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Pristocera
''Pristocera'' is a genus of cuckoo wasps in the family Bethylidae. There are about five described species in ''Pristocera''. Species These five species belong to the genus ''Pristocera'': * '' Pristocera armifera'' * '' Pristocera depressa'' (Fabricius, 1804) * '' Pristocera formosana'' Miwa & Sonan, 1935 * '' Pristocera fraterna'' (Acrepyris) fraterna Evans, 1963 * '' Pristocera masii'' Soika, 1933 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * External links * Parasitic wasps Chrysidoidea {{apocrita-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pristocera Armifera
''Pristocera'' is a genus of cuckoo wasps in the family Bethylidae. There are about five described species in ''Pristocera''. Species These five species belong to the genus ''Pristocera'': * '' Pristocera armifera'' * '' Pristocera depressa'' (Fabricius, 1804) * '' Pristocera formosana'' Miwa & Sonan, 1935 * '' Pristocera fraterna'' (Acrepyris) fraterna Evans, 1963 * '' Pristocera masii'' Soika, 1933 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * External links * Parasitic wasps Chrysidoidea {{apocrita-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pristocera Depressa
''Pristocera'' is a genus of cuckoo wasps in the family Bethylidae. There are about five described species in ''Pristocera''. Species These five species belong to the genus ''Pristocera'': * ''Pristocera armifera'' * '' Pristocera depressa'' (Fabricius, 1804) * '' Pristocera formosana'' Miwa & Sonan, 1935 * '' Pristocera fraterna'' (Acrepyris) fraterna Evans, 1963 * '' Pristocera masii'' Soika, 1933 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * External links * Parasitic wasps Chrysidoidea {{apocrita-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pristocera Formosana
''Pristocera'' is a genus of cuckoo wasps in the family Bethylidae. There are about five described species in ''Pristocera''. Species These five species belong to the genus ''Pristocera'': * ''Pristocera armifera'' * ''Pristocera depressa'' (Fabricius, 1804) * '' Pristocera formosana'' Miwa & Sonan, 1935 * '' Pristocera fraterna'' (Acrepyris) fraterna Evans, 1963 * '' Pristocera masii'' Soika, 1933 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * External links * Parasitic wasps Chrysidoidea {{apocrita-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pristocera Fraterna
''Pristocera'' is a genus of cuckoo wasps in the family Bethylidae. There are about five described species in ''Pristocera''. Species These five species belong to the genus ''Pristocera'': * ''Pristocera armifera'' * ''Pristocera depressa'' (Fabricius, 1804) * ''Pristocera formosana'' Miwa & Sonan, 1935 * '' Pristocera fraterna'' (Acrepyris) fraterna Evans, 1963 * '' Pristocera masii'' Soika, 1933 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * External links * Parasitic wasps Chrysidoidea {{apocrita-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Pristocera Masii
''Pristocera'' is a genus of cuckoo wasps in the family Bethylidae. There are about five described species in ''Pristocera''. Species These five species belong to the genus ''Pristocera'': * ''Pristocera armifera'' * ''Pristocera depressa'' (Fabricius, 1804) * ''Pristocera formosana'' Miwa & Sonan, 1935 * ''Pristocera fraterna'' (Acrepyris) fraterna Evans, 1963 * '' Pristocera masii'' Soika, 1933 g Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net References Further reading * * External links * Parasitic wasps Chrysidoidea {{apocrita-stub ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Bethylidae
The Bethylidae are a family of aculeate wasps in the superfamily Chrysidoidea. As a family, their biology ranges between parasitoid wasps and hunting wasps. Overview Like most of the Chrysidoidea, the Bethylidae are stinging Hymenoptera and most are parasitoids. Some of them, however, have developed their parasitoidal biology along predatory lines and they sting and malaxate their victims into paralysis. Then they hide the prey and lay their eggs on them. According to Azevedo et al. (2018) eight subfamilies of the Bethylidae are recognized: * Pristocerinae * Epyrinae * Mesitiinae * Bethylinae * Scleroderminae *† Lancepyrinae *† Protopristocerinae *† Holopsenellinae Genera According to Azevedo et al. (2018) there are 96 genera belong to the family Bethylidae. Some are listed here: * '' Afrobethylus'' Ramos & Azevedo * '' Afrocera'' Benoit, 1983 * '' Allepyris'' Kieffer, 1905 * '' Allobethylus'' Kieffer, 1905 * '' Anaylax'' Moczar, 1970 * '' Anisepyris'' Kieffer, 190 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Parasitic Wasps
Parasitoid wasps are a large group of hymenopteran superfamilies, with all but the wood wasps (Orussoidea) being in the wasp-waisted Apocrita. As parasitoids, they lay their eggs on or in the bodies of other arthropods, sooner or later causing the death of these hosts. Different species specialise in hosts from different insect orders, most often Lepidoptera, though some select beetles, flies, or bugs; the spider wasps (Pompilidae) exclusively attack spiders. Parasitoid wasp species differ in which host life-stage they attack: eggs, larvae, pupae, or adults. They mainly follow one of two major strategies within parasitism: either they are endoparasitic, developing inside the host, and koinobiont, allowing the host to continue to feed, develop, and moult; or they are ectoparasitic, developing outside the host, and idiobiont, paralysing the host immediately. Some endoparasitic wasps of the superfamily Ichneumonoidea have a mutualistic relationship with polydnaviruses, the viru ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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