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Quantum Harmonic Oscillator
量子調和振動子 は、 古典調和振動子 の 量子力学 類似物です。任意の滑らかな ポテンシャル は通常、安定した 平衡点 の近くで 調和ポテンシャル として近似できるため、最も量子力学における重要なモデル系。さらに、これは正確な 解析解法が知られている数少ない量子力学系の1つである。 author=Griffiths, David J. , title=量子力学入門 , エディション=2nd , 出版社=プレンティス・ホール , 年=2004 , isbn=978-0-13-805326-0 , author-link=David Griffiths (物理学者) , URL アクセス = 登録 , url=https://archive.org/details/introductiontoel00grif_0 One-dimensional harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian and energy eigenstates 粒子の ハミルトニアン は次のとおりです。 \hat H = \frac + \frac k ^2 = \frac + \frac m \omega^2 ^2 \, , ここで、 は粒子の質量、 は力定数、\omega = \sqrt は 動子の [角周波数 ...
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IATA Airport Code
An IATA airport code, also known as an IATA location identifier, IATA station code, or simply a location identifier, is a three-character alphanumeric geocode designating many airports and metropolitan areas around the world, defined by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). The characters prominently displayed on baggage tags attached at airport check-in desks are an example of a way these codes are used. The assignment of these codes is governed by IATA Resolution 763, and it is administered by the IATA's headquarters in Montreal, Canada. The codes are published semi-annually in the IATA Airline Coding Directory. IATA provides codes for airport handling entities, and for certain railway stations. Alphabetical lists of airports sorted by IATA code are available. A list of railway station codes, shared in agreements between airlines and rail lines such as Amtrak, SNCF, and , is available. However, many railway administrations have their own list of codes ...
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Hermite Polynomials
In mathematics, the Hermite polynomials are a classical orthogonal polynomial sequence. The polynomials arise in: * signal processing as Hermitian wavelets for wavelet transform analysis * probability, such as the Edgeworth series, as well as in connection with Brownian motion; * combinatorics, as an example of an Appell sequence, obeying the umbral calculus; * numerical analysis as Gaussian quadrature; * physics, where they give rise to the eigenstates of the quantum harmonic oscillator; and they also occur in some cases of the heat equation (when the term \beginxu_\end is present); * systems theory in connection with nonlinear operations on Gaussian noise. * random matrix theory in Gaussian ensembles. Hermite polynomials were defined by Pierre-Simon Laplace in 1810, though in scarcely recognizable form, and studied in detail by Pafnuty Chebyshev in 1859. Chebyshev's work was overlooked, and they were named later after Charles Hermite, who wrote on the polynomials in 1864, ...
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