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Polititapes Merklini
''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known as carpet shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes Chiamenti, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246149 on 2022-02-03 Taxonomy This species and allied are usually held in ''Venerupis'' but this is not unequivocally supported; Huber (2010) is here followed in using ''Polititapes'' as valid genus, awaiting a much needed phylogenetic revision of the group. ''Polititapes'' was published February, 1900 and therefore has priority over ''Callistotapes'' Sacco, 1900 (published April 29, 1900) in case they are considered synonyms. Species * ''Polititapes aureus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes durus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes lucens ''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Marine (ocean)
The ocean (also the sea or the world ocean) is the body of salt water that covers approximately 70.8% of the surface of Earth and contains 97% of Earth's water. An ocean can also refer to any of the large bodies of water into which the world ocean is conventionally divided."Ocean." ''Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary'', Merriam-Webster, |
Bivalve
Bivalvia (), in previous centuries referred to as the Lamellibranchiata and Pelecypoda, is a class of marine and freshwater molluscs that have laterally compressed bodies enclosed by a shell consisting of two hinged parts. As a group, bivalves have no head and they lack some usual molluscan organs, like the radula and the odontophore. They include the clams, oysters, cockles, mussels, scallops, and numerous other families that live in saltwater, as well as a number of families that live in freshwater. The majority are filter feeders. The gills have evolved into ctenidia, specialised organs for feeding and breathing. Most bivalves bury themselves in sediment, where they are relatively safe from predation. Others lie on the sea floor or attach themselves to rocks or other hard surfaces. Some bivalves, such as the scallops and file shells, can swim. The shipworms bore into wood, clay, or stone and live inside these substances. The shell of a bivalve is composed of calc ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Molluscs
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant taxon, extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine biology, marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater mollusc, freshwater and Terrestrial molluscs, terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8 Taxonomy (biology), taxonomic class (biology), classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurobiology, neurologically advanced of all inve ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Veneridae
The Veneridae or venerids, common name: Venus clams, are a very large family of minute to large, saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs. Over 500 living species of venerid bivalves are known, most of which are edible, and many of which are exploited as food sources. Many of the most important edible species are commonly known (in the USA) simply as "clams". Venerids make up a significant proportion of the world fishery of edible bivalves. The family includes some species that are important commercially, such as (in the USA) the hard clam or quahog, ''Mercenaria mercenaria''. Taxonomy The classification within the family Veneridae has been controversial at least since the 1930s. Molecular approaches show that much of this traditional classification is unnatural. Some common species have been moved between genera (including genera in different subfamilies) because of repeated attempts to bring a more valid organization to the classification or taxonomy of the family, therefor ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Venerupis
''Venerupis'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the family Veneridae commonly known as carpet shells. The valves are robust and rhomboidal with the umbones turned-in and nearer the anterior end. The posterior end is wedge-shaped and the internal margins of the valves are smooth. There are 3 or 4 cardinal teeth on each valve. The foot is large and the siphons are of medium length and united except at the very tip. Species The World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) accepted the following species as valid in 2011: * ''Venerupis anomala'' (Lamarck, 1818) * '' Venerupis aspera'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1835) * '' Venerupis corrugata'' (Gmelin, 1791) * '' Venerupis cumingii'' (G.B. Sowerby II, 1852) * ''Venerupis galactites'' (Lamarck, 1818) * '' Venerupis geographica'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Venerupis glandina'' (Lamarck, 1818) * ''Venerupis largillierti'' (Philippi, 1847) * ''Venerupis rugosa'' (G.B. Sowerby II, 1854) * ''Venerupis philippinarum'' (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850) ;Synonyms: * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polititapes Aureus
''Polititapes aureus'' is a species of bivalve belonging to the family Veneridae.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes aureus (Gmelin, 1791). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246150 on 2022-02-05 The species is found in Western Europe and Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the e .... Synonyms * ''Paphia aurea'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Paphia lucens'' (Locard, 1886) * ''Pullastra intuspunctata'' Anton, 1838 * ''Tapes (Tapes) aureus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Tapes acuminata'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1852 * ''Tapes amygdala'' Meuschen Römer, 1864 * ''Tapes anatina'' G. B. Sowerby II, 1854 * ''Tapes anthemodus'' Locard, 1886 * ''Tapes aureus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Tapes aureus var. elonga ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polititapes Durus
''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known as carpet shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes Chiamenti, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246149 on 2022-02-03 Taxonomy This species and allied are usually held in ''Venerupis'' but this is not unequivocally supported; Huber (2010) is here followed in using ''Polititapes'' as valid genus, awaiting a much needed phylogenetic revision of the group. ''Polititapes'' was published February, 1900 and therefore has priority over ''Callistotapes'' Sacco, 1900 (published April 29, 1900) in case they are considered synonyms. Species * ''Polititapes aureus ''Polititapes aureus'' is a species of bivalve belonging to the family Veneridae.MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes aureus (Gmelin, 1791). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Specie ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polititapes Lucens
''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known as carpet shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes Chiamenti, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246149 on 2022-02-03 Taxonomy This species and allied are usually held in ''Venerupis'' but this is not unequivocally supported; Huber (2010) is here followed in using ''Polititapes'' as valid genus, awaiting a much needed phylogenetic revision of the group. ''Polititapes'' was published February, 1900 and therefore has priority over ''Callistotapes'' Sacco, 1900 (published April 29, 1900) in case they are considered synonyms. Species * ''Polititapes aureus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes durus ''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known as carpet shells. MolluscaBase eds. (202 ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polititapes Merklini
''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known as carpet shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes Chiamenti, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246149 on 2022-02-03 Taxonomy This species and allied are usually held in ''Venerupis'' but this is not unequivocally supported; Huber (2010) is here followed in using ''Polititapes'' as valid genus, awaiting a much needed phylogenetic revision of the group. ''Polititapes'' was published February, 1900 and therefore has priority over ''Callistotapes'' Sacco, 1900 (published April 29, 1900) in case they are considered synonyms. Species * ''Polititapes aureus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes durus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes lucens ''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Polititapes Modesta
''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae of the family Veneridae, commonly known as carpet shells. MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Polititapes Chiamenti, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=246149 on 2022-02-03 Taxonomy This species and allied are usually held in ''Venerupis'' but this is not unequivocally supported; Huber (2010) is here followed in using ''Polititapes'' as valid genus, awaiting a much needed phylogenetic revision of the group. ''Polititapes'' was published February, 1900 and therefore has priority over ''Callistotapes'' Sacco, 1900 (published April 29, 1900) in case they are considered synonyms. Species * ''Polititapes aureus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes durus'' (Gmelin, 1791) * ''Polititapes lucens'' (Locard, 1886) * ''Polititapes merklini ''Polititapes'' is a genus of marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Tapetinae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
