Physconia Enteroxantha
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Physconia Enteroxantha
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with ''Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Physconia californica'' *'' Physconia chinensis'' *'' Physconia distorta'' *'' Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax'' *''Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *''Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *''Physconia perisidiosa'' *''Physconia pulverulenta ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species ...'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *'' Physconia sikkimensis'' *'' Physconia thorstenii'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt {{Ca ...
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Josef Poelt
Josef Poelt was a botanist, bryologist and lichenologist. He held the chair in Systematic Botany and Plant Geography at the Free University of Berlin (1965 - 1972) and then was head of the Botanical Institute and Botanical Garden of Graz University, Austria (1972 - 1990). Early life and education Josef Poelt was born in 1925 in the village of Pöcking in Bavaria, Germany, where his parents ran a guest house. He began to study botany at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich but due to the start of the Second World War he joined the German army and was assigned to an intelligence unit in Russia. After illness and time as a prisoner of war of the British, he returned to university study in 1946 and graduated with a bachelor's degree in natural sciences in 1950. Poelt was influenced by a botanist, H. Paul, to study non-flowering plants. He made use of the lichen herbarium at the university's botanic garden which contained nineteenth century specimens collected by Ferdinand Arno ...
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Physconia Grisea
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Physconia californica'' *'' Physconia chinensis'' *'' Physconia distorta'' *'' Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax'' *'' Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *''Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *''Physconia perisidiosa ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species ...'' *'' Physconia pulverulenta'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *'' Physconia sikkimensis'' *'' Physconia thorstenii'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt { ...
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Caliciales Genera
Caliciales is an order of mostly lichenized fungi in the class Lecanoromycetes. It consists of two families: Caliciaceae and Physciaceae, which together contain 54 genera and more than 1200 species. The order was circumscribed by American botanist Charles Edwin Bessey in 1907. Families and genera , Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 2 families, 56 genera, and 910 species in the Caliciales. *Caliciaceae ::''Acolium'' – 5 spp. ::'' Acroscyphus'' – 1 sp. ::''Allocalicium'' – 1 sp. ::''Amandinea'' – 83 spp. ::''Australiaena'' – 1 sp. ::''Baculifera'' – 18 spp. ::''Buellia'' – 201 spp. ::'' Caliciella'' – 1 sp. ::''Calicium'' – 36 spp. ::'' Chrismofulvea'' – 3 spp. ::'' Ciposia'' – 1 sp. ::'' Cratiria'' – 23 spp. ::'' Dermatiscum'' – 2 sp. ::'' Dermiscellum'' – 1 sp. ::'' Dimelaena'' – 10 spp. ::'' Diploicia'' – 6 spp. ::'' Diplotomma'' – 12 spp. ::'' Dirinaria'' – 18 spp. ::'' Endohyalina'' – 10 sp. ::'' Fluctua'' –  ...
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Lichen Genera
A lichen ( , ) is a composite organism that arises from algae or cyanobacteria living among filaments of multiple fungi species in a mutualistic relationship.Introduction to Lichens – An Alliance between Kingdoms
. University of California Museum of Paleontology.
Lichens have properties different from those of their component organisms. They come in many colors, sizes, and forms and are sometimes plant-like, but are not s. They may have tiny, leafless branches (); flat leaf-like structures (



Caliciales
Caliciales is an order of mostly lichenized fungi in the class Lecanoromycetes. It consists of two families: Caliciaceae and Physciaceae, which together contain 54 genera and more than 1200 species. The order was circumscribed by American botanist Charles Edwin Bessey in 1907. Families and genera , Species Fungorum (in the Catalogue of Life) accepts 2 families, 56 genera, and 910 species in the Caliciales. *Caliciaceae ::''Acolium'' – 5 spp. ::'' Acroscyphus'' – 1 sp. ::''Allocalicium'' – 1 sp. ::''Amandinea'' – 83 spp. ::''Australiaena'' – 1 sp. ::''Baculifera'' – 18 spp. ::''Buellia'' – 201 spp. ::'' Caliciella'' – 1 sp. ::''Calicium'' – 36 spp. ::''Chrismofulvea'' – 3 spp. ::''Ciposia'' – 1 sp. ::''Cratiria'' – 23 spp. ::''Dermatiscum'' – 2 sp. ::''Dermiscellum'' – 1 sp. ::''Dimelaena'' – 10 spp. ::''Diploicia'' – 6 spp. ::''Diplotomma'' – 12 spp. ::''Dirinaria'' – 18 spp. ::''Endohyalina'' – 10 sp. ::'' Fluctua'' – 1 sp. ::''Gas ...
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Physconia Thorstenii
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with ''Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *''Physconia californica'' *''Physconia chinensis'' *''Physconia distorta'' *''Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax'' *''Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *''Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *''Physconia perisidiosa'' *''Physconia pulverulenta'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *''Physconia sikkimensis ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with ''Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species * ...'' *'' Physconia thorstenii'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt {{Calicia ...
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Physconia Sikkimensis
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with ''Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *''Physconia californica'' *''Physconia chinensis'' *''Physconia distorta'' *''Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax'' *''Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *''Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *''Physconia perisidiosa'' *''Physconia pulverulenta ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species ...'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *'' Physconia sikkimensis'' *'' Physconia thorstenii'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt {{Calici ...
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Physconia Rossica
''Physconia rossica'' is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), foliose lichen in the family Physciaceae. It is found in mountainous regions of the Russian Far East, Siberia, and Eastern Europe. Taxonomy The lichen was formally described as a new species in 2008 by Gennadii Urbanavichus. The type specimen was collected near the village Nazinovo in the Nazhinovskaya Shida River valley ( Ishimbayevo district, Southern Ural) at an altitude of . There the lichen was found growing on mosses and soil over rocks at the base of a steep south slope consisting of calcareous rock outcrops. Molecular phylogenetic analysis suggests that ''P. rossica'' forms a monophyletic group in genus ''Physconia'', sister to a group containing '' P. elegantula'', '' P. perisidiosa'', and '' P. venusta''. Description ''Physconia rossica'' has an greyish-brown to brown, orbicular to irregular thallus measuring in diameter that is fairly loosely attached to its substratum. The indi ...
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Physconia Perisidiosa
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Physconia californica'' *'' Physconia chinensis'' *'' Physconia distorta'' *'' Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species In zoolo ...'' *'' Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *'' Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *'' Physconia perisidiosa'' *'' Physconia pulverulenta'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *'' Physconia sikkimensis'' *'' Physconia thorstenii'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt ...
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Physconia Muscigena
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with ''Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *''Physconia californica'' *''Physconia chinensis'' *''Physconia distorta'' *''Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax'' *''Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *''Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *''Physconia perisidiosa'' *''Physconia pulverulenta'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *''Physconia sikkimensis'' *''Physconia thorstenii ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with ''Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species * ...'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt {{Calicial ...
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Physconia Labrata
''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species *'' Physconia californica'' *'' Physconia chinensis'' *'' Physconia distorta'' *'' Physconia enteroxantha'' *''Physconia fallax'' *'' Physconia grisea'' *'' Physconia jacutica'' *'' Physconia labrata'' *'' Physconia muscigena'' *''Physconia perisidiosa ''Physconia'' is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Physciaceae. It has about 25 species. The genus was circumscribed by Czech lichenologist Josef Poelt in 1965, with '' Physconia pulverulenta'' assigned as the type species. Species ...'' *'' Physconia pulverulenta'' *'' Physconia rossica'' *'' Physconia sikkimensis'' *'' Physconia thorstenii'' References Caliciales Lichen genera Caliciales genera Taxa described in 1965 Taxa named by Josef Poelt ...
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Physconia Jacutica
''Physconia jacutica'' is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), foliose lichen in the family Physciaceae. It is found in the Russian Far East. Taxonomy The lichen was formally described as a new species in 2007 by Gennadii Urbanavichus, Teuvo Ahti, and Katileena Lohtander. The type specimen was collected on the bank of the Lena River near Elanka ( Khangalasskiy Ulus, Sakha Republic) at an altitude of about . There the lichen was found growing abundantly on rocks at the base of a dolomitic cliff from the Cambrian. The habitat in that location is dry and hot with steppe-like vegetation. The authors note that among the high dolomite cliffs, the lichen "is so abundant that it gives a bluish-white tint to the whole landscape". Molecular phylogenetic analysis suggests that ''P. jacutica'' groups together in a clade with '' P. grumosa'', '' P. lecuoleiptes'', '' P. kurokawae'', and '' P. muscigena''. Description ''Physconia jacutica'' has an greyish-b ...
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