Qasim Ibn Hashim
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Qasim Ibn Hashim
Qāsim ibn Hāshim ibn Fulaytah al-Ḥasanī al-‘Alawī ( ar, قاسم بن هاشم بن فليتة الحسني العلوي; d. 1162) was Emir of Mecca from 1155 to 1161, and briefly in 1162. He belonged to the sharifian dynasty known as the Hawashim. He was preceded by his father Hashim, and succeeded by his uncle Isa ibn Fulaytah ‘Īsá ibn Fulaytah al-Ḥasanī al-‘Alawī ( ar, عيسى بن فليتة الحسني العلوي; d. ) was Emir of Mecca from 1161 to 1175. He ruled during the reigns of the Fatimid caliph al-Adid and the Ayyubid sultan Saladin. He belong .... Sources Sharifs of Mecca 1162 deaths Year of birth unknown 12th-century Arab people Hawashim dynasty {{MEast-royal-stub ...
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Emir Of Mecca
Emir (; ar, أمير ' ), sometimes transliterated amir, amier, or ameer, is a word of Arabic origin that can refer to a male monarch, aristocrat, holder of high-ranking military or political office, or other person possessing actual or ceremonial authority. The title has a long history of use in the Arab World, East Africa, West Africa, Central Asia, and the Indian subcontinent. In the modern era, when used as a formal monarchical title, it is roughly synonymous with "prince", applicable both to a son of a hereditary monarch, and to a reigning monarch of a sovereign principality, namely an emirate. The feminine form is emira ( '), a cognate for "princess". Prior to its use as a monarchical title, the term "emir" was historically used to denote a "commander", "general", or "leader" (for example, Amir al-Mu'min). In contemporary usage, "emir" is also sometimes used as either an honorary or formal title for the head of an Islamic, or Arab (regardless of religion) organisation or ...
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Sharif
Sharīf ( ar, شريف, 'noble', 'highborn'), also spelled shareef or sherif, feminine sharīfa (), plural ashrāf (), shurafāʾ (), or (in the Maghreb) shurfāʾ, is a title used to designate a person descended, or claiming to be descended, from the family of the Islamic prophet Muhammad ( ). It may be used in three senses: #In the broadest sense, it refers to any descendant of Muhammad's great-grandfather Hashim (the Banu Hashim or Hashimites, already in Muhammad's day an established clan within the Meccan tribe of the Quraysh), including all descendants of Muhammad's paternal uncles Abu Talib (the Talibids) and al-Abbas (the Abbasids).. #More often, it refers to a descendant of Ali, a son of Abu Talib and a paternal cousin of Muhammad (the Alids), especially but not exclusively through Ali's marriage with Muhammad's daughter Fatima (the Fatimids). In this sense, the most common one, the term effectively refers to all descendants of the prophet. #In its narrowest sens ...
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Hashim Ibn Fulaytah
Hāshim ibn Fulaytah al-Ḥasanī al-‘Alawī ( ar, هاشم بن فليتة الحسني العلوي; d. 1155) was the fourth Emir of Mecca from the sharifian dynasty of the Hawashim. He succeeded his father Fulaytah after the latter's death in 1133. He died in late 549 AH (1155) and was succeeded by his son Qasim Qasim, Qasem or Casim may refer to: * Qasim (name), a given name of Arabic origin and the name of several people * Port Qasim, port in Karachi, Pakistan * ''Kasım'' and ''Casim'', respectively the Ottoman Turkish and Romanian names for General To .... Sources Year of birth missing 1155 deaths 12th-century Arabs Sharifs of Mecca History of Mecca {{MEast-royal-stub ...
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Isa Ibn Fulaytah
‘Īsá ibn Fulaytah al-Ḥasanī al-‘Alawī ( ar, عيسى بن فليتة الحسني العلوي; d. ) was Emir of Mecca from 1161 to 1175. He ruled during the reigns of the Fatimid caliph al-Adid and the Ayyubid sultan Saladin. He belonged to the sharifian dynasty known as the Hawashim. He was preceded by his nephew Qasim ibn Hashim, and succeeded by his son Da'ud David is a common masculine given name. It is of Hebrew language, Hebrew origin, and its popularity derives from King David, a figure of central importance in the Hebrew Bible and in the religious traditions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. E .... He died on 2 Sha'ban 570 AH (). Sources Year of birth unknown 1175 deaths 12th-century Arab people Hawashim dynasty Sharifs of Mecca {{MEast-royal-stub ...
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Sharifs Of Mecca
The Sharif of Mecca ( ar, شريف مكة, Sharīf Makkah) or Hejaz ( ar, شريف الحجاز, Sharīf al-Ḥijāz, links=no) was the title of the leader of the Sharifate of Mecca, traditional steward of the holy cities of Mecca and Medina and the surrounding Hejaz. The term ''sharif'' is Arabic for "noble", "highborn", and is used to describe the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad's grandson al-Hassan ibn Ali. The Sharif was charged with protecting the cities and their environs and ensuring the safety of pilgrims performing the Hajj. The title is sometimes spelled Sheriff or Sherif, with the latter variant used, for example, by T. E. Lawrence in ''Seven Pillars of Wisdom''. The office of the Sharif of Mecca dates back to the late Abbasid era. Until 1200, the Sharifate was held by a member of the Hawashim clan, not to be confused with the larger clan of Banu Hashim from which all Sharifs claim descent. Descendants of the Banu Hashim continued to hold the position until the 2 ...
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1162 Deaths
116 (''one hundred and sixteen'') may refer to: * 116 (number) *AD 116 * 116 BC * 116 (Devon and Cornwall) Engineer Regiment, Royal Engineers, a military unit * 116 (MBTA bus) * 116 (New Jersey bus) * 116 (hip hop group), a Christian hip hop collective *116 emergency number, see List of emergency telephone numbers ** 116 emergency telephone number in California * 116 helplines in Europe *Route 116, see list of highways numbered 116 See also * 11/6 (other) * *Livermorium Livermorium is a synthetic chemical element with the symbol Lv and has an atomic number of 116. It is an extremely radioactive element that has only been created in a laboratory setting and has not been observed in nature. The element is named afte ...
, synthetic chemical element with atomic number 116 {{Numberdis ...
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Year Of Birth Unknown
A year or annus is the orbital period of a planetary body, for example, the Earth, moving in its orbit around the Sun. Due to the Earth's axial tilt, the course of a year sees the passing of the seasons, marked by change in weather, the hours of daylight, and, consequently, vegetation and soil fertility. In temperate and subpolar regions around the planet, four seasons are generally recognized: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In tropical and subtropical regions, several geographical sectors do not present defined seasons; but in the seasonal tropics, the annual wet and dry seasons are recognized and tracked. A calendar year is an approximation of the number of days of the Earth's orbital period, as counted in a given calendar. The Gregorian calendar, or modern calendar, presents its calendar year to be either a common year of 365 days or a leap year of 366 days, as do the Julian calendars. For the Gregorian calendar, the average length of the calendar year ( ...
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12th-century Arab People
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. In conventions of sign where zero is considered neither positive nor negative, 1 is the first and smallest positive integer. It is also sometimes considered the first of the infinite sequence of natural numbers, followed by  2, although by other definitions 1 is the second natural number, following  0. The fundamental mathematical property of 1 is to be a multiplicative identity, meaning that any number multiplied by 1 equals the same number. Most if not all properties of 1 can be deduced from this. In advanced mathematics, a multiplicative identity is often denoted 1, even if it is not a number. 1 is by convention not considered a prime number; this was not universally accepted until the mid-20th century. Additionally, 1 is the s ...
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