Pungitius
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Pungitius
''Pungitius'' is a genus of sticklebacks. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * '' Pungitius bussei'' ( Warpachowski, 1888) * '' Pungitius hellenicus'' Stephanidis, 1971 (Ellinopygósteos) * '' Pungitius laevis'' (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Smoothtail ninespined stickleback) *'' Pungitius modestus'' Matsumoto, Matsuura & Hanzawa, 2021 * '' Pungitius platygaster'' (Kessler, 1859) (Southern ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius polyakovi'' S. V. Shedko, M. B. Shedko & Pietsch, 2005 * ''Pungitius pungitius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius sinensis'' ( Guichenot, 1869) (Amur stickleback) * '' Pungitius stenurus'' (Kessler Kessler or Keßler (in German) may refer to: * Kessler (automobile), an American automobile made 1921–1922 * Kessler (name), people named Kessler * ''Kessler'' (TV series), a British television series from 1981 * Kessler, Ohio, an unincorporat ..., 1876) * '' Pungitius tymensis'' ( A. M. Nikolskii, 1889) (Sa ...
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Pungitius Bussei
''Pungitius'' is a genus of sticklebacks. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * '' Pungitius bussei'' ( Warpachowski, 1888) * '' Pungitius hellenicus'' Stephanidis, 1971 (Ellinopygósteos) * '' Pungitius laevis'' (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Smoothtail ninespined stickleback) *'' Pungitius modestus'' Matsumoto, Matsuura & Hanzawa, 2021 * '' Pungitius platygaster'' (Kessler, 1859) (Southern ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius polyakovi'' S. V. Shedko, M. B. Shedko & Pietsch, 2005 * ''Pungitius pungitius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius sinensis'' ( Guichenot, 1869) (Amur stickleback) * '' Pungitius stenurus'' (Kessler Kessler or Keßler (in German) may refer to: * Kessler (automobile), an American automobile made 1921–1922 * Kessler (name), people named Kessler * ''Kessler'' (TV series), a British television series from 1981 * Kessler, Ohio, an unincorporat ..., 1876) * '' Pungitius tymensis'' ( A. M. Nikolskii, 1889) (Sak ...
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Pungitius
''Pungitius'' is a genus of sticklebacks. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * '' Pungitius bussei'' ( Warpachowski, 1888) * '' Pungitius hellenicus'' Stephanidis, 1971 (Ellinopygósteos) * '' Pungitius laevis'' (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Smoothtail ninespined stickleback) *'' Pungitius modestus'' Matsumoto, Matsuura & Hanzawa, 2021 * '' Pungitius platygaster'' (Kessler, 1859) (Southern ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius polyakovi'' S. V. Shedko, M. B. Shedko & Pietsch, 2005 * ''Pungitius pungitius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius sinensis'' ( Guichenot, 1869) (Amur stickleback) * '' Pungitius stenurus'' (Kessler Kessler or Keßler (in German) may refer to: * Kessler (automobile), an American automobile made 1921–1922 * Kessler (name), people named Kessler * ''Kessler'' (TV series), a British television series from 1981 * Kessler, Ohio, an unincorporat ..., 1876) * '' Pungitius tymensis'' ( A. M. Nikolskii, 1889) (Sa ...
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Pungitius Stenurus
''Pungitius'' is a genus of sticklebacks. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * ''Pungitius bussei'' ( Warpachowski, 1888) * '' Pungitius hellenicus'' Stephanidis, 1971 (Ellinopygósteos) * '' Pungitius laevis'' (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Smoothtail ninespined stickleback) *'' Pungitius modestus'' Matsumoto, Matsuura & Hanzawa, 2021 * '' Pungitius platygaster'' (Kessler, 1859) (Southern ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius polyakovi'' S. V. Shedko, M. B. Shedko & Pietsch, 2005 * ''Pungitius pungitius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius sinensis'' ( Guichenot, 1869) (Amur stickleback) * '' Pungitius stenurus'' (Kessler Kessler or Keßler (in German) may refer to: * Kessler (automobile), an American automobile made 1921–1922 * Kessler (name), people named Kessler * ''Kessler'' (TV series), a British television series from 1981 * Kessler, Ohio, an unincorporat ..., 1876) * '' Pungitius tymensis'' ( A. M. Nikolskii, 1889) (Sakh ...
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Pungitius Polyakovi
''Pungitius'' is a genus of sticklebacks. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * ''Pungitius bussei'' ( Warpachowski, 1888) * '' Pungitius hellenicus'' Stephanidis, 1971 (Ellinopygósteos) * '' Pungitius laevis'' (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Smoothtail ninespined stickleback) *'' Pungitius modestus'' Matsumoto, Matsuura & Hanzawa, 2021 * '' Pungitius platygaster'' (Kessler, 1859) (Southern ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius polyakovi'' S. V. Shedko, M. B. Shedko & Pietsch, 2005 * ''Pungitius pungitius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius sinensis'' ( Guichenot, 1869) (Amur stickleback) * ''Pungitius stenurus'' (Kessler Kessler or Keßler (in German) may refer to: * Kessler (automobile), an American automobile made 1921–1922 * Kessler (name), people named Kessler * ''Kessler'' (TV series), a British television series from 1981 * Kessler, Ohio, an unincorporat ..., 1876) * '' Pungitius tymensis'' ( A. M. Nikolskii, 1889) (Sakha ...
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Pungitius Modestus
''Pungitius'' is a genus of sticklebacks. Species There are currently ten recognized species in this genus: * ''Pungitius bussei'' ( Warpachowski, 1888) * '' Pungitius hellenicus'' Stephanidis, 1971 (Ellinopygósteos) * '' Pungitius laevis'' (G. Cuvier, 1829) (Smoothtail ninespined stickleback) *'' Pungitius modestus'' Matsumoto, Matsuura & Hanzawa, 2021 * '' Pungitius platygaster'' (Kessler, 1859) (Southern ninespined stickleback) * ''Pungitius polyakovi'' S. V. Shedko, M. B. Shedko & Pietsch, 2005 * ''Pungitius pungitius'' (Linnaeus, 1758) (Ninespined stickleback) * '' Pungitius sinensis'' ( Guichenot, 1869) (Amur stickleback) * ''Pungitius stenurus'' (Kessler Kessler or Keßler (in German) may refer to: * Kessler (automobile), an American automobile made 1921–1922 * Kessler (name), people named Kessler * ''Kessler'' (TV series), a British television series from 1981 * Kessler, Ohio, an unincorporat ..., 1876) * '' Pungitius tymensis'' ( A. M. Nikolskii, 1889) (Sakhal ...
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Pungitius Laevis
''Pungitius laevis'', commonly known as smoothtail ninespine stickleback, is a species of freshwater fish of the family Gasterosteidae. It is distributed in temperate brackish benthopelagic waters of coastal western Europe. Taxonomy ''Pungitius laevis'' was first formally described as ''Gasterosteus laevis'' in 1829 by the French zoologist Georges Cuvier with its type locality given as the basin of the Seine at Bobigny. This taxon has been considered to be conspecific with the ninespine stickleback (''P. pungitius''), sometimes treated as a western European subspecies of that holarctic species. The specific name, ''laevis'', means "smooth" and allusion to the lack of scutes on the caudal peduncle. Description ''Pungitius laevis'' have a concave snout head shape, truncate caudal fin, and elongated body shape. It has a total of nine dorsal spines and 10-11 pectoral fin rays. Adults typically have a coloration of bright green with darker green tints which are covered by black blo ...
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Ninespine Stickleback
The ninespine stickleback (''Pungitius pungitius''), also called the ten-spined stickleback, is a freshwater species of fish in the family Gasterosteidae that inhabits temperate waters. It is widely but locally distributed throughout Eurasia and North America. Despite its name, the number of spines can vary from 8 to 12. Description The body of the ninespine stickleback tapers to a very narrow caudal peduncle and the caudal fin is fan-shaped. The body is less deep and more elongated than that of the three-spined stickleback with a thinner and longer caudal peduncle, but the best way of distinguishing these two species is the number of spines in front of the dorsal fin which, for this species, varies from seven to twelve although nine is the commonest number. This species does not have scales but there is a group of small bony plates on the narrowest part of the caudal peduncle at the lateral line. The mouth points upwards in this species. It is generally greyish or olive-brown wit ...
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Pungitius Hellenicus
''Pungitius hellenicus'', the Greek ninespine stickleback or ellinopygósteos, is a species of fish in the family Gasterosteidae. It is endemic to Greece. Its natural habitats are rivers and freshwater spring. It is threatened by habitat loss and considered critically endangered in the International Red List of IUCN, Bern Convention (Appendix III). Characteristics A combination of five traits are characteristic of the ellinopygósteos species: caudal peduncle keel absent, its ectocoracoid reduced, dorsal spines fewer than seven, pelvic girdle absent or vestigial, and large lateral scutes absent. The body is moderately compressed. The head is conical and the interorbital area flattened. Bones are weakly ossified and sculpturing poorly developed on the cranial bones. Mouth slightly supraterminal, oblique, and continuous groove separating upper lip from maxillary. Numerous small sharp teeth confined to upper and lower jaws, absent on roof of mouth. Gill membranes extending forward ...
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Pungitius Sinensis
The Amur stickleback (''Pungitius sinensis'') is a species of fish in the family Gasterosteidae. This freshwater, brackish water, or marine benthopelagic fish is usually 6.5 cm (up to 9  cm) in length. It is widespread in East Asia: off the Korean peninsula, northeast and north China, Japan, the Kuril Islands, the Kamchatka peninsula, and the basin of the Amur River The Amur (russian: река́ Аму́р, ), or Heilong Jiang (, "Black Dragon River", ), is the world's List of longest rivers, tenth longest river, forming the border between the Russian Far East and Northeast China, Northeastern China (Inne .... References Amur stickleback Fish of East Asia Freshwater fish of China Freshwater fish of Japan Fish of Russia Fish of Korea Amur stickleback {{Gasterosteiformes-stub ...
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Pungitius Platygaster
The Ukrainian stickleback (''Pungitius platygaster'') also known as the Caspian ninespine stickleback, southern ninespine stickleback, and Aral ninespine stickleback, is a species of fish in the family Gasterosteidae. It is found in Afghanistan, Bulgaria, Iran, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Montenegro, and Ukraine Ukraine ( uk, Україна, Ukraïna, ) is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the second-largest European country after Russia, which it borders to the east and northeast. Ukraine covers approximately . Prior to the ongoing Russian inv ... (Black Sea, Sea of Azov, Aral Sea and Caspian Sea basins). A combination of two characters: lack of caudal peduncle keel, presence of large lateral scutes. It is similar to ''P. hellenicus'' with the following differences. Body darker than ''P. hellenicus'' (juvenile specimens from Iran show the same color as ''P. hellenicus''). All the bones well ossified, cranial bones and pelvic bones highly sculptured. ...
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Pungitius Tymensis
The Sakhalin stickleback (''Pungitius tymensis'') is a fish of the family Gasterosteidae. It is a freshwater benthopelagic fish, that grows up to 7.0 cm in length. It is endemic to the islands of Hokkaido and Sakhalin Sakhalin ( rus, Сахали́н, r=Sakhalín, p=səxɐˈlʲin; ja, 樺太 ''Karafuto''; zh, c=, p=Kùyèdǎo, s=库页岛, t=庫頁島; Manchu: ᠰᠠᡥᠠᠯᡳᠶᠠᠨ, ''Sahaliyan''; Orok: Бугата на̄, ''Bugata nā''; Nivkh: .... References Sakhalin stickleback Sakhalin stickleback Fauna of Sakhalin Freshwater fish of Japan Sakhalin stickleback Taxa named by Alexander Nikolsky {{Gasterosteiformes-stub ...
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Stickleback
The sticklebacks are a family of ray-finned fishes, the Gasterosteidae which have a Holarctic distribution in fresh, brackish and marine waters. They were thought to be related to the pipefish and seahorses but are now thought to be more closely related to the eelpouts and sculpins. Taxonomy The stickleback family, Gasterosteidae, was first proposed as a family by the French zoologist Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1831. It was long though that the sticklebacks and their relatives made up a suborder, the Gasterosteoidei, of the order Gasterostiformes with the sea horses and pipefishes making up the suborder Syngnathoidei. More recent phylogenetic work has shown that the Gaterosteoidei is more closely related to the Zoarcoidei and the Cottoidei, which means that this taxon would belong in the order Scorpaeniformes. but in other phylogenetic classifications it is treated as the infraorder Gasterosteales within the suborder Cottoidei or as a sister clade to the Zoarcales in the ord ...
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