Psechrus Hartmanni
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Psechrus Hartmanni
''Psechrus hartmanni'', is a species of spider of the genus ''Psechrus''. It is endemic to Sri Lanka. See also * List of Psechridae species This page lists all described species of the spider family Psechridae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Fecenia'' '' Fecenia'' Simon, 1887 * '' F. cylindrata'' Thorell, 1895 — China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos * '' F. macilenta'' (Simon, ... References External linksThe Spider genera Psechrus and Fecenia Psechridae Endemic fauna of Sri Lanka Spiders of Asia Spiders described in 2012 {{Araneomorphae-stub ...
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Spider
Spiders ( order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 families have been recorded by taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segments are fused into two tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical pedicel, however, as there is currently neither paleontological nor embryological evidence that spiders ever had ...
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Psechrus
''Psechrus'' is a genus of cribellate araneomorph spiders in the family Psechridae, and was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1878. Species it contains fifty-seven species, found only in Asia and Queensland: *'' P. aluco'' Bayer, 2012 – Indonesia (Java) *'' P. ampullaceus'' Bayer, 2014 – Vietnam *'' P. ancoralis'' Bayer & Jäger, 2010 – Laos, Thailand *'' P. annulatus'' Kulczyński, 1908 – Indonesia (Java) *'' P. antraeus'' Bayer & Jäger, 2010 – Laos *'' P. arcuatus'' Bayer, 2012 – Indonesia (Sumatra) *'' P. argentatus'' (Doleschall, 1857) ( type) – Indonesia (Sulawesi) to Australia (Queensland) *'' P. arietinus'' Bayer, 2014 – Vietnam *'' P. borneo'' Levi, 1982 – Borneo *'' P. cebu'' Murphy, 1986 – Philippines *'' P. changminae'' Feng, Zhang, Wu, Ma, T. B. Yang, Li & Z. Z. Yang, 2016 – China *'' P. clavis'' Bayer, 2012 – Taiwan *'' P. conicus'' Feng, Zhang, Wu, Ma, T. B. Yang, Li & Z. Z. Yang, 2016 – China *'' P. crepido'' Bayer, 2012 – India * ...
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Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, and southeast of the Arabian Sea; it is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. Sri Lanka shares a maritime border with India and Maldives. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is its legislative capital, and Colombo is its largest city and financial centre. Sri Lanka has a population of around 22 million (2020) and is a multinational state, home to diverse cultures, languages, and ethnicities. The Sinhalese are the majority of the nation's population. The Tamils, who are a large minority group, have also played an influential role in the island's history. Other long established groups include the Moors, the Burghers ...
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List Of Psechridae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Psechridae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : ''Fecenia'' '' Fecenia'' Simon, 1887 * '' F. cylindrata'' Thorell, 1895 — China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos * '' F. macilenta'' (Simon, 1885) — Malaysia, Indonesia (Sumatra) * '' F. ochracea'' (Doleschall, 1859) ( type) — Philippines to Australia (Queensland) * '' F. protensa'' Thorell, 1891 — India (mainland, Nicobar Is.), Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Indonesia (Sumatra, Borneo, Bali) ''Psechrus'' '' Psechrus'' Thorell, 1878 * '' P. aluco'' Bayer, 2012 — Indonesia (Java) * '' P. ampullaceus'' Bayer, 2014 — Vietnam * '' P. ancoralis'' Bayer & Jäger, 2010 — Laos, Thailand * '' P. annulatus'' Kulczyński, 1908 — Indonesia (Java) * '' P. antraeus'' Bayer & Jäger, 2010 — Laos * '' P. arcuatus'' Bayer, 2012 — Indonesia (Sumatra) * '' P. argentatus'' (Doleschall, 1857) ( type) — Indonesia (Sulawesi) to Australia (Queensland) * ...
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Psechridae
Psechridae is a family (biology), family of Araneomorphae, araneomorph spiders with about 70 species in two genera. These are among the biggest cribellate spiders with body lengths up to and funnel webs more than in diameter. The family belongs to the RTA clade of spiders because they all have a Retrolateral Tibial Apophysis on the male pedipalp. A recent phylogenetic analysis places Psechridae as close relatives of the lynx spiders, wolf spiders, and nursery web spiders. They feature several characteristics normally found in ecribellate spiders, for example brood care behavior, and a colulus with no apparent function. They have greatly elongated legs, with the last element being very flexible. Female ''Psechrus'' carry their egg-sac in the chelicerae, similar to their relatives, the ecribellate Pisauridae. Members of ''Psechrus'' construct horizontal webs lace webs, while ''Fecenia'' construct pseudo-orbs, similar to orb webs of Orbiculariae spiders in an example of Convergen ...
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Endemic Fauna Of Sri Lanka
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to ...
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Spiders Of Asia
Spiders (order (biology), order Araneae) are air-breathing arthropods that have eight legs, chelicerae with fangs generally able to inject venom, and spinnerets that extrude spider silk, silk. They are the largest order of arachnids and rank seventh in total species diversity among all Order (biology), orders of organisms. Spiders are found worldwide on every continent except for Antarctica, and have become established in nearly every land habitat. , 50,356 spider species in 132 Family (biology), families have been recorded by Taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. However, there has been debate among scientists about how families should be classified, with over 20 different classifications proposed since 1900. Anatomically, spiders (as with all arachnids) differ from other arthropods in that the usual body segmentation (biology), segments are fused into two Tagma (biology), tagmata, the cephalothorax or prosoma, and the opisthosoma, or abdomen, and joined by a small, cylindrical Gl ...
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