Plotnikovia (trematode)
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Plotnikovia (trematode)
''Plotnikovia'' is a Zoological name in need of resolution. It may be: * A monotypic genus of central Asian grasshoppers in the subfamily Conophyminae; described by Umnov in 1930 and containing the species '' Plotnikovia lanigera''. * It has also been described as a genus of marine worms in the Opisthorchiidae Opisthorchiidae is a family of digenean trematodes. Opisthorchiidae have cosmopolitan distribution. The most medically important species in the family Opisthorchiidae are ''Clonorchis sinensis'', ''Opisthorchis viverrini'', and '' Opisthorchis ...; described by Skrjabin in 1945 and containing the species '' Plotnikovia fodiens''.WoRMS
''Plotnikovia fodiens'' (Linton, 1928) Yamaguti, 1958 (retrieved 24 September 2021) They
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International Code Of Zoological Nomenclature
The International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN) is a widely accepted convention in zoology that rules the formal scientific naming of organisms treated as animals. It is also informally known as the ICZN Code, for its publisher, the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (which shares the acronym "ICZN"). The rules principally regulate: * How names are correctly established in the frame of binominal nomenclature * Which name must be used in case of name conflicts * How scientific literature must cite names Zoological nomenclature is independent of other systems of nomenclature, for example botanical nomenclature. This implies that animals can have the same generic names as plants (e.g. there is a genus ''Abronia'' in both animals and plants). The rules and recommendations have one fundamental aim: to provide the maximum universality and continuity in the naming of all animals, except where taxonomic judgment dictates otherwise. The code is meant to guid ...
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Monotypic Genus
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, '' Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda.' ...
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Grasshopper
Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshoppers are typically ground-dwelling insects with powerful hind legs which allow them to escape from threats by leaping vigorously. As hemimetabolous insects, they do not undergo complete metamorphosis; they hatch from an egg into a nymph or "hopper" which undergoes five moults, becoming more similar to the adult insect at each developmental stage. The grasshopper hears through the tympanal organ which can be found in the first segment of the abdomen attached to the thorax; while its sense of vision is in the compound eyes, the change in light intensity is perceived in the simple eyes (ocelli). At high population densities and under certain environmental conditions, some grasshopper species can change color and behavior and form swarms. Under ...
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Conophyminae
DericorythidaeJacobson GG, Bianchi VL (1905) 902-1905Orthoptera and Pseudoneuroptera of the Russian Empire: ''Priamokrylyia i lozhnostchatokrylyia Rossiiskoi imperii'' 172, 299. are a family of grasshoppers, in the Orthoptera: suborder Caelifera. Species in this family can be found in northern Africa, southern Europe and Asia. Subfamilies and Genera The ''Orthoptera Species File''Orthoptera Species File
(24 September 2021)
lists:


Conophyminae

Authority: Mishchenko 1952 ;tribe Conophymini Mistshenko, 1952 # '''' Zubovski, 1898 # '' Conophymopsis'' Huang, 1983 # '' ...
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Plotnikovia Lanigera
''Plotnikovia'' is a Zoological name in need of resolution. It may be: * A monotypic genus of central Asian grasshoppers in the subfamily Conophyminae; described by Umnov in 1930 and containing the species '' Plotnikovia lanigera''. * It has also been described as a genus of marine worms in the Opisthorchiidae Opisthorchiidae is a family of digenean trematodes. Opisthorchiidae have cosmopolitan distribution. The most medically important species in the family Opisthorchiidae are ''Clonorchis sinensis'', ''Opisthorchis viverrini'', and '' Opisthorchis ...; described by Skrjabin in 1945 and containing the species '' Plotnikovia fodiens''.WoRMS
''Plotnikovia fodiens'' (Linton, 1928) Yamaguti, 1958 (retrieved 24 September 2021) They
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Opisthorchiidae
Opisthorchiidae is a family of digenean trematodes. Opisthorchiidae have cosmopolitan distribution. The most medically important species in the family Opisthorchiidae are ''Clonorchis sinensis'', ''Opisthorchis viverrini'', and '' Opisthorchis felineus'', that are causes of the disease clonorchiasis. Some species are parasites of economically important fish, e.g. ''Clarias gariepinus''.Jansen van Rensburg, C., van As, J.G. & King, P.H. 2013. New records of digenean parasites of ''Clarias gariepinus'' (Pisces: Clariidae) from the Okavango Delta, Botswana, with description of ''Thaparotrema botswanensis'' sp. n. (Plathelminthes: Trematoda). ''African Invertebrates'' 54 (2): 431–44/ref> Subfamilies Thirteen subfamilies are in the family Opisthorchiidae: but their number is inconsistent: * Allogomtiotrematinae - Gupta, 1955; Yamaguti, 1958 - two genera * Aphallinae - Yamaguti, 1958 - one genus * Delphinicolinae - Yamaguti, 1933 - one genus * Diasiellinae - Yamaguti, 1958 ...
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Plotnikovia Fodiens
''Plotnikovia'' is a Zoological name in need of resolution. It may be: * A monotypic genus of central Asian grasshoppers in the subfamily Conophyminae; described by Umnov in 1930 and containing the species ''Plotnikovia lanigera''. * It has also been described as a genus of marine worms in the Opisthorchiidae Opisthorchiidae is a family of digenean trematodes. Opisthorchiidae have cosmopolitan distribution. The most medically important species in the family Opisthorchiidae are ''Clonorchis sinensis'', ''Opisthorchis viverrini'', and '' Opisthorchis ...; described by Skrjabin in 1945 and containing the species '' Plotnikovia fodiens''.WoRMS
''Plotnikovia fodiens'' (Linton, 1928) Yamaguti, 1958 (retrieved 24 September 2021) They
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