Pseudocrenilabrus
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Pseudocrenilabrus
''Pseudocrenilabrus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cichlidae, commonly known as the mouthbrooders endemic to rivers and lakes in Central and Eastern Africa. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * ''Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor'' (C. H. Schöller, 1903) (Egyptian mouth-brooder) * '' Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi'' ( Pellegrin, 1928) * ''Pseudocrenilabrus philander ''Pseudocrenilabrus philander'' or the southern mouth-brooder is a small species of haplochromine cichlid found in southern and central Africa. It was first described by the German-Dutch zoologist Max Carl Wilhelm Weber in 1897. Distribution Sou ...'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1897) (Southern mouth-brooder) * '' Pseudocrenilabrus pyrrhocaudalis'' Katongo, Seehausen & Snoeks, 2017 (Fire-tailed pseudocrenilabrus )Katongo, C., Seehausen, O. & Snoeks, J. (2017): A new species of ''Pseudocrenilabrus'' (Perciformes: Cichlidae) from Lake Mweru in the Upper Congo River System. ''Zootaxa, 4237 (1): 181 ...
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Pseudocrenilabrus Philander
''Pseudocrenilabrus philander'' or the southern mouth-brooder is a small species of haplochromine cichlid found in southern and central Africa. It was first described by the German-Dutch zoologist Max Carl Wilhelm Weber in 1897. Distribution Southern Africa from the Orange River system and southern Natal northwards up to the southern tributaries of the Congo and lagoons and rivers associated with Lake Malawi, but it does not occur in the lake itself. Also in Lake Rukwa. Subspecies Three subspecies are generally accepted but there are isolated populations in a number of areas which may be distinct enough to be classified as subspecies. The three subspecies are *''Pseudocrenilabrus philander philander'' (Weber. 1897), native to streams flowing towards the Indian Ocean from the Zambezi River Delta southward to the vicinity of the city of Durban, South Africa. *''Pseudocrenilabrus philander dispersus'' ( Trewavas, 1936), native to streams flowing towards the Atlantic Ocean from the ...
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Pseudocrenilabrus
''Pseudocrenilabrus'' is a genus of fish in the family Cichlidae, commonly known as the mouthbrooders endemic to rivers and lakes in Central and Eastern Africa. Species There are currently 4 recognized species in this genus: * ''Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor'' (C. H. Schöller, 1903) (Egyptian mouth-brooder) * '' Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi'' ( Pellegrin, 1928) * ''Pseudocrenilabrus philander ''Pseudocrenilabrus philander'' or the southern mouth-brooder is a small species of haplochromine cichlid found in southern and central Africa. It was first described by the German-Dutch zoologist Max Carl Wilhelm Weber in 1897. Distribution Sou ...'' ( M. C. W. Weber, 1897) (Southern mouth-brooder) * '' Pseudocrenilabrus pyrrhocaudalis'' Katongo, Seehausen & Snoeks, 2017 (Fire-tailed pseudocrenilabrus )Katongo, C., Seehausen, O. & Snoeks, J. (2017): A new species of ''Pseudocrenilabrus'' (Perciformes: Cichlidae) from Lake Mweru in the Upper Congo River System. ''Zootaxa, 4237 (1): 181 ...
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Pseudocrenilabrus Pyrrhocaudalis
''Pseudocrenilabrus pyrrhocaudalis'', the fire-tailed pseudocrenilabrus, is a newly described species of small mouth-brooding haplochromine cichlid from Lake Mweru in south west central Africa. Its specific name is descriptive of its bright flame coloured orange tail in the breeding males which distinguishes it from the more widespread ''Pseudocrenilabrus philander''. Description In ''Pseudocrenilabrus pyrrhocaudalis'' the males have a distinctive colour pattern which typically shows some orange colour on the anal fin and on the caudal fin that brightens to orange-red when breeding, this bright colour extends over the parts of anal and caudal fins nearest the body and on to the caudal peduncle. A number of other characteristics distinguish ''P. pyrrhocaudalis'' from its sympatric congener ''Pseudocrenilabrus philander'', among these are the white pelvic fins, an orange rear portion of the dorsal fin, thinner lips and a larger eye. The maximum length is 7.3 cm standard length ...
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Pseudocrenilabrus Multicolor
The Egyptian mouthbrooder (''Pseudocrenilabrus multicolor'') is a species of cichlid. This small mouthbrooder reaches about in length, and is found in rivers, lakes, and other freshwater habitats in Eastern Africa from Egypt and as far south as Tanzania Tanzania (; ), officially the United Republic of Tanzania ( sw, Jamhuri ya Muungano wa Tanzania), is a country in East Africa within the African Great Lakes region. It borders Uganda to the north; Kenya to the northeast; Comoro Islands .... The common name Egyptian mouthbrooder was often limited to its northern nominate subspecies, in which case the southern ''P. m. victoriae'' is called the dwarf Victoria mouthbrooder. These subspecies are not universally regarded as valid. References Egyptian mouthbrooder Fish described in 1903 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Cichlidae-stub ...
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Pseudocrenilabrus Nicholsi
''Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi'' is a species of cichlid native to the Congo Basin in Africa. As other members of the genus ''Pseudocrenilabrus'', it is a mouthbrooder. This species can reach a length of SL. The specific name honours the American ichthyologist John Treadwell Nichols (1883–1958) who was curator of fishes at the American Museum of Natural History. Nichols originally described this species as '' Paratilapia ventralis'' in 1928 but this name had already been used by George Albert Boulenger George Albert Boulenger (19 October 1858 – 23 November 1937) was a Belgian-British zoologist who described and gave scientific names to over 2,000 new animal species, chiefly fish, reptiles, and amphibians. Boulenger was also an active botani ... for another species of cichlid in 1898. References * ''Pseudocrenilabrus nicholsi'' nicholsi Fish of Africa Taxa named by Jacques Pellegrin Fish described in 1928 Endemic fauna of the Democratic Republic of the Congo ...
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Cichlid Genera
Cichlids are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Cichlids were traditionally classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along with the wrasses ( Labridae), in the order Perciformes, but molecular studies have contradicted this grouping. The closest living relative of cichlids is probably the convict blenny, and both families are classified in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' as the two families in the Cichliformes, part of the subseries Ovalentaria. This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,650 species have been scientifically described, making it one of the largest vertebrate families. New species are discovered annually, and many species remain undescribed. The actual number of species is therefore unknown, with estimates varying between 2,000 and 3,000. Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are important food fishes, while others, such as the ''Cichla'' species, are valued game fish. The family also includes many popular freshwater aquar ...
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Cichlidae
Cichlids are fish from the family Cichlidae in the order Cichliformes. Cichlids were traditionally classed in a suborder, the Labroidei, along with the wrasses ( Labridae), in the order Perciformes, but molecular studies have contradicted this grouping. The closest living relative of cichlids is probably the convict blenny, and both families are classified in the 5th edition of ''Fishes of the World'' as the two families in the Cichliformes, part of the subseries Ovalentaria. This family is both large and diverse. At least 1,650 species have been scientifically described, making it one of the largest vertebrate families. New species are discovered annually, and many species remain undescribed. The actual number of species is therefore unknown, with estimates varying between 2,000 and 3,000. Many cichlids, particularly tilapia, are important food fishes, while others, such as the ''Cichla'' species, are valued game fish. The family also includes many popular freshwater aquar ...
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Cichlid Fish Of Africa
This is a list of African cichlid species that are commonly kept by aquarist An aquarist is a person who manages aquariums, either professionally or as a hobby. They typically care for aquatic animals, including fish and marine invertebrates. Some may care for aquatic mammals. Aquarists often work at public aquariums. They ...s. Another African cichlid is a Frontosa (Cyphotilapia frontosa) which is commonly found in Lake Tanganyika. It grows to about 10-14 inches has minimal aggression and is stripy. References {{reflist ' ...
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Jos Snoeks
Jos is a city in the north central region of Nigeria. The city has a population of about 900,000 residents based on the 2006 census. Popularly called "J-Town", it is the administrative capital and largest city of Plateau State. During British colonial rule, Jos was an important centre for tin mining and is the trading hub of the state as commercial activities are steadily increasing. History The earliest known settlers of the land that would come to be known as Nigeria were the Nok people ( BCE), skilled artisans from around the Jos area who mysteriously vanished in the late first millennium. According to the historian Sen Luka Gwom Zangabadt, the area known as Jos today was inhabited by indigenous ethnic groups who were mostly farmers. According to Billy J. Dudley, the British colonialists used direct rule for the indigenous ethnic groups on the Jos Plateau since they were not under the Fulani emirates where indirect rule was used. According to the historian Samuel N Nwabar ...
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Cyprian Katongo
Cyprian (; la, Thaschus Caecilius Cyprianus; 210 – 14 September 258 AD''The Liturgy of the Hours according to the Roman Rite: Vol. IV.'' New York: Catholic Book Publishing Company, 1975. p. 1406.) was a bishop of Carthage and an early Christian writer of Berber descent, many of whose Latin works are extant. He is recognized as a saint in the Western and Eastern churches. He was born around the beginning of the 3rd century in North Africa, perhaps at Carthage, where he received a classical education. Soon after converting to Christianity, he became a bishop in 249. A controversial figure during his lifetime, his strong pastoral skills, firm conduct during the Novatianist heresy and outbreak of the Plague of Cyprian (named after him due to his description of it), and eventual martyrdom at Carthage established his reputation and proved his sanctity in the eyes of the Church. His skillful Latin rhetoric led to his being considered the pre-eminent Latin writer of Western Christ ...
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Max Carl Wilhelm Weber Van Bosse
Max Carl Wilhelm Weber van Bosse or Max Wilhelm Carl Weber (5 December 1852, in Bonn – 7 February 1937, in Eerbeek) was a German-Dutch zoologist and biogeographer. Weber studied at the University of Bonn, then at the Humboldt University in Berlin with the zoologist Eduard Carl von Martens (1831–1904). He obtained his doctorate in 1877. Weber taught at the University of Utrecht then participated in an expedition to the Barents Sea. He became Professor of Zoology, Anatomy and Physiology at the University of Amsterdam in 1883. In the same year he received naturalised Dutch citizenship. His discoveries as leader of the Siboga Expedition led him to propose Weber's line, which encloses the region in which the mammalian fauna is exclusively Australasian, as an alternative to Wallace's Line. As is the case with plant species, faunal surveys revealed that for most vertebrate groups Wallace’s line was not the most significant biogeographic boundary. The Tanimbar Island group, and ...
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