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Redlichia
''Redlichia'' is a genus of redlichiida, redlichiid trilobite in the family Redlichiidae, with large to very large species (up to long). Fossils of various species are found in Lower Cambrian (Toyonian)-aged marine strata from China, Korea, Pakistan, the Himalayas, Iran, Spain, South Central Siberia, southern Siberia, and Antarctica, and from Middle Cambrian (Ordian)-aged marine strata of Australia. Description ''Redlichia'' has a rather flat and thinly calcified Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral, dorsal exoskeleton of inverted egg-shaped outline, about 1½× longer than wide, measured across the base of the genal spines and disregarding the spine on the 11th segment of the articulated middle part of the body (or Trilobite#Thorax, thorax). The headshield (or Trilobite#Cephalon, cephalon) is semicircular, about ⅓× as long as the body, with clear genal spines that are a smooth continuation of the border, that extend backward and outward and curving to be near pa ...
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Redlichia Rex
''Redlichia'' is a genus of redlichiida, redlichiid trilobite in the family Redlichiidae, with large to very large species (up to long). Fossils of various species are found in Lower Cambrian (Toyonian)-aged marine strata from China, Korea, Pakistan, the Himalayas, Iran, Spain, South Central Siberia, southern Siberia, and Antarctica, and from Middle Cambrian (Ordian)-aged marine strata of Australia. Description ''Redlichia'' has a rather flat and thinly calcified Anatomical terms of location#Dorsal and ventral, dorsal exoskeleton of inverted egg-shaped outline, about 1½× longer than wide, measured across the base of the genal spines and disregarding the spine on the 11th segment of the articulated middle part of the body (or Trilobite#Thorax, thorax). The headshield (or Trilobite#Cephalon, cephalon) is semicircular, about ⅓× as long as the body, with clear genal spines that are a smooth continuation of the border, that extend backward and outward and curving to be near pa ...
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Redlichia Chinensis
Redlichia chinensis is a n extinct species of trilobite that existed from 526 million years ago to 513 million years ago in the early Cambrian period (4th stage). Ecology The species is a nektobenthic deposit feeder. History ''R. chinensis'' was discovered by Chang in 1966 in the Balang formation, China. 19 fossils have been discovered. Morphology ''R. chinensis'' has a wide cephalon with a border and the glaella tapers forwards. The hypostoma has been pushed through from the underside and the genal spines are not at the occipital edge. The thorax narrows to a small pygidium The pygidium (plural pygidia) is the posterior body part or shield of crustaceans and some other arthropods, such as insects and the extinct trilobites. In groups other than insects, it contains the anus and, in females, the ovipositor. It is compo ... and the pleurae terminate in short spines. R. chinensis is 7.5 centimeters long. Reference Redlichiidae {{Improve categories, date= ...
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Redlichia Takooensis
''Redlichia takooensis'' is a species of redlichiid trilobite from the lower Cambrian-aged Emu Shale of Kangaroo Island, Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma .... References * * * * * Redlichioidea Cambrian trilobites Fossil taxa described in 1950 Emu Bay Shale {{Redlichiida-stub ...
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Redlichiidae
Redlichiidae is a family of redlichiid trilobites which lived from the Botomian to the Middle Cambrian period. It contains the following genera, divided between five subfamilies: Redlichiinae * ''Redlichia'' (type genus) * '' Conoredlichia'' * '' Latiredlichia'' * '' Pteroredlichia'' * ''Syndianella'' Metaredlichiinae * ''Metaredlichia'' (type genus) * ''Bornemannaspis'' * '' Breviredlichia'' * '' Iglesiella'' * ''Jingyangia'' * ''Maopingaspis'' * ''Nebidella'' * ''Parazhenbaspis'' * ''Pseudoredlichia'' * '' Sardoredlichia'' * ''Ushbaspis'' * '' Xela'' * ''Zhenbaspis'' Neoredlichiinae * '' Neoredlichia'' (type genus) * '' Leptoredlichia'' * ''Olgaspis'' * '' Xenoredlichia'' Pararedlichiinae * '' Eoredlichia'' (type genus) * '' Irgitkhemia'' * ''Lemdadella ''Lemdadella'' is an extinct genus of redlichiid trilobites that lived during the late Atdabanian stage, which lasted from 521 to 514 million years ago during the early part of the Cambrian Period. Distribut ...
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Redlichiida
Redlichiida is an order of trilobites, a group of extinct marine arthropods. Species assigned to the order Redlichiida are among the first trilobites to appear in the fossil record, about halfway during the Lower Cambrian. Due to the difficulty to relate sediments in different areas, there remains some discussion, but among the earliest are '' Fallotaspis'' (suborder Olenellina), and ''Lemdadella'' (suborder Redlichiina), both belonging to this order. The first representatives of the orders Corynexochida and Ptychopariida also appear very early on and may prove to be even earlier than any redlichiid species. In terms of anatomical comparison, the earliest redlichiid species are probably ancestral to all other trilobite orders and share many primitive characters. The last redlichiid trilobites died out before the end of the Middle Cambrian. Description Most redlichiids are rather flat (or have low dorso-ventral convexity) and their exoskeleton typically has an oval outline, ...
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Redlichiida Genera
Redlichiida is an order of trilobites, a group of extinct marine arthropods. Species assigned to the order Redlichiida are among the first trilobites to appear in the fossil record, about halfway during the Lower Cambrian. Due to the difficulty to relate sediments in different areas, there remains some discussion, but among the earliest are '' Fallotaspis'' (suborder Olenellina), and ''Lemdadella'' (suborder Redlichiina), both belonging to this order. The first representatives of the orders Corynexochida and Ptychopariida also appear very early on and may prove to be even earlier than any redlichiid species. In terms of anatomical comparison, the earliest redlichiid species are probably ancestral to all other trilobite orders and share many primitive characters. The last redlichiid trilobites died out before the end of the Middle Cambrian. Description Most redlichiids are rather flat (or have low dorso-ventral convexity) and their exoskeleton typically has an oval outline, a ...
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Index Fossils
Biostratigraphy is the branch of stratigraphy which focuses on correlating and assigning relative ages of rock strata by using the fossil assemblages contained within them.Hine, Robert. “Biostratigraphy.” ''Oxford Reference: Dictionary of Biology'', 8th ed., Oxford University Press, 2019. The primary objective of biostratigraphy is ''correlation'', demonstrating that a particular horizon in one geological section represents the same period of time as another horizon at a different section. Fossils within these strata are useful because sediments of the same age can look completely different, due to local variations in the sedimentary environment. For example, one section might have been made up of clays and marls, while another has more chalky limestones. However, if the fossil species recorded are similar, the two sediments are likely to have been laid down around the same time. Ideally these fossils are used to help identify biozones, as they make up the basic biostratigrap ...
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Cambrian Trilobites
The Cambrian Period ( ; sometimes symbolized Ꞓ) was the first geological period of the Paleozoic Era, and of the Phanerozoic Eon. The Cambrian lasted 53.4 million years from the end of the preceding Ediacaran Period 538.8 million years ago (mya) to the beginning of the Ordovician Period mya. Its subdivisions, and its base, are somewhat in flux. The period was established as "Cambrian series" by Adam Sedgwick, who named it after Cambria, the Latin name for 'Cymru' (Wales), where Britain's Cambrian rocks are best exposed. Sedgwick identified the layer as part of his task, along with Roderick Murchison, to subdivide the large "Transition Series", although the two geologists disagreed for a while on the appropriate categorization. The Cambrian is unique in its unusually high proportion of sedimentary deposits, sites of exceptional preservation where "soft" parts of organisms are preserved as well as their more resistant shells. As a result, our understanding of the Cambrian bi ...
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Australian Trilobite References
Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Australians, indigenous peoples of Australia as identified and defined within Australian law * Australia (continent) ** Indigenous Australians * Australian English, the dialect of the English language spoken in Australia * Australian Aboriginal languages * ''The Australian'', a newspaper * Australiana, things of Australian origins Other uses * Australian (horse), a racehorse * Australian, British Columbia, an unincorporated community in Canada See also * The Australian (other) * Australia (other) * * * Austrian (other) Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law * Austrian German dialect * Someth ...
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