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Pseudacanthocera Brevicorne
''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Enderlein, 1925 *'' Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Kröber, 1930 *'' Pseudacanthocera paralellifrons'' Kröber, 1929 *''Pseudacanthocera sylveirii ''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse fly, horse flies in the family Horse-fly, Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Günther Enderlein, Enderlein, 1925 *''Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Otto Kröber, Kröber, 1930 *''Pseudacantho ...'' ( Macquart, 1838) References Tabanidae Diptera of South America Taxa named by Adolfo Lutz Brachycera genera {{tabanoidea-stub ...
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Adolfo Lutz
Adolfo Lutz (6 October 1855 – 18 December 1940) was a Brazilian physician, father of tropical medicine and medical zoology in Brazil, and a pioneer epidemiologist and researcher in infectious diseases. Life Lutz was born in Rio de Janeiro, on December 18, 1855, son of Gustav Lutz († 1891) and Mathilde Oberteuffer, a family of Bern. He studied medicine in Switzerland, graduating in 1879 at the University of Bern. After graduation he went on to study experimental medicine techniques in London, England (where he studied with Joseph Lister, 1827–1912), Leipzig, Germany, Vienna, Austria, Prague and Paris, France (where he studied with Louis Pasteur, 1822–1895). After his retirement in 1908, Dr. Adolfo Lutz moved to Rio de Janeiro, where he worked for 32 more years, until his death, on October 6, 1940, at the Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, created by another great Brazilian physician and epidemiologist, Oswaldo Cruz, and where he was a director of the Institute of Experimental Patholo ...
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Pseudacanthocera Sylveirii
''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse fly, horse flies in the family Horse-fly, Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Günther Enderlein, Enderlein, 1925 *''Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Otto Kröber, Kröber, 1930 *''Pseudacanthocera paralellifrons'' Otto Kröber, Kröber, 1929 *''Pseudacanthocera sylveirii'' (Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart, Macquart, 1838) References

Tabanidae Diptera of South America Taxa named by Adolfo Lutz Brachycera genera {{tabanoidea-stub ...
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Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart
Pierre-Justin-Marie Macquart (8 April 1778 – 25 November 1855) was a French entomologist specialising in the study of Diptera. He worked on world species as well as European and described many new species. Biography Early years Macquart was born in Hazebrouck, France, in 1778 and died in Lille in 1855. He was interested in natural history from an early age due to his older brother who was an ornithologist and a Fellow of the Société de Sciences de l’Agriculture et des Arts de la Ville de Lille and whose bird collection became the foundation of the societies museum, the Musée d'Histoire Naturelle de Lille. A second brother founded a botanic garden with a collection of over 3000 species of plants. Macquart, too became interested in natural history. In 1796 he joined the staff of General Armand Samuel then campaigning in the French Revolutionary Wars: Campaigns of 1796, Revolutionary Wars. He was a secretary and draftsman. The general staff was stationed in Schwetzingen, th ...
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Horse Fly
Horse-flies or horseflies are true flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female horse-flies can transfer blood-borne diseases from one animal to another ...
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Horse-fly
Horse-flies or horseflies are true Fly, flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect Order (biology), order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to hematophagy, obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and Botfly, botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak insect mouthparts, mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are Predation, predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female hor ...
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Pseudacanthocera Brevicorne
''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *'' Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Enderlein, 1925 *'' Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Kröber, 1930 *'' Pseudacanthocera paralellifrons'' Kröber, 1929 *''Pseudacanthocera sylveirii ''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse fly, horse flies in the family Horse-fly, Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Günther Enderlein, Enderlein, 1925 *''Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Otto Kröber, Kröber, 1930 *''Pseudacantho ...'' ( Macquart, 1838) References Tabanidae Diptera of South America Taxa named by Adolfo Lutz Brachycera genera {{tabanoidea-stub ...
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Günther Enderlein
Günther Enderlein (7 July 1872 – 11 August 1968) was a German zoologist, entomologist, microbiologist, researcher, physician for 60 years, and later a manufacturer of pharmaceutical products. Enderlein received international renown for his insect research, and in Germany became famous due to his concept of the pleomorphism of microorganisms and his hypotheses about the origins of cancer, based on the work of other scientists. His hypotheses about pleomorphism and cancer have now been disproved by science and have only some historical importance today . Some of his concepts, however, are still popular in alternative medicine. A blood test is named after him: ''dark field microscopy according to Enderlein''. Life Enderlein was born in Leipzig, the son of a teacher. He studied in Leipzig and Berlin and got his PhD in 1898 as a zoologist. He became professor in 1924. First he worked as assistant at the Museum für Naturkunde in Berlin, and went later to Stettin, now Szczecin in Po ...
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Pseudacanthocera Fraterna
''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Enderlein, 1925 *'' Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Kröber, 1930 *'' Pseudacanthocera paralellifrons'' Kröber, 1929 *''Pseudacanthocera sylveirii ''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse fly, horse flies in the family Horse-fly, Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Günther Enderlein, Enderlein, 1925 *''Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Otto Kröber, Kröber, 1930 *''Pseudacantho ...'' ( Macquart, 1838) References Tabanidae Diptera of South America Taxa named by Adolfo Lutz Brachycera genera {{tabanoidea-stub ...
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Otto Kröber
Otto Kröber (22 May 1882 in Hamburg – 5 January 1969) was a German entomologist specialising in Diptera. He worked mainly on Tabanidae, Omphralidae, Therevidae and Conopidae. Kröber was a professor in the Zoological Museum in Hamburg (now Zoologisches Institut und Zoologisches Museum, Universitat von Hamburg, Hamburg, Germany Works Selected * * *Therevidae.''Genera.Ins''. (1913). * * * * Collections National Museum of Natural History via J. M. Aldrich Washington; Muséum national d'histoire naturelle The French National Museum of Natural History, known in French as the ' (abbreviation MNHN), is the national natural history museum of France and a ' of higher education part of Sorbonne Universities. The main museum, with four galleries, is loc ... via J. Surcouf and Staatliches Museum für Tierkunde Dresden References {{DEFAULTSORT:Krober, Otto German entomologists Dipterists 1882 births 1969 deaths 20th-century German zoologists University of Hamburg faculty ...
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Pseudacanthocera Paralellifrons
''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Enderlein, 1925 *''Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Kröber, 1930 *'' Pseudacanthocera paralellifrons'' Kröber, 1929 *''Pseudacanthocera sylveirii ''Pseudacanthocera'' is a genus of horse fly, horse flies in the family Horse-fly, Tabanidae. Species *''Pseudacanthocera brevicorne'' Günther Enderlein, Enderlein, 1925 *''Pseudacanthocera fraterna'' Otto Kröber, Kröber, 1930 *''Pseudacantho ...'' ( Macquart, 1838) References Tabanidae Diptera of South America Taxa named by Adolfo Lutz Brachycera genera {{tabanoidea-stub ...
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Tabanidae
Horse-flies or horseflies are true flies in the family Tabanidae in the insect order Diptera. They are often large and agile in flight, and only the female horseflies bite animals, including humans, to obtain blood. They prefer to fly in sunlight, avoiding dark and shady areas, and are inactive at night. They are found all over the world except for some islands and the polar regions (Hawaii, Greenland, Iceland). Both horse-flies and botflies (Oestridae) are sometimes referred to as gadflies. Adult horse-flies feed on nectar and plant exudates; the males have weak mouthparts and only the females bite animals to obtain enough protein from blood to produce eggs. The mouthparts of females are formed into a stout stabbing organ with two pairs of sharp cutting blades, and a spongelike part used to lap up the blood that flows from the wound. The larvae are predaceous and grow in semiaquatic habitats. Female horse-flies can transfer blood-borne diseases from one animal to anoth ...
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Diptera Of South America
Flies are insects of the order Diptera, the name being derived from the Greek δι- ''di-'' "two", and πτερόν ''pteron'' "wing". Insects of this order use only a single pair of wings to fly, the hindwings having evolved into advanced mechanosensory organs known as halteres, which act as high-speed sensors of rotational movement and allow dipterans to perform advanced aerobatics. Diptera is a large order containing an estimated 1,000,000 species including horse-flies, crane flies, hoverflies and others, although only about 125,000 species have been described. Flies have a mobile head, with a pair of large compound eyes, and mouthparts designed for piercing and sucking (mosquitoes, black flies and robber flies), or for lapping and sucking in the other groups. Their wing arrangement gives them great maneuverability in flight, and claws and pads on their feet enable them to cling to smooth surfaces. Flies undergo complete metamorphosis; the eggs are often laid on the la ...
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