Rhynchomesostoma Lutheri
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Rhynchomesostoma Lutheri
''Rhynchomesostoma'' is a genus of rhabdocoel flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Species * ''Rhynchomesostoma inaliensis ''Rhynchomesostoma'' is a genus of Rhabdocoela, rhabdocoel Flatworm, flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Species * ''Rhynchomesostoma inaliensis'' Norena-Janssen, 1995 * ''Rhynchomesostoma lutheri'' Papi, 1963 * ''Rhynchomesostoma rostratum'' ...'' Norena-Janssen, 1995 * '' Rhynchomesostoma lutheri'' Papi, 1963 * '' Rhynchomesostoma rostratum'' ( Müller OF, 1773) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18520677 Rhabdocoela Platyhelminthes genera ...
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Rhabdocoela
Rhabdocoela is an order of flatworms in the class Rhabditophora with about 1700 species described worldwide. The order was first described in 1831 by Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg. Most of rhabdocoels are free-living organisms, but some live symbiotically with other animals. Description Although Rhabdocoela is a highly supported group in molecular studies, there is no clear morphological synapomorphy that unites them. All rhabdocoels have a bulbous pharynx, but this is shared with other flatworm groups, such as Neodermata, Lecithoepitheliata and some species of Prolecithophora. Some possibly identified synapomorphies are found in the ultrastructure of the protonephridial system, but similar constructions exist in other groups. Another possible apomorphy is found in the ultrastructure of the sperm, which has a dense heel on the basal bodies during spermiogenesis, but some groups have lost this feature. Classification Rhabdocoels were traditionally classified in two groups, ...
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Flatworm
The flatworms, flat worms, Platyhelminthes, or platyhelminths (from the Greek πλατύ, ''platy'', meaning "flat" and ἕλμινς (root: ἑλμινθ-), ''helminth-'', meaning "worm") are a phylum of relatively simple bilaterian, unsegmented, soft-bodied invertebrates. Unlike other bilaterians, they are acoelomates (having no body cavity), and have no specialized circulatory and respiratory organ (anatomy), organs, which restricts them to having flattened shapes that allow oxygen and nutrients to pass through their bodies by diffusion. The digestive cavity has only one opening for both ingestion (intake of nutrients) and egestion (removal of undigested wastes); as a result, the food cannot be processed continuously. In traditional medicinal texts, Platyhelminthes are divided into Turbellaria, which are mostly non-parasitic animals such as planarians, and three entirely parasitic groups: Cestoda, Trematoda and Monogenea; however, since the turbellarians have since been prove ...
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Typhloplanidae
Typhloplanidae is a family of flatworms in the order Rhabdocoela. It is one of the most species-rich families of Rhabdocoela, comprising around 300 species. They inhabit freshwater, estuarine, marine and terrestrial habitats. They can be benthic or pelagic. Typhloplanidae are predatory. They can reach high densities in their habitats. Most representatives are 1 to 5 mm in length, but a few species, like ''Mesostoma ehrenbergii ''Mesostoma ehrenbergii'' is a species of rhabdocoel flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Description The species is comparatively large for microturbellarians, reaching 1,5 cm in body length. Its body is highly transparent. It is dorsov ...'', can reach up to 1.5 cm. Subfamilies and genera (incomplete): * Subfamily Ascophorinae Findenegg, 1924 * Subfamily Mesophaenocorinae Norena, Brusa, Ponce de Leon & Damborenea, 2005 * Subfamily Mesostominae Hyman, 1955 ** Genus '' Bothromesostoma'' Braun, 1885 ** Genus '' Mesostoma'' Ehrenberg, 1837 * Sub ...
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Rhynchomesostoma Inaliensis
''Rhynchomesostoma'' is a genus of Rhabdocoela, rhabdocoel Flatworm, flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Species * ''Rhynchomesostoma inaliensis'' Norena-Janssen, 1995 * ''Rhynchomesostoma lutheri'' Papi, 1963 * ''Rhynchomesostoma rostratum'' (Otto Friedrich Müller, Müller OF, 1773) References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q18520677 Rhabdocoela Platyhelminthes genera ...
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Rhynchomesostoma Lutheri
''Rhynchomesostoma'' is a genus of rhabdocoel flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Species * ''Rhynchomesostoma inaliensis ''Rhynchomesostoma'' is a genus of Rhabdocoela, rhabdocoel Flatworm, flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Species * ''Rhynchomesostoma inaliensis'' Norena-Janssen, 1995 * ''Rhynchomesostoma lutheri'' Papi, 1963 * ''Rhynchomesostoma rostratum'' ...'' Norena-Janssen, 1995 * '' Rhynchomesostoma lutheri'' Papi, 1963 * '' Rhynchomesostoma rostratum'' ( Müller OF, 1773) References {{Taxonbar, from=Q18520677 Rhabdocoela Platyhelminthes genera ...
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Rhynchomesostoma Rostratum
''Rhynchomesostoma rostratum'' is a species of rhabdocoel flatworms in the family Typhloplanidae. Description The animal is 1.5 to 3.5 mm long and transparent. The anterior end is retractable. Taxonomy It was described by Otto Friedrich Müller in 1774 as ''Fasciola rostrata''. Distribution and habitat The species has been recorded in Europe, India, Kenya, Siberia, and the US. Ecology and behavior It preys on oligochaetes, cladocerans, copepod Copepods (; meaning "oar-feet") are a group of small crustaceans found in nearly every freshwater and saltwater habitat (ecology), habitat. Some species are planktonic (inhabiting sea waters), some are benthos, benthic (living on the ocean floor) ...s, other microturbellarians, and mosquito larvae and other aquatic insects. It is preyed upon by the flatworm '' Phaenocora unipunctata''. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2537276 Rhabdocoela Taxa named by Otto Friedrich Müller ...
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Otto Friedrich Müller
Otto Friedrich Müller, also known as Otto Friedrich Mueller (2 November 1730 – 26 December 1784) was a Danish naturalist and scientific illustrator. Biography Müller was born in Copenhagen. He was educated for the church, became tutor to a young nobleman, and after several years' travel with him, settled in Copenhagen in 1767, and married a lady of wealth. His first important works, ''Fauna Insectorum Friedrichsdaliana'' (Leipzig, 1764), and ''Flora Friedrichsdaliana'' (Strasbourg, 1767), giving accounts of the insects and flora of the estate of Frederiksdal, near Copenhagen, recommended him to Frederick V of Denmark, by whom he was employed to continue the ''Flora Danica'' a comprehensive atlas of the flora of Denmark. Müller added two volumes to the three published by Georg Christian Oeder since 1761. The study of invertebrates began to occupy his attention almost exclusively, and in 1771 he produced a work in German on “Certain Worms inhabiting Fresh and Salt Water, ...
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