Electricity generation, electricity generated from hydropower (water power). Hydropower supplies one sixth of the world's electricity, almost 4500 TWh in 2020, which is more than all other Renewable energy, renewable sources combined and also more than nuclear power. Hydropower can provide large amounts of Low-carbon power, low-carbon electricity on demand, making it a key element for creating secure and clean electricity supply systems. A hydroelectric power station that has a dam and reservoir is a flexible source, since the amount of electricity produced can be increased or decreased in seconds or minutes in response to varying electricity demand. Once a hydroelectric complex is constructed, it produces no direct waste, and almost always emits considerably less greenhouse gas than fossil fuel-powered energy plants.
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Água Vermelha Dam
The Água Vermelha Dam is an embankment dam on the Grande River near Iturama in Minas Gerais/São Paulo, Brazil. It was constructed for hydroelectric power production and flood control. Construction on the dam began in 1973 and it was completed and operational by 1978. The last generators were operational in 1979. Specifications The dam is a long and high embankment dam with a concrete power station and spillway portion. The volume of concrete in the dam structure is . The dam's spillway contains eight floodgates each with a maximum discharge capacity of for a total of . The dam's reservoir has a capacity of , of which is live (active or "useful") storage. The surface area of the reservoir is and its maximum level above sea level is and the minimum is . The dam's power station has a gross hydraulic head of and contains six generators powered by Francis turbines for a total installed capacity of . See also *List of power stations in Brazil The following page lists the ...
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Marimbondo Dam
The Marimbondo Dam is an embankment dam on the Grande River near Fronteira in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The dam serves an associated hydroelectric power plant with a installed capacity. Background Owned and maintained by Eletrobrás Furnas, the dam was their fourth power plant constructed. Construction began in 1971 and was complete in 1975 when the first generator went online. The last of the eight generators went online in January 1977. Specifications The Marimbondo Dam is a long and high earth-fill embankment dam with a concrete spillway and power house section. The total structural volume of materials for the dam is . The dam's spillway contains nine floodgates that are wide and high each. In total, the spillway has a discharge capacity. Reservoir The reservoir created by the dam has a surface area of and capacity of with serving as live (active or "useful") storage. The normal reservoir level is above sea level and the maximum is . Marimbondo Hydroelectric Power Pla ...
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Volta Grande Dam
The Volta Grande Dam is an embankment dam on the Grande River about west of Água Comprida, Brazil. The dam is on the border of Conceição das Alagoas municipality in the state of Minas Gerais to the north and Miguelópolis municipality in the state of São Paulo to the south. It was constructed between 1970 and 1974 for the purpose of hydroelectric power generation. The power station at the dam has an installed capacity of 380 MW and is owned by CEMIG. See also *List of power stations in Brazil The following page lists the power stations in Brazil. Coal Gas and oil fired Gas Turbines Internal combustion engines Nuclear Hydroelectric Solar Wind See also *Electricity sector in Brazil * Energy policy o ... References {{Rio Grande (Brazil) dams , dam=Volta Grande Dam, downriver= Porto Colômbia Dam, upriver= Igarapava Dam Dams completed in 1974 Energy infrastructure completed in 1974 Dams in Minas Gerais Dams on the Rio Grande (Pa ...
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Jaguara Dam
The Jaguara Dam is an embankment dam on the Grande River about north of Rifaina, Brazil. The dam is on the border of Conquista municipality in the state of Minas Gerais to the north and Rifaina municipality in the state of São Paulo to the south. It was constructed between 1966 and 1971 for the purpose of hydroelectric power generation. The power station at the dam has an installed capacity of and is owned by CEMIG. See also *List of power stations in Brazil The following page lists the power stations in Brazil. Coal Gas and oil fired Gas Turbines Internal combustion engines Nuclear Hydroelectric Solar Wind See also *Electricity sector in Brazil * Energy policy o ... External links * References Dams completed in 1971 Energy infrastructure completed in 1971 Dams in Minas Gerais Dams on the Rio Grande (Paraná River tributary) Hydroelectric power stations in Brazil Dams in São Paulo (state) {{dam-stub ...
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Luiz Barreto Dam
The Luiz Carlos Barreto de Carvalho Dam is an embankment dam on the Grande River near Fronteira in São Paulo, Brazil. The dam serves an associated hydroelectric power plant with a installed capacity. Background Owned and maintained by Eletrobrás Furnas, they completed studies for the dam in 1962. Construction began in 1963 and was complete in March 1969 when the first generator went online. The dam and power plant were also inaugurated that year. Because of the Furnas Dam upstream, the water level in the reservoir is operated at similar levels year round. Furnas is currently planning to renovate and modernize the dam and power plant. Specifications The Luiz Barreto Dam is a long and high earth-fill embankment dam. The total structural volume of materials for the dam is . The dam's spillway contains six floodgates that are wide and high each. In total, the spillway has a discharge capacity. Reservoir The reservoir created by the dam has a surface area of and capacity ...
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Peixotos Dam
Peixoto Dam, also known as Mascarenhas de Moraes Hydroelectric Plant, is a hydroelectric dam on the Grande River in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil, about west of Delfinópolis. Studies for a dam at the Peixoto site were first carried out in 1947 by the Companhia Paulista de Força e Luz, which obtained rights to develop the site in 1950. The dam was built between 1952 and 1957 with help from the United States and the dam dedicated on April 30, 1957 by Brazilian President Juscelino Kubitschek. The first two Francis turbine-generators came online in 1957, and eight more were installed by 1968, bringing the plant to its full capacity of . Since 1973, the dam and hydroelectric power plant have been operated by Eletrobras Furnas. Peixoto was the first of a cascade of nine dams to be built on the Grande River. The dam consists of a central concrete arch section flanked by gravity wings, totaling high and long, impounding the long Represa de Peixoto (Peixoto Reservoir), with ...
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Furnas Dam
The Furnas Dam ( pt, Usina Hidrelétrica de Furnas) is a hydroelectric dam in the Minas Gerais state of Brazil. A small settlement was built near the dam with the same name to house the workers during the dam construction. The main purpose of the dam and reservoir are the production of electricity and the regulation of the flow of the Grande River. Near the beginning of 2022, mass amounts of rain caused a large rock to fall and kill 10 people. Construction Construction on the dam began in 1957 and was the first large dam in Brazil. It was built by Wimpey Construction and was completed in 1963. It is built on the canyon of the Grande River, before joining the Sapucaí River downstream. The dam is tall, long, and wide at its crest. The large reservoir, with a surface area of , started to form in 1963, bordering thirty-four municipalities. The volume of water is seven times that of Guanabara Bay, at . Normal water level averages at . See also *List of power stations in Brazil ...
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Reservoir
A reservoir (; from French ''réservoir'' ) is an enlarged lake behind a dam. Such a dam may be either artificial, built to store fresh water or it may be a natural formation. Reservoirs can be created in a number of ways, including controlling a watercourse that drains an existing body of water, interrupting a watercourse to form an embayment within it, through excavation, or building any number of retaining walls or levees. In other contexts, "reservoirs" may refer to storage spaces for various fluids; they may hold liquids or gasses, including hydrocarbons. ''Tank reservoirs'' store these in ground-level, elevated, or buried tanks. Tank reservoirs for water are also called cisterns. Most underground reservoirs are used to store liquids, principally either water or petroleum. Types Dammed valleys Dammed reservoirs are artificial lakes created and controlled by a dam A dam is a barrier that stops or restricts the flow of surface water or underground streams ...
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Ipuiúna
Ipuiúna is a municipality in the state of Minas Gerais in the Southeast region of Brazil. See also *List of municipalities in Minas Gerais This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Minas Gerais (MG), located in the Southeast Region of Brazil. Minas Gerais is divided into 853 municipalities, which are grouped into 66 microregions, which are grouped into 12 mesoregions. ... References Municipalities in Minas Gerais {{MinasGerais-geo-stub ...
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