Platycraninae
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Platycraninae
The PlatycraninaeBrunner von Wattenwyl (1893) ''Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genova'' (2)13 (33): 97. are an anareolate subfamily of stick insects in the family Phasmatidae. Their known distribution includes southern, southeast Asia and Australasia. Genera The Phasmida Species File lists two tribes: ; monotypic tribe Platycranini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 * '' Platycrana'' Gray, 1835 Stephanacridini Auth: Günther, 1953 # ''Diagoras'' Stål, 1877 - monotypic '' Diagoras ephialtes'' Stål, 1877 # '' Eucarcharus'' Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907 # ''Hermarchus'' Stål, 1875 # '' Macrophasma'' Hennemann & Conle, 2006 # '' Nesiophasma'' Günther, 1934 # '' Phasmotaenia'' Navas, 1907 # ''Sadyattes Sadyattes ( grc, Σαδυαττης, Saduattēs; la, Sadyattēs; reigned 637–) was the third king of the Mermnad dynasty in Lydia, the son of Ardys and the grandson of Gyges of Lydia. Sadyattes reigned 12 years according to Herodotus. Reign ...'' Stà ...
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Platycrana
''Platycrana'' is the type genus of the reconstituted subfamily Platycraninae: which are stick insects from the Asia-Pacific region. They belong to the monotypic tribe Platycranini Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893. There is a monotypic species: ''Platycrana viridana'' (Olivier, 1792): originally described as "''Mantis viridana''" Olivier AG, with the type locality in the Moluccas The Maluku Islands (; Indonesian: ''Kepulauan Maluku'') or the Moluccas () are an archipelago in the east of Indonesia. Tectonically they are located on the Halmahera Plate within the Molucca Sea Collision Zone. Geographically they are located .... References External links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q14665440 Phasmatodea genera Phasmatodea of Asia ...
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Sadyattes (insect)
''Sadyattes''Stål C (1875) ''Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar'' 32: 44, 88. is a genus of stick insects in the subfamily Platycraninae and tribe Stephanacridini. Species have a known distribution from Sumatra and Borneo Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and ea .... Species ''Sadyattes'' includes the following species: # '' Sadyattes annulatus'' (Redtenbacher, 1908) # '' Sadyattes borrii'' Stål, 1875 - type species # '' Sadyattes enganensis'' (Redtenbacher, 1908) # '' Sadyattes nigricornis'' (Redtenbacher, 1908) References External Links * {{Taxonbar, from=Q10659959 Phasmatodea genera Phasmatidae Phasmatodea of Asia ...
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Phasmatidae
The Phasmatidae are a family of the stick insects ( order Phasmatodea). They belong to the superfamily Anareolatae of suborder Verophasmatodea. Like many of their relatives, the Phasmatidae are capable of regenerating limbs and commonly reproduce by parthenogenesis. Despite their bizarre, even threatening appearance, they are harmless to humans. The Phasmatidae contain some of the largest insects in existence. An undescribed species of ''Phryganistria'' is the longest living insect known, able to reach a total length of 64 cm (25.2 inch). Subfamilies Following the Phasmid Study Group, nine subfamilies are recognized in the Phasmatidae. Other treatments differ, sometimes recognizing as few as six. The Lonchodinae were historically often placed in the Diapheromeridae, the other family of the Anareolatae. The Phasmatinae are often expanded to include the two tribes here separated as the Clitumninae, while the Extatosomatinae may be similarly included in the Tropidoderi ...
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Diagoras Ephialtes
Diagoras may refer to: *Diagoras of Melos – an Atheist philosopher and poet (5th century BC) *Diagoras of Rhodes – a boxer (5th century BC) *Diagoras – a Greek physician quoted in ''Natural History'' of Pliny *Diagoras F.C. – football club named after Diagoras of Rhodes *Rhodes International Airport, "Diagoras" *Mr Diagoras, a character from the British science fiction series ''Doctor Who'' who became the human part of Dalek Sec, a Dalek-human hybrid *Doctor Diagoras, one of the mad scientists of Stanisław Lem *'' Diagoras ephialtes'' - a species of stick insect in the subfamily Platycraninae The PlatycraninaeBrunner von Wattenwyl (1893) ''Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Giacomo Doria, Genova'' (2)13 (33): 97. are an anareolate subfamily of stick insects in the family Phasmatidae. Their known distribution includes southe ...
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Nesiophasma
''Nesiophasma''Günther, 1935 Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 5:5-9 is a genus of very large stick insects within the order Phasmatodea and the tribe of Stephanacridini. Known species occur in Sulawesi, Selayar Island south of Sulawesi, Sangir Island, Lesser Sunda Islands (Romang Island), and New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the wide Torr .... The largest in the list of species is '' Nesiophasma giganteum'', with females reaching a body length of 30 cm (12 inches). Species The Phasmida Species File lists: * '' Nesiophasma giganteum'' Hennemann, Le Tirant & Purwanto, 2021 * '' Nesiophasma kuehni'' (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907) * '' Nesiophasma oligarches'' (Günther, 1935) * '' Nesiophasma plateni'' (Dohrn, 1910) * '' Nesiophasma sananaense'' ...
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Anareolatae
The Euphasmatodea, also known by its junior synonym Verophasmatodea is a suborder of the Phasmatodea, which contains the vast majority of the extant species of stick and leaf insects, excluding the Timematodea. The oldest record of Euphasmatodea is '' Araripephasma'' from the Crato Formation of Brazil, dating to the Aptian stage of the Early Cretaceous. Superfamilies and families The suborder was divided into two infraorders: the Areolatae and Anareolatae, based on the presence or absence of an "areola": the of a small ring of colour or gap in wing margin - see the Glossary of entomology terms. This division has now been superseded with the "suborder Agathemerodea ... downgraded and Areolatae/Anareolatae divisions removed, leaving the existing four superfamilies in Euphasmatodea". Aschiphasmatoidea Auth. Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 * † ArchipseudophasmatidaeZompro, O. 2001. The Phasmatodea and Raptophasma n. gen., Orthoptera ''incertae sedis'', in Baltic amber (Insecta ...
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Stick Insect
The Phasmatodea (also known as Phasmida, Phasmatoptera or Spectra) are an Order (biology), order of insects whose members are variously known as stick insects, stick-bugs, walking sticks, stick animals, or bug sticks. They are also occasionally referred to as Devil's darning needles, although this name is shared by both Dragonfly, dragonflies and Crane fly, crane flies. They can be generally referred to as phasmatodeans, phasmids, or ghost insects, with phasmids in the family Phylliidae called leaf insects, leaf-bugs, walking leaves, or bug leaves. The group's name is derived from the Ancient Greek ', meaning an Apparitional experience, apparition or Ghost, phantom, referring to their resemblance to vegetation while in fact being animals. Their natural camouflage makes them difficult for Predation, predators to detect; still, many species have one of several secondary antipredator adaptation, lines of defense in the form of deimatic behaviour, startle displays, spines or toxic s ...
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Australasia
Australasia is a region that comprises Australia, New Zealand and some neighbouring islands in the Pacific Ocean. The term is used in a number of different contexts, including geopolitically, physiogeographically, philologically, and ecologically, where the term covers several slightly different, but related regions. Derivation and definitions Charles de Brosses coined the term (as French ''Australasie'') in ''Histoire des navigations aux terres australes'' (1756). He derived it from the Latin for "south of Asia" and differentiated the area from Polynesia (to the east) and the southeast Pacific ( Magellanica). In the late 19th century, the term Australasia was used in reference to the "Australasian colonies". In this sense it related specifically to the British colonies south of Asia: New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia, Victoria (i.e., the Australian colonies) and New Zealand. Australasia found continued geopolitical attention in the e ...
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Hermarchus (phasmid)
''Hermarchus''StÃ¥l C (1875) Öfversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar 32: 44-45, 89. is a genus of very large stick insects within the order Phasmatodea and the tribe of Stephanacridini. Known species occur in New Guinea, Fiji, Australia, Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ... and New Caledonia. Description and biology Females are often 200 to 240 mm long (body length), depending on species. The males are winged, while wings are lacking in the larger females. In captivity, they are known to feed upon the leaves of plants such as eucalyptus, guava, bramble and acacia. Species The Phasmida Species File lists: * '' Hermarchus apollonius'' (Westwood, 1859) * '' Hermarchus differens'' Redtenbacher, 1908 * '' Hermarchus insignis'' (K ...
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Phasmotaenia
''Phasmotaenia'' is a genus of phasmids belonging to the family Phasmatidae The Phasmatidae are a family of the stick insects ( order Phasmatodea). They belong to the superfamily Anareolatae of suborder Verophasmatodea. Like many of their relatives, the Phasmatidae are capable of regenerating limbs and commonly repr .... The species of this genus are found in Southeastern Asia. Species: *'' Phasmotaenia australe'' *'' Phasmotaenia bukaense'' *'' Phasmotaenia godeffroyi'' *'' Phasmotaenia guentheri'' *'' Phasmotaenia inermis'' *'' Phasmotaenia laeviceps'' *'' Phasmotaenia lanyuhensis'' *'' Phasmotaenia salomonense'' *'' Phasmotaenia sanchezi'' *'' Phasmotaenia spinosa'' *'' Phasmotaenia spinosa'' *'' Phasmotaenia virgea'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q10626699 Phasmatidae ...
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