Pipistrellini
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Pipistrellini
Pipistrellini is a tribe of bats in the family Vespertilionidae. It contains several genera found throughout the Old World and Australasia, including the pipistrelles, noctules and related species. Species Species in the tribe include: * Genus ''Glischropus'' – thick-thumbed bats ** Dark thick-thumbed bat, ''Glischropus aquilus'' ** Indochinese thick-thumbed bat, ''Glischropus bucephalus'' ** Javan thick-thumbed bat, ''Glischropus javanus'' ** Common thick-thumbed bat, ''Glischropus tylopus'' * Genus ''Nyctalus'' – noctule bats ** Birdlike noctule, ''Nyctalus aviator'' ** Azores noctule, ''Nyctalus azoreum'' ** Japanese noctule, ''Nyctalus furvus'' ** Greater noctule bat, ''Nyctalus lasiopterus'' ** Lesser noctule, ''Nyctalus leisleri'' ** Mountain noctule, ''Nyctalus montanus'' ** Common noctule, ''Nyctalus noctula'' ** Chinese noctule, ''Nyctalus plancyi'' * Genus ''Pipistrellus'' – Pipistrelles or Pipistrelle bats ** Japanese pipistrelle, ''Pipistrellus abramus'' ** ...
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Vespertilionidae
Vespertilionidae is a family of microbats, of the order Chiroptera, flying, insect-eating mammals variously described as the common, vesper, or simple nosed bats. The vespertilionid family is the most diverse and widely distributed of bat families, specialised in many forms to occupy a range of habitats and ecological circumstances, and it is frequently observed or the subject of research. The facial features of the species are often simple, as they mainly rely on vocally emitted echolocation. The tails of the species are enclosed by the lower flight membranes between the legs. Over 300 species are distributed all over the world, on every continent except Antarctica. It owes its name to the genus ''Vespertilio'', which takes its name from a word for bat, ', derived from the Latin term ' meaning 'evening'; they are termed "evening bats" and were once referred to as "evening birds". (The term "evening bat" also often refers more specifically to one of the species, '' Nycticeius humer ...
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Indian Pipistrelle
The Indian pipistrelle (''Pipistrellus coromandra'') is a species of bat in the family Vespertilionidae found in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i .... References Pipistrellus Taxa named by John Edward Gray Mammals described in 1838 Bats of South Asia Bats of Southeast Asia Bats of India Mammals of Afghanistan Mammals of Pakistan Mammals of Nepal Mammals of Bhutan Mammals of Sri Lanka Mammals of Bangladesh Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Vespertilionidae-stub ...
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Azores Noctule
The Azores noctule (''Nyctalus azoreum'') is a species of bat found in the dry forests of the Azores. It is the only species of mammal endemic to the Azores. It has been recorded on most of the islands of the Azores, and remains common on some but is rare on others. Its numbers are threatened due to habitat loss caused by humans, and the remaining populations are quite fragmented. It is known to roost in hollowed-out trees, buildings, and caves. The species is related to the widespread lesser noctule, and in the past was treated as a subspecies of that species. Genetic studies have found that it originated recently from lesser noctules which colonised the Azores, and has low levels of genetic divergence from its parent species. It nevertheless is much smaller than the lesser noctule and weighs less, has darker fur and has a different frequency of echolocation calls (about 4–5 Hz higher), and is usually treated as a separate species. As opposed to other bats, the Azores n ...
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Crete Pipistrelle
Crete ( el, Κρήτη, translit=, Modern: , Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and Corsica. Crete rests about south of the Greek mainland, and about southwest of Anatolia. Crete has an area of and a coastline of 1,046 km (650 mi). It bounds the southern border of the Aegean Sea, with the Sea of Crete (or North Cretan Sea) to the north and the Libyan Sea (or South Cretan Sea) to the south. Crete and a number of islands and islets that surround it constitute the Region of Crete ( el, Περιφέρεια Κρήτης, links=no), which is the southernmost of the 13 top-level administrative units of Greece, and the fifth most populous of Greece's regions. Its capital and largest city is Heraklion, on the north shore of the island. , the region had a population of 636,504. The Dodecanese are located to the no ...
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Greater Papuan Pipistrelle
The greater Papuan pipistrelle (''Pipistrellus collinus'') is a species of vesper bat found in Papua New Guinea and Irian Jaya New Guinea (; Hiri Motu: ''Niu Gini''; id, Papua, or , historically ) is the world's second-largest island with an area of . Located in Oceania in the southwestern Pacific Ocean, the island is separated from Australia by the wide Torres .... References Pipistrellus Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas Bats of Oceania Endemic fauna of Papua New Guinea Mammals of Papua New Guinea Mammals described in 1920 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Bats of New Guinea {{Vespertilionidae-stub ...
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Kelaart's Pipistrelle
''Kelaart's pipistrelle'' (''Pipistrellus ceylonicus'') is a species of vesper bat found in southern and south-eastern Asia from Pakistan to Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine .... Description The head and body Kelaart's pipistrelle together measure in length. The forearms are , the wingspan is and the bat weight . Males are larger and brighter than females. Color varies from almost dark brown to bright reddish brown, but usually reddish brown above and paler below. The wing membrane are dark brown and the body is covered with dense, short fur. References Pipistrellus Mammals of Borneo Mammals of China Mammals of India Mammals of Pakistan Mammals of Sri Lanka Mammals of Vietnam Mammals described in 1852 Bats of Asia Bats of Southeast Asia Ba ...
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Angulate Pipistrelle
The angulate pipistrelle (''Pipistrellus angulatus''), also known as the New Guinea pipistrelle, is a species of vesper bat found in Papua New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Identification This species is virtually identical in appearance to the Papuan pipistrelle (''P. papuanensis''). In both species the dorsum fur is bicolored, with a brown tip overlying the longer black base of the hair. The ventral fur in both species has a black base tipped with cinnamon brown, and The snout, lip, ear, wing, forearm, and hind foot are clove brown, with a lightly furred uropatagium. However, there are several key morphological differences. ''P. angulatus'' has a strongly concave forehead. The first upper incisor is bicuspid, and the height of the second upper incisor is less than the posterior cusp of this tooth. The tragus narrows only slightly at the apex and the antitragus is moderately high.Bonnaccorso, Frank J. 1998. Bats of Papua New Guinea. CI Tropical Field Guide Series. USA: Washingt ...
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Mount Gargues Pipistrelle
The Mount Gargues pipistrelle (''Pipistrellus aero'') is a species of vesper bat found in Kenya and believed to be widely distributed across highlands in Ethiopia Ethiopia, , om, Itiyoophiyaa, so, Itoobiya, ti, ኢትዮጵያ, Ítiyop'iya, aa, Itiyoppiya officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, is a landlocked country in the Horn of Africa. It shares borders with Eritrea to the ....Van Cakenberghe, V. and M. Happold. 2013. Pipistrellus aero Mt Gargues Pipistrelle. In: (M. Happold and D.C.D. Happold, eds.) Mammals of Africa. Volume IV. Hedgehogs, shrews and bats. Bloomsbury, London, UK. pp. 608–610 It typically lives in subtropical or tropical forests. References Pipistrellus Mammals described in 1912 Bats of Africa Endemic fauna of Kenya Mammals of Kenya Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Taxa named by Edmund Heller {{Vespertilionidae-stub ...
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Forest Pipistrelle
The forest pipistrelle (''Pipistrellus adamsi'') is a species of vesper bat found in Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ..., in the northernmost parts of Queensland and the Northern Territory. References Mammals described in 1986 Bats of Australia Mammals of the Northern Territory Mammals of Queensland Pipistrellus Taxa named by Darrell Kitchener Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Vespertilionidae-stub ...
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Japanese Pipistrelle
The Japanese house bat or Japanese pipistrelle (''Pipistrellus abramus'') is a species of vesper bat. An adult has a body length of , a tail of , and a wing length of . It prefers to roost under the ceiling or inside the roof of old buildings. It is found across East Asia, from China and Taiwan into the Ussuri region, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan. Further distribution In China, it is found in Hainan province and its island and the Zhoushan archipelago. Diet The species feeds on beetles, caddisflies, flies, hymenopterans, moths, and true bugs. Reproduction Before the young is born, it goes through 33 embryonic stages. See also *List of mammals in Hong Kong * List of mammals in Korea *List of mammals in Taiwan *List of mammals in Japan This is a list of mammal species recorded in Japan (excluding domesticated and captive populations). Of the 172 species of mammal found—112 native terrestrial mammals (those that are endemic are identified below; this number includes 37 spec ...
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Chinese Noctule
The Chinese noctule (''Nyctalus plancyi'') is a common and widespread species of bat belonging to the family Vespertilionidae. Distribution and habitat The Chinese noctule is endemic to China and occurs in most of its provinces, plus Hong Kong and Taiwan. They typically inhabit forests, but also commonly appear within rural communities. The bats are often found roosting under buildings, hollow trees, ruins Ruins () are the remains of a civilization's architecture. The term refers to formerly intact structures that have fallen into a state of partial or total disrepair over time due to a variety of factors, such as lack of maintenance, deliberate ..., caves, and rock crevices. Description The Chinese noctule are distinguished by their golden brown fur. The length of their forearm averages to about and the bat weighs around . References Mammals described in 1880 Nyctalus Bats of Asia Taxa named by Zéphirin Gerbe {{Vespertilionidae-stub ...
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Common Noctule
The common noctule (''Nyctalus noctula'') is a species of insectivorous bat common throughout Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Description The common noctule's short fur is dark brown after moulting in June (males) or July/August (females); later it changes to red-brown before the onset of winter.Braun M. & Dieterlen F. 2003 When awake, the body temperature is but it decreases significantly during inactivity. The body mass of adult common noctule is and they have a wingspan of . The species forages with a rapid flying speed of , sometimes up to . Because of temporally limited availability of insect prey, they have short daily activity periods before sunrise and after sunset of in total one hour or less and so must cope with up to twenty-three hours of fasting a day. Distribution Most parts of Europe, central Russia, across the Ural mountain, Caucasus, Turkey, the Near East, to southwestern parts of Siberia, the Himalayas, China, Malaysia, Taiwan and Japan. In Bulgaria, it is ...
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