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Paracercomonas
''Paracercomonas'' is a genus of rhizaria. It includes the species ''Paracercomonas marina''. Species * '' P. ambulans'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. astra'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. baikali'' Howe et al. 2011 * '' P. bassi'' Brabender et al. 2012 * '' P. compacta'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. crassicauda'' (Dujardin 1841) Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. ekelundi'' Cavalier-Smith & Bass 2006 * '' P. elongata'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. filosa'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. kruegeri'' Brabender et al. 2012 * '' P. marina'' Cavalier-Smith & Bass 2006 * '' P. metabolica'' (Mylnikov 1992) Cavalier-Smith & Bass 2006 * '' P. minima'' (Mylnikov 1985) Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. oxoniensis'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. paralaciniaegerens'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. pleomorpha'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. proboscata'' Brabender et al. 2012 * '' P. producta'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. saepenatans'' Vickerman ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Paracercomonas Compacta
''Paracercomonas'' is a genus of rhizaria. It includes the species ''Paracercomonas marina''. Species * '' P. ambulans'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. astra'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. baikali'' Howe et al. 2011 * '' P. bassi'' Brabender et al. 2012 * '' P. compacta'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. crassicauda'' (Dujardin 1841) Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. ekelundi'' Cavalier-Smith & Bass 2006 * '' P. elongata'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. filosa'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. kruegeri'' Brabender et al. 2012 * '' P. marina'' Cavalier-Smith & Bass 2006 * '' P. metabolica'' (Mylnikov 1992) Cavalier-Smith & Bass 2006 * '' P. minima'' (Mylnikov 1985) Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. oxoniensis'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. paralaciniaegerens'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. pleomorpha'' Bass & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. proboscata'' Brabender et al. 2012 * '' P. producta'' Howe & Cavalier-Smith 2009 * '' P. saepenatans'' Vickerman ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thomas Cavalier-Smith
Thomas (Tom) Cavalier-Smith, FRS, FRSC, NERC Professorial Fellow (21 October 1942 – 19 March 2021), was a professor of evolutionary biology in the Department of Zoology, at the University of Oxford. His research has led to discovery of a number of unicellular organisms (protists) and advocated for a variety of major taxonomic groups, such as the Chromista, Chromalveolata, Opisthokonta, Rhizaria, and Excavata. He was known for his systems of classification of all organisms. Life and career Cavalier-Smith was born on 21 October 1942 in London. His parents were Mary Maude (née Bratt) and Alan Hailes Spencer Cavalier Smith. He was educated at Norwich School, Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge (MA) and King's College London (PhD). He was under the supervision of Sir John Randall for his PhD thesis between 1964 and 1967; his thesis was entitled "''Organelle Development in'' Chlamydomonas reinhardii". From 1967 to 1969, Cavalier-Smith was a guest investigato ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction. Other ways of defining species include their karyotype, DNA sequence, morphology, behaviour or ecological niche. In addition, paleontologists use the concept of the chronospecies since fossil reproduction cannot be examined. The most recent rigorous estimate for the total number of species of eukaryotes is between 8 and 8.7 million. However, only about 14% of these had been described by 2011. All species (except viruses) are given a two-part name, a "binomial". The first part of a binomial is the genus to which the species belongs. The second part is called the specific name or the specific epithet (in botanical nomenclature, also sometimes i ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhizaria
The Rhizaria are an ill-defined but species-rich supergroup of mostly unicellular eukaryotes. Except for the Chlorarachniophytes and three species in the genus Paulinella in the phylum Cercozoa, they are all non-photosynthethic, but many foraminifera and radiolaria have a symbiotic relationship with unicellular algae. A multicellular form, ''Guttulinopsis vulgaris'', a cellular slime mold, has also been described. This group was used by Cavalier-Smith in 2002, although the term "Rhizaria" had been long used for clades within the currently recognized taxon. Being described mainly from rDNA sequences, they vary considerably in form, having no clear morphological distinctive characters (synapomorphies), but for the most part they are amoeboids with filose, reticulose, or microtubule-supported pseudopods. In the absence of an apomorphy, the group is ill-defined, and its composition has been very fluid. Some Rhizaria possess mineral exoskeleton (thecae or loricas), which is in differ ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
