Politics Of Montenegro
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Politics Of Montenegro
The Politics of Montenegro ( cnr, Politika Crne Gore / Политика Црне Горе}) takes place in a framework of a parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the Prime Minister of Montenegro is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the Parliament of Montenegro. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. Constitution The current Constitution of Montenegro was ratified and adopted by the Constitutional Parliament of Montenegro on 19 October 2007. The Constitution was officially proclaimed as the Constitution of Montenegro on 22 October 2007. This Constitution replaced the Constitution of 1992. The new Constitution defines Montenegro as a civic, democratic and environmentally friendly country with social justice, established by the sovereign rights of its government. , President of Montenegro , Milo Đukanović , ...
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Parliamentary System
A parliamentary system, or parliamentarian democracy, is a system of democratic governance of a state (or subordinate entity) where the executive derives its democratic legitimacy from its ability to command the support ("confidence") of the legislature, typically a parliament, to which it is accountable. In a parliamentary system, the head of state is usually a person distinct from the head of government. This is in contrast to a presidential system, where the head of state often is also the head of government and, most importantly, where the executive does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature. Countries with parliamentary systems may be constitutional monarchies, where a monarch is the head of state while the head of government is almost always a member of parliament, or parliamentary republics, where a mostly ceremonial president is the head of state while the head of government is regularly from the legislature. In a few parliamentary republics, among ...
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President Of Montenegro
The president of Montenegro ( cnr, Предсједник Црне Горе, Predsjednik Crne Gore) is the head of state of Montenegro. The current president is Milo Đukanović, who was elected in the first round of the 2018 presidential election with 53.90% of the vote. The official residence of the president is the Blue Palace in Cetinje. Term According to the Constitution of Montenegro, Article 97: :The President of Montenegro shall be elected for the period of five years. :The same person may be elected the President of Montenegro in two terms. :The President of Montenegro shall assume the duty on the date of taking an oath before the Members of the Parliament. :If the mandate of the President expires during the state of war or the state of emergency, the mandate shall be extended for maximum 90 days after the end of circumstances that have caused that state. :The President of Montenegro shall not perform any other public duty. Duties According to the Constitution o ...
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Montenegrin Language
Montenegrin ( ; cnr, label=none, / ) is a normative variety of the Serbo-Croatian language mainly used by Montenegrins and is the official language of Montenegro. Montenegrin is based on the most widespread dialect of Serbo-Croatian, Shtokavian, more specifically on Eastern Herzegovinian, which is also the basis of Standard Croatian, Serbian, and Bosnian. Montenegro's language has historically and traditionally been called either Serbian or Montenegrin. The idea of a standardized Montenegrin standard language separate from Serbian appeared in the 1990s during the breakup of Yugoslavia, through proponents of Montenegrin independence from the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. Montenegrin became the official language of Montenegro with the ratification of a new constitution on 22 October 2007. Language standardization In January 2008, the government of Montenegro formed the Board (Council) for Standardization of the Montenegrin Language, which aims to standardize the ...
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Skupština
Skupština (Скупштина) is a Serbo-Croatian word for ''assembly'', referring to Parliament. As such, it is used in the name of the following assemblies: * National Assembly of Serbia * Parliament of Montenegro * Parliamentary Assembly of Bosnia and Herzegovina * National Assembly (Republika Srpska) * Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo * (former) Parliament of Serbia and Montenegro * (former) National Assembly of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia * (former) Parliament of the Kingdom of Montenegro The Kingdom of Montenegro ( sr, Краљевина Црна Горa, Kraljevina Crna Gora) was a monarchy in southeastern Europe, present-day Montenegro, during the tumultuous period of time on the Balkan Peninsula leading up to and during World ...
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Vlada Crne Gore
The Government of Montenegro ( cnr, Vlada Crne Gore, Влада Црне Горе) is the executive branch of state authority in Montenegro. It is headed by the prime minister. It consists of the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers as well as the ministers. Dritan Abazović is the current Prime Minister of Montenegro and the Head of Government. The current members of the cabinet were elected on 28 April 2022, by the Parliament of Montenegro. Current ministries Each minister of each ministry reports to the Prime Minister. Ministries in the current 43nd composition of the Government of Montenegro (2022–present): * Ministry of Justice and Human and Minority Rights * Ministry of Public Administration, Digital Society and Media * Ministry of Foreign Affairs * Ministry of Interior Affairs * Ministry of Defense * Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports * Ministry of Finance and Social Welfare * Ministry of Economy * Ministry of Capital Investments * Ministry ...
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Abazović Cabinet
The Abazović Cabinet is the 43rd cabinet of Montenegro. It was elected on 28 April 2022 by a majority vote in the parliament. The minority government is composed of Civic Movement URA, Socialist People's Party, Bosniak Party, Social Democratic Party, Albanian Coalition and Albanian List and was supported by the Democratic Party of Socialists and Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li .... On 10 July 2022, DPS and SDP announced a motion of no confidence to the Abazović Cabinet due to the adoption of the draft Fundamental Agreement between Montenegro and the Serbian Orthodox Church. It passed on 20 August 2022. Cabinet composition Party breakdown Cabinet members Source: References {{Reflist Government of Montenegro Cabinets established in 2 ...
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Government Of Montenegro
The Government of Montenegro ( cnr, Vlada Crne Gore, Влада Црне Горе) is the executive branch of state authority in Montenegro. It is headed by the prime minister. It consists of the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers as well as the ministers. Dritan Abazović is the current Prime Minister of Montenegro and the Head of Government. The current members of the cabinet were elected on 28 April 2022, by the Parliament of Montenegro. Current ministries Each minister of each ministry reports to the Prime Minister. Ministries in the current 43nd composition of the Government of Montenegro (2022–present): * Ministry of Justice and Human and Minority Rights * Ministry of Public Administration, Digital Society and Media * Ministry of Foreign Affairs * Ministry of Interior Affairs * Ministry of Defense * Ministry of Education, Science, Culture and Sports * Ministry of Finance and Social Welfare * Ministry of Economy * Ministry of Capital Investments * Ministry ...
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Socialist People's Party Of Montenegro
The Socialist People's Party of Montenegro ( sr, Социјалистичка народна партија Црне Горе, Socijalistička narodna partija Crne Gore, SNP) is a political party in Montenegro. It is a social-democratic and socially conservative party, that is positioned on the centre-left on the political spectrum with regard to economic matters. It is supportive of accession of Montenegro to the European Union, and was historically supportive of Serbian–Montenegrin unionism. History Origins In the late 1990s a rift inside the ruling Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro came out. In the 1997 Montenegrin presidential election, aside from the then-President of the Republic and the Party Momir Bulatović, the Premier of Montenegro and party vice-president Milo Đukanović ran too, leading a reforming wing opposing mainstream DPS CG's political attitudes regarding support of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. The ruling parties of the Republic of ...
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Danijela Đurović
Danijela Đurović (; born 27 March 1973) is a Montenegrin politician serving as the president of the Parliament of Montenegro since 28 April 2022. She was a vice president of the Socialist People's Party (SNP) from 2017 to 2021. Biography She was born in Kotor, SR Montenegro, SFR Yugoslavia on 27 March 1973. She finished middle and part of high school in Herceg Novi, and graduated in Peoria, Illinois. She earned a bachelor's degree in management engineering from the Faculty of Organizational Sciences in Belgrade and a master's degree in ecology and environmental protection from the Faculty of Natural Sciences and Mathematics in Podgorica. She worked in the company "Generalmarket" d.o.o. Belgrade as the head of the commercial service from 1996 to 2000.. From 2000 to 2008, she worked in "Čistoća" d.o.o. Herceg Novi in the field of strategic development and improvement of the quality system, manager of the commercial sector and as an assistant director. She is the author o ...
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President Of The Parliament Of Montenegro
The President of the Parliament of Montenegro ( cnr, Предсједник Скупштине Црне Горе, Predsjednik Skupštine Crne Gore) is the presiding officer of the Parliament of Montenegro. The president's term lasts four years, and is elected by members of each new assembly. The President of the Parliament serves as the acting President of Montenegro if the elected president vacates the office before the expiration of its five-year term due to death, resignation or removal. List of presidents Monarchy Republic Interim chairpersons Since 2002, in case of need the eldest deputy opens and leads the first session when a new Montenegrin parliament is formed, until a speaker is elected (E.g. 2020). The same procedure is in the case of the sudden cessation of the term of the previously elected president, the oldest MP chair parliamentary sessions, until the election of a new speaker. (E.g. in 2003 and 2016) References {{DEFAULTSORT:President Of The Parliame ...
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United Reform Action
The Civic Movement United Reform Action ( cnr, Građanski pokret Ujedinjena reformska akcija / Грађански покрет Уједињена реформска акција), commonly known as simply United Reform Action, or by its abbreviation URA, is a green, socially liberal, and pro-European party in Montenegro. The current party leader is incumbent Prime Minister Dritan Abazović. History Founded in March 2015 by Žarko Rakčević, a civil engineer and former member and president of Social Democratic Party, before the 2016 parliamentary election URA had two MPs in the Parliament of Montenegro: Dritan Abazović and Miloš Konatar, both elected in 2012 from the electoral list of Positive Montenegro. In September 2016, URA decided to enter the Key Coalition with Demos and SNP in order to participate at the forthcoming parliamentary election. The Key Coalition won 11.05% of votes and 9 seats, two of them being won by URA candidates. In 2017, Dritan Abazović was electe ...
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