Rhynchospiza
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Rhynchospiza
''Rhynchospiza'' is a genus of American sparrows. It was formerly included in '' Aimophila'', but recent molecular studies show these two to three species to merit their own genus.Remsen, J. V. (2010)"Resurrect ''Rhynchospiza'' for South American "''Aimophila''"" South American Classification Committee. Accessed 15 October 2012. All species are distributed in South America. Species in taxonomic order * Tumbes sparrow, ''Rhynchospiza stolzmanni'' * Yungas sparrow, ''Rhynchospiza dabbenei'' * Chaco sparrow The Chaco sparrow (''Rhynchospiza strigiceps''), formerly known as the stripe-capped sparrow, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Argentina and Paraguay. Taxonomy and systematics The current Chaco sparrow was ori ..., ''Rhynchospiza strigiceps'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1248933 Bird genera Taxa named by Robert Ridgway ...
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Rhynchospiza
''Rhynchospiza'' is a genus of American sparrows. It was formerly included in '' Aimophila'', but recent molecular studies show these two to three species to merit their own genus.Remsen, J. V. (2010)"Resurrect ''Rhynchospiza'' for South American "''Aimophila''"" South American Classification Committee. Accessed 15 October 2012. All species are distributed in South America. Species in taxonomic order * Tumbes sparrow, ''Rhynchospiza stolzmanni'' * Yungas sparrow, ''Rhynchospiza dabbenei'' * Chaco sparrow The Chaco sparrow (''Rhynchospiza strigiceps''), formerly known as the stripe-capped sparrow, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Argentina and Paraguay. Taxonomy and systematics The current Chaco sparrow was ori ..., ''Rhynchospiza strigiceps'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q1248933 Bird genera Taxa named by Robert Ridgway ...
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Yungas Sparrow
The Yungas sparrow (''Rhynchospiza dabbenei'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae endemic to the Yungas region of southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina. It was formerly considered a subspecies of what was then called the stripe-capped sparrow (''R. strigiceps''). Taxonomy and systematics The Yungas sparrow was previously classified as a subspecies of ''Rhynchospiza strigiceps'', which was at that time called the stripe-capped sparrow. Before that, ''Rhynchospiza'' had been subsumed into genus ''Aimophila''. A 2009 publication restored the genus ''Rhynchospiza'' and a 2019 publication split ''R. dabbenei'' from ''R. strigiceps''.DaCosta, J. M., G. M. Spellman, P. Escalante, and J. Klicka. 2009. A molecular systematic revision of two historically problematic songbird clades: ''Aimophila'' and ''Pipilo''. J. Avian Biology 40:206-216 Based on the 2019 publication, in June 2020 the South American Classification Committee (SACC) of the American Ornithologica ...
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Rhynchospiza Dabbenei
The Yungas sparrow (''Rhynchospiza dabbenei'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae endemic to the Yungas region of southeastern Bolivia and northwestern Argentina. It was formerly considered a subspecies of what was then called the stripe-capped sparrow (''R. strigiceps''). Taxonomy and systematics The Yungas sparrow was previously classified as a subspecies of ''Rhynchospiza strigiceps'', which was at that time called the stripe-capped sparrow. Before that, ''Rhynchospiza'' had been subsumed into genus ''Aimophila''. A 2009 publication restored the genus ''Rhynchospiza'' and a 2019 publication split ''R. dabbenei'' from ''R. strigiceps''.DaCosta, J. M., G. M. Spellman, P. Escalante, and J. Klicka. 2009. A molecular systematic revision of two historically problematic songbird clades: ''Aimophila'' and ''Pipilo''. J. Avian Biology 40:206-216 Based on the 2019 publication, in June 2020 the South American Classification Committee (SACC) of the American Ornithologica ...
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Rhynchospiza Strigiceps
The Chaco sparrow (''Rhynchospiza strigiceps''), formerly known as the stripe-capped sparrow, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Argentina and Paraguay. Taxonomy and systematics The current Chaco sparrow was originally one of two subspecies of the then stripe-capped sparrow (''Aimophila strigiceps''). A 2009 publication restored the genus ''Rhynchospiza'' and moved ''A. stolzmanii'' and ''A. strigiceps'' to that genus. A 2019 publication split ''Rhynchospiza dabbenei'' from ''R. strigiceps''.DaCosta, J. M., G. M. Spellman, P. Escalante, and J. Klicka. 2009. A molecular systematic revision of two historically problematic songbird clades: ''Aimophila'' and ''Pipilo''. J. Avian Biology 40:206-216 Based on the 2019 publication, in June 2020 the South American Classification Committee (SACC) of the American Ornithological Society (AOS) split ''R. dabbenei'' as the Yungas sparrow and renamed ''R. strigiceps sensu stricto'' as the Chaco sparrow. The Int ...
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Chaco Sparrow
The Chaco sparrow (''Rhynchospiza strigiceps''), formerly known as the stripe-capped sparrow, is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae. It is found in Argentina and Paraguay. Taxonomy and systematics The current Chaco sparrow was originally one of two subspecies of the then stripe-capped sparrow (''Aimophila strigiceps''). A 2009 publication restored the genus ''Rhynchospiza'' and moved ''A. stolzmanii'' and ''A. strigiceps'' to that genus. A 2019 publication split ''Rhynchospiza dabbenei'' from ''R. strigiceps''.DaCosta, J. M., G. M. Spellman, P. Escalante, and J. Klicka. 2009. A molecular systematic revision of two historically problematic songbird clades: ''Aimophila'' and ''Pipilo''. J. Avian Biology 40:206-216 Based on the 2019 publication, in June 2020 the South American Classification Committee (SACC) of the American Ornithological Society (AOS) split ''R. dabbenei'' as the Yungas sparrow and renamed ''R. strigiceps sensu stricto'' as the Chaco sparrow. The Int ...
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Rhynchospiza Stolzmanni
The Tumbes sparrow (''Rhynchospiza stolzmanni'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. Description The Tumbes sparrow is a medium-sized sparrow some long. The beak is broad and conical, with the upper mandible blackish and the lower mandible horn-coloured. The head has a grey crown with a lateral chestnut stripe that continues as far as the nape, a white superciliary stripe and a brown eyestripe. The upper parts are greyish-brown, shaded with buff, and boldly streaked with black. The wings are blackish-brown with pale edges to the feathers. The greater and median wing-coverts are blackish with chestnut edges and pale tips, and the lesser coverts are chestnut, resulting in a rather obscure barring to the wings. The angle of the wing is pale yellow. The tail is blackish-brown with pale edges to the feathers. The throat is white and the under ...
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Tumbes Sparrow
The Tumbes sparrow (''Rhynchospiza stolzmanni'') is a species of bird in the family Passerellidae found in Ecuador and Peru. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. Description The Tumbes sparrow is a medium-sized sparrow some long. The beak is broad and conical, with the upper mandible blackish and the lower mandible horn-coloured. The head has a grey crown with a lateral chestnut stripe that continues as far as the nape, a white superciliary stripe and a brown eyestripe. The upper parts are greyish-brown, shaded with buff, and boldly streaked with black. The wings are blackish-brown with pale edges to the feathers. The greater and median wing-coverts are blackish with chestnut edges and pale tips, and the lesser coverts are chestnut, resulting in a rather obscure barring to the wings. The angle of the wing is pale yellow. The tail is blackish-brown with pale edges to the feathers. The throat is white and the underp ...
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American Sparrow
New World sparrows are a group of mainly New World passerine birds, forming the family Passerellidae. They are seed-eating birds with conical bills, brown or gray in color, and many species have distinctive head patterns. Although they share the name sparrow, New World sparrows are more closely related to Old World buntings than they are to the Old World sparrows (family Passeridae). New World sparrows are also similar in both appearance and habit to finches, with which they sometimes used to be classified. Taxonomy The genera now assigned to the family Passerellidae were previously included with the buntings in the family Emberizidae. A phylogenetic analysis of nuclear and mitochondrial DNA sequences published in 2015 found that the Passerellidae formed a monophyletic group that had an uncertain relationship to the Emberizidae. Emberizidae was therefore split and the family Passerellidae resurrected. It had originally been introduced, as the subfamily Passerellinae, by the Ge ...
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Robert Ridgway
Robert Ridgway (July 2, 1850 – March 25, 1929) was an American ornithologist specializing in systematics. He was appointed in 1880 by Spencer Fullerton Baird, secretary of the Smithsonian Institution, to be the first full-time curator of birds at the United States National Museum, a title he held until his death. In 1883, he helped found the American Ornithologists' Union, where he served as officer and journal editor. Ridgway was an outstanding descriptive taxonomist, capping his life work with ''The Birds of North and Middle America'' (eight volumes, 1901–1919). In his lifetime, he was unmatched in the number of North American bird species that he described for science. As technical illustrator, Ridgway used his own paintings and outline drawings to complement his writing. He also published two books that systematized color names for describing birds, ''A Nomenclature of Colors for Naturalists'' (1886) and ''Color Standards and Color Nomenclature'' (1912). Ornitholo ...
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Aimophila
''Aimophila'' is a genus of American sparrows. The derivation of the genus name is from ''aimos''/αιμος "thicket" and ''phila''/φιλα "loving". Some species that were formerly classified in ''Aimophila'' are now considered to be in the genus ''Peucaea ''Peucaea'' is a genus of American sparrows. The species in this genus used to be included in the genus '' Aimophila''. Taxonomy and species A molecular phylogenetic study published in 2009 found that the genus '' Aimophila'' was polyphyletic. ...''. Species in taxonomic order References * * {{Taxonbar, from=Q553031 Bird genera American sparrows   ...
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South American Classification Committee
The American Ornithological Society (AOS) is an ornithological organization based in the United States. The society was formed in October 2016 by the merger of the American Ornithologists' Union (AOU) and the Cooper Ornithological Society. Its members are primarily professional ornithologists, although membership is open to anyone with an interest in birds. The society publishes the two scholarly journals, ''The Auk'' and '' The Condor'' as well as the ''AOS Checklist of North American Birds''. In 2013, the American Ornithologists' Union announced a close partnership with the Cooper Ornithological Society, including joint meetings, a centralized publishing office, and a refocusing of their respective journals to increase efficiency of research. In October 2016, the AOU announced that it was ceasing to operate as an independent union and was merging with the Cooper Ornithological Society to create the American Ornithological Society. History The American Ornithologists' Unio ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana. In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island ( dependency of Norway), Pa ...
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