Porrhomma Frasassianum
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Porrhomma Frasassianum
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *''Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ...
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Type Species
In zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the species that contains the biological type specimen(s). Article 67.1 A similar concept is used for suprageneric groups and called a type genus. In botanical nomenclature, these terms have no formal standing under the code of nomenclature, but are sometimes borrowed from zoological nomenclature. In botany, the type of a genus name is a specimen (or, rarely, an illustration) which is also the type of a species name. The species name that has that type can also be referred to as the type of the genus name. Names of genus and family ranks, the various subdivisions of those ranks, and some higher-rank names based on genus names, have such types.
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Porrhomma Nekolai
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Porrhomma Montanum
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Carl Friedrich Roewer
Carl Friedrich Roewer (12 October 1881, in Neustrelitz – 17 June 1963) was a German arachnologist. He concentrated on harvestmen, where he described almost a third (2,260) of today's known species, but also almost 700 taxa of spiders and numerous Solifugae. He joined the Nazi Party in the 1930s. From 1933 on, he was the second director of the Übersee-Museum in Bremen, Germany. Under his direction the museum intensified its advocacy of scientific racism. The Senckenbergische Naturforschende Gesellschaft bought his extensive collection (including type material from other arachnologists such as L. Koch, Eugène Simon, Thorell, Philipp Bertkau and Friedrich Dahl) and his private library.Senckenberg forschungsinstitut und naturmuseumArachnology Some of his specimens are also in the Museum für Naturkunde The Natural History Museum (german: Museum für Naturkunde) is a natural history museum located in Berlin, Germany. It exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segment ...
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Porrhomma Microps
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Octavius Pickard-Cambridge
Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Fellow of the Royal Society, FRS (3 November 1828 – 9 March 1917) was an England, English clergyman and zoologist. He was a keen arachnologist who described and named more than 900 species of spider. Life and work Pickard-Cambridge was born in Bloxworth rectory, Dorset, the fifth son of Rev. George Pickard, rector and squire of Bloxworth: the family changed its name to Pickard-Cambridge in 1848 after receiving the property left behind by a relative, Charles Owen Cambridge, of Whitminster House in Gloucestershire. Octavius was tutored at home by the poet William Barnes, after failing to receive admission to Winchester College. He also learned to play the violin from Sidney Smith. He then studied law in London before theology at the Durham University, University of Durham. He was very active and made many friends in this period. He served as steward at steeplechases and presided over the college choral society. In 1857 he presented the Pickard-Camb ...
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Porrhomma Microphthalmum
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *'' Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (Sout ...
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Porrhomma Microcavense
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Porrhomma Magnum
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Porrhomma Longjiangense
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *'' Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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Porrhomma Frasassianum
''Porrhomma'' is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. Species it contains twenty-five species, found in Europe and Asia: *'' Porrhomma altaica'' Růžička, 2018 – Altai (Russia, Kazakhstan) *'' Porrhomma boreale'' (Banks, 1899) – Russia (Urals to Far East), Mongolia, USA (Alaska) *'' Porrhomma borgesi'' Wunderlich, 2008 – Azores *'' Porrhomma cambridgei'' Merrett, 1994 – England to Italy and Czechia *'' Porrhomma campbelli'' F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1894 – Europe to Russia (Middle Siberia) *''Porrhomma cavernicola'' ( Keyserling, 1886) – USA *'' Porrhomma convexum'' (Westring, 1851) ( type) – USA, Canada, Greenland, Europe, Caucasus, Russia (Europe, West Siberia), Kazakhstan *'' Porrhomma egeria'' Simon, 1884 – Europe *'' Porrhomma errans'' ( Blackwall, 1841) – Western to Central Europe, Italy *'' Porrhomma frasassianum'' Weiss & Sarbu, 2021 – Italy *''Porrhomma longjiangense'' Zhu & Wang, 1983 – Russia (South ...
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