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Pseudoxanthus
''Pseudoxanthus'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It contains only one species, ''Pseudoxanthus snizeki'', described by Stefano Zoia in 2010. It is distributed in South Africa. The generic name is a combination of ''pseudo-'' (false) and ''-xanthus'' (blonde). The latter is from the second half of "''Dermoxanthus ''Dermoxanthus'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in Africa. Species * ''Dermoxanthus alternans'' Julius Weise, Weise, 1909 * ''Dermoxanthus bicolor'' Julius Weise, Weise, 1919 * ''Dermoxanthus brancuccii ...''", the name of a closely related genus. The species is named after Miroslav Snížek, who collected the majority of the specimens studied. References Eumolpinae Beetles of Africa Monotypic Chrysomelidae genera Endemic beetles of South Africa {{Eumolpinae-stub ...
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Leaf Beetle
The insects of the beetle family Chrysomelidae are commonly known as leaf beetles, and include over 37,000 (and probably at least 50,000) species in more than 2,500 genera, making up one of the largest and most commonly encountered of all beetle families. Numerous subfamilies are recognized, but the precise taxonomy and systematics are likely to change with ongoing research. Leaf beetles are partially recognizable by their tarsal formula, which appears to be 4-4-4, but is actually 5-5-5 as the fourth tarsal segment is very small and hidden by the third. As with many taxa, no single character defines the Chrysomelidae; instead, the family is delineated by a set of characters. Some lineages are only distinguished with difficulty from longhorn beetles (family Cerambycidae), namely by the antennae not arising from frontal tubercles. Adult and larval leaf beetles feed on all sorts of plant tissue, and all species are fully herbivorous. Many are serious pests of cultivated plants, f ...
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Eumolpinae
The Eumolpinae are a subfamily of the leaf beetles, or Chrysomelidae. It is one of the largest subfamilies of leaf beetles, including more than 500 genera and 7000 species. They are oval, and convex in form, and measure up to 10 mm in size. Typical coloration for this subfamily of beetles ranges from bright yellow to dark red. Many species are iridescent or brilliantly metallic blue or green in appearance. Description Eumolpinae can be recognized at first sight by their rounded thoraces, more or less spherical or bell-shaped, but always significantly narrower than the mesothorax as covered by the elytra. Additional features include a small head set deeply into the thorax, and usually well-developed legs. They generally resemble other Chrysomelidae, but differ in having front coxae rounded and third tarsal segment bilobed beneath. Many are metallic, or yellow and spotted. The dogbane beetle (''Chrysochus auratus''), for instance, is very attractive—iridescent blue-green wit ...
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South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countries of Namibia, Botswana, and Zimbabwe; and to the east and northeast by Mozambique and Eswatini. It also completely enclaves the country Lesotho. It is the southernmost country on the mainland of the Old World, and the second-most populous country located entirely south of the equator, after Tanzania. South Africa is a biodiversity hotspot, with unique biomes, plant and animal life. With over 60 million people, the country is the world's 24th-most populous nation and covers an area of . South Africa has three capital cities, with the executive, judicial and legislative branches of government based in Pretoria, Bloemfontein, and Cape Town respectively. The largest city is Johannesburg. About 80% of the population are Black South Afri ...
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Dermoxanthus
''Dermoxanthus'' is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae. It is distributed in Africa. Species * ''Dermoxanthus alternans'' Julius Weise, Weise, 1909 * ''Dermoxanthus bicolor'' Julius Weise, Weise, 1919 * ''Dermoxanthus brancuccii'' Zoia, 2010 * ''Dermoxanthus camerunensis'' Burgeon, 1941 * ''Dermoxanthus clavareaui'' Burgeon, 1941 * ''Dermoxanthus conjunctus'' Julius Weise, Weise, 1902 * ''Dermoxanthus fraternus'' Joseph Sugar Baly, Baly, 1859 * ''Dermoxanthus fulvus'' Joseph Sugar Baly, Baly, 1859 * ''Dermoxanthus gedyei'' Bryant, 1958 * ''Dermoxanthus hunti'' Bryant, 1958 * ''Dermoxanthus kapiriensis'' Burgeon, 1941 * ''Dermoxanthus macinnesi'' Bryant, 1958 * ''Dermoxanthus maynei'' Burgeon, 1941 * ''Dermoxanthus montanus'' Bryant, 1958 * ''Dermoxanthus piceipes'' Zoia, 2017 * ''Dermoxanthus ruficolor'' Maurice Pic, Pic, 1953 * ''Dermoxanthus spinipes'' Édouard Lefèvre, Lefèvre, 1877 * ''Dermoxanthus sulcipennis'' Julius Weise, Weise, 1902 * ''Dermoxanthus vit ...
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Beetles Of Africa
Beetles are insects that form the order Coleoptera (), in the superorder Endopterygota. Their front pair of wings are hardened into wing-cases, elytra, distinguishing them from most other insects. The Coleoptera, with about 400,000 described species, is the largest of all orders, constituting almost 40% of described insects and 25% of all known animal life-forms; new species are discovered frequently, with estimates suggesting that there are between 0.9 and 2.1 million total species. Found in almost every habitat except the sea and the polar regions, they interact with their ecosystems in several ways: beetles often feed on plants and fungi, break down animal and plant debris, and eat other invertebrates. Some species are serious agricultural pests, such as the Colorado potato beetle, while others such as Coccinellidae (ladybirds or ladybugs) eat aphids, scale insects, thrips, and other plant-sucking insects that damage crops. Beetles typically have a particularly har ...
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Monotypic Chrysomelidae Genera
In biology, a monotypic taxon is a taxonomic group (taxon) that contains only one immediately subordinate taxon. A monotypic species is one that does not include subspecies or smaller, infraspecific taxa. In the case of genera, the term "unispecific" or "monospecific" is sometimes preferred. In botanical nomenclature, a monotypic genus is a genus in the special case where a genus and a single species are simultaneously described. In contrast, an oligotypic taxon contains more than one but only a very few subordinate taxa. Examples Just as the term ''monotypic'' is used to describe a taxon including only one subdivision, the contained taxon can also be referred to as monotypic within the higher-level taxon, e.g. a genus monotypic within a family. Some examples of monotypic groups are: Plants * In the order Amborellales, there is only one family, Amborellaceae and there is only one genus, ''Amborella'', and in this genus there is only one species, namely ''Amborella trichopoda.'' ...
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