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Plagiognathus Flavipes
''Plagiognathus'' is a genus of plant bugs in the family Miridae The Miridae are a large and diverse insect family at one time known by the taxonomic synonym Capsidae. Species in the family may be referred to as capsid bugs or "mirid bugs". Common names include plant bugs, leaf bugs, and grass bugs. It is the .... There are at least 110 described species in ''Plagiognathus''. See also * List of Plagiognathus species References * Henry, Thomas J., and Richard C. Froeschner, eds. (1988). ''Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States'', xix + 958. * Schuh, Randall T. (2001). "Revision of New World Plagiognathus Fieber, with comments on the Palearctic fauna and the description of a new genus (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)". ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, no. 266'', 267. * Thomas J. Henry, Richard C. Froeschner. (1988). ''Catalog of the Heteroptera, True Bugs of Canada and the Continental United States''. Brill ...
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Animalia
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals consume organic material, breathe oxygen, are able to move, can reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of cells, the blastula, during embryonic development. Over 1.5 million living animal species have been described—of which around 1 million are insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a bilaterally symmetric body plan. The Bilateria include the protostomes, containing animals such as nematodes, arthropods, flatworms, annelids and molluscs, and the deuterostomes, containing the echinode ...
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Arthropoda
Arthropods (, (gen. ποδός)) are invertebrate animals with an exoskeleton, a Segmentation (biology), segmented body, and paired jointed appendages. Arthropods form the phylum Arthropoda. They are distinguished by their jointed limbs and Arthropod cuticle, cuticle made of chitin, often Mineralization (biology), mineralised with calcium carbonate. The arthropod body plan consists of segments, each with a pair of appendages. Arthropods are bilaterally symmetrical and their body possesses an exoskeleton, external skeleton. In order to keep growing, they must go through stages of moulting, a process by which they shed their exoskeleton to reveal a new one. Some species have wings. They are an extremely diverse group, with up to 10 million species. The haemocoel, an arthropod's internal cavity, through which its haemolymph – analogue of blood – circulates, accommodates its interior Organ (anatomy), organs; it has an open circulatory system. Like their exteriors, the internal or ...
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Insecta
Insects (from Latin ') are pancrustacean hexapod invertebrates of the class Insecta. They are the largest group within the arthropod phylum. Insects have a chitinous exoskeleton, a three-part body ( head, thorax and abdomen), three pairs of jointed legs, compound eyes and one pair of antennae. Their blood is not totally contained in vessels; some circulates in an open cavity known as the haemocoel. Insects are the most diverse group of animals; they include more than a million described species and represent more than half of all known living organisms. The total number of extant species is estimated at between six and ten million; In: potentially over 90% of the animal life forms on Earth are insects. Insects may be found in nearly all environments, although only a small number of species reside in the oceans, which are dominated by another arthropod group, crustaceans, which recent research has indicated insects are nested within. Nearly all insects hatch from eggs. I ...
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Hemiptera
Hemiptera (; ) is an order (biology), order of insects, commonly called true bugs, comprising over 80,000 species within groups such as the cicadas, aphids, planthoppers, leafhoppers, Reduviidae, assassin bugs, Cimex, bed bugs, and shield bugs. They range in size from to around , and share a common arrangement of piercing-sucking Insect mouthparts, mouthparts. The name "true bugs" is often limited to the suborder Heteroptera. Entomologists reserve the term ''bug'' for Hemiptera or Heteroptera,Gilbert Waldbauer. ''The Handy Bug Answer Book.'' Visible Ink, 1998p. 1. which does not include other arthropods or insects of other orders such as Ant, ants, Bee, bees, Beetle, beetles, or Butterfly, butterflies. In some variations of English, all Terrestrial animal, terrestrial arthropods (including non-insect arachnids, and myriapods) also fall under the Colloquialism, colloquial understanding of ''bug''. Many insects with "bug" in their common name, especially in American English, belo ...
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Heteroptera
The Heteroptera are a group of about 40,000 species of insects in the order Hemiptera. They are sometimes called "true bugs", though that name more commonly refers to the Hemiptera as a whole. "Typical bugs" might be used as a more unequivocal alternative, since the heteropterans are most consistently and universally termed "bugs" among the Hemiptera. "Heteroptera" is Greek for "different wings": most species have forewings with both membranous and hardened portions (called hemelytra); members of the primitive sub-group Enicocephalomorpha have completely membranous wings. The name "Heteroptera" is used in two very different ways in modern classifications. In Linnean nomenclature, it commonly appears as a suborder within the order Hemiptera, where it can be paraphyletic or monophyletic depending on its delimitation. In phylogenetic nomenclature, it is used as an unranked clade within the Prosorrhyncha clade, which in turn is in the Hemiptera clade. This results from the realiza ...
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Cimicomorpha
The Cimicomorpha are an infraorder of insects in the order Hemiptera, the true bugs. The rostrum and other morphology of all members apparently is adapted to feeding on animals as their prey or hosts. Members include bed bugs, bat bugs, assassin bugs, and pirate bugs. The two infraorders Cimicomorpha and Pentatomorpha have very similar characteristics, possibly as a result of the evolution of plant feeding. The key similarity that unites the Cimicomorpha and Pentatomorpha is the loss of the arolia (adhesive pads) on the pretarsi of the insects. These two infraorders comprise 90% of Heteroptera species. These insects are a part of the old, informal classification of “Geocorisae” (land bugs). Among these bugs, parental care has evolved several times. Parental care varies from brooding of the eggs by the female, to a more active form that involves protection of young against predators and the female covering the nymphs under her body. Superfamilies and families ''BioLib'' in ...
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Miroidea
Miroidea is a superfamily of true bugs in the order Hemiptera. There are about 7 families and more than 15,000 described species in Miroidea. Families These seven families belong to the superfamily Miroidea: * Microphysidae Dohrn, 1859 * Miridae (plant bugs) * Thaumastocoridae Kirkaldy, 1908 * Tingidae The Tingidae are a family of very small () insects in the order Hemiptera that are commonly referred to as lace bugs. This group is distributed worldwide with about 2,000 described species. They are called lace bugs because the pronotum and f ... (lace bugs) * † Berstidae Tihelka et al., 2020 * † Ebboidae Perrichot et al., 2006 * † Hispanocaderidae Golub and Popov, 2012 * † Ignotingidae Zhang et al., 2005 References Further reading * * * * * Cimicomorpha Hemiptera superfamilies {{cimicomorpha-stub ...
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Miridae
The Miridae are a large and diverse insect family at one time known by the taxonomic synonym Capsidae. Species in the family may be referred to as capsid bugs or "mirid bugs". Common names include plant bugs, leaf bugs, and grass bugs. It is the largest family of true bugs belonging to the suborder Heteroptera; it includes over 10,000 known species, and new ones are being described constantly. Most widely known mirids are species that are notorious agricultural pests that pierce plant tissues, feed on the sap, and sometimes transmit viral plant diseases. Some species however, are predatory. Description Miridae are small, terrestrial insects, usually oval-shaped or elongate and measuring less than in length. Many of them have a hunched look, because of the shape of the prothorax, which carries the head bent down. Some are brightly coloured and attractively patterned, others drab or dark, most being inconspicuous. Some genera are ant mimics at certain stages of life. The Mirida ...
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Phylinae
Phylinae is a subfamily of the plant bug family Miridae. Species of this family are found worldwide. In research published in 2013, the subfamily Phylinae was reorganized. The tribe Auricillocorini is now considered a synonym of Hallodapini, and the tribe Pronotocrepini a synonym of the subtribe Cremnorrhina. New tribes were created under the new or resurrected names Decomiini, Exocarpocorini, Cremnorrhini, Nasocorini, and Semiini. The revised subfamily consists of nine tribes containing around 400 genera and over 2000 species. ; Subfamily Phylinae Douglas & Scott, 1865 : Tribe Cremnorrhinini Reuter, 1883 (sometimes spelled "Cremnorrhini") :: Subtribe Coatonocapsina Schuh & Menard, 2013 :: Subtribe Cremnorrhina Reuter, 1883 : Tribe Decomiini Schuh & Menard, 2013 : Tribe Exaeretini Futon, 1875 : Tribe Hallodapini Van Duzee, 1916 : Tribe Leucophoropterini Schuh, 1974 :: Subtribe Leucophoropterina Schuh, 1974 :: Subtribe Tuxedoina Schuh & Menard, 2013 : Tribe Nasocorini Reuter, 188 ...
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Phylini
Phylini is a tribe of plant bugs in the family Miridae, based on the type genus ''Phylus''. There are at least 440 described species in Phylini. Subtribes and selected Genera * Full list of Phylini genera here Keltoniina Auth. Schuh & Menard, 2013 * ''Keltonia'' Knight, 1966 - Nearctic * ''Pseudatomoscelis'' Poppius, 1911 - Caribbean, Mexico * ''Reuteroscopus'' Kirkaldy, 1905 - New World Oncotylina Auth. Douglas & Scott, 1865 * ''Americodema'' T. Henry, 1999 - Nearctic * ''Asciodema'' Reuter, 1878 - Palearctic, Nearctic * ''Brachyarthrum'' Fieber, 1858 - Palearctic * ''Europiella'' Reuter, 1909 - Holarctic * ''Europiellomorpha'' Duwal, 2014 * ''Oncotylus'' Fieber, 1858 - Holarctic * ''Parapsallus'' Wagner, 1952 - Palearctic * ''Phyllopidea'' Knight, 1919 - Western Nearctic * ''Placochilus'' Fieber, 1858 - Palearctic * ''Plagiognathus'' Fieber, 1858 - Holarctic * ''Plesiodema'' Reuter, 1875 - Holarctic * ''Psallodema'' V. Putshkov, 1970 - Palearctic * ''Ranzovius (bug), Ranzovi ...
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Plagiognathus P1620543a
''Plagiognathus'' is a genus of plant bugs in the family Miridae The Miridae are a large and diverse insect family at one time known by the taxonomic synonym Capsidae. Species in the family may be referred to as capsid bugs or "mirid bugs". Common names include plant bugs, leaf bugs, and grass bugs. It is the .... There are at least 110 described species in ''Plagiognathus''. See also * List of Plagiognathus species References * Henry, Thomas J., and Richard C. Froeschner, eds. (1988). ''Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States'', xix + 958. * Schuh, Randall T. (2001). "Revision of New World Plagiognathus Fieber, with comments on the Palearctic fauna and the description of a new genus (Heteroptera: Miridae: Phylinae)". ''Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, no. 266'', 267. * Thomas J. Henry, Richard C. Froeschner. (1988). ''Catalog of the Heteroptera, True Bugs of Canada and the Continental United States''. Brill ...
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List Of Plagiognathus Species
This is a list of species in the genus ''Plagiognathus''. ''Plagiognathus'' species * '' Plagiognathus alashanensis'' Qui and Nonnizab, 1993 * '' Plagiognathus albatus'' (Van Duzee, 1915) * '' Plagiognathus albifacies'' Knight, 1927 * '' Plagiognathus alboradialis'' Knight, 1923 * '' Plagiognathus albus'' Reuter, 1894 * '' Plagiognathus alnicenatus'' (Knight, 1923) * '' Plagiognathus alpinus'' (Van Duzee, 1916) * '' Plagiognathus amorphae'' (Knight, 1930) * '' Plagiognathus amurensis'' Reuter, 1883 * '' Plagiognathus annulatus'' Uhler, 1895 * '' Plagiognathus aquilinus'' Schuh, 2001 * '' Plagiognathus arbustorum'' (Fabricius, 1794) * '' Plagiognathus astericola'' (Knight, 1930) * '' Plagiognathus atricornis'' Knight, 1926 * '' Plagiognathus biobioensis'' (Carvalho, 1984) * '' Plagiognathus bipunctatus'' Reuter, 1883 * '' Plagiognathus blatchleyi'' Reuter, 1912 (Blatchley's mirid) * '' Plagiognathus brevicornis'' (Knight, 1929) * '' Plagiognathus brevirostris'' Knight, 1923 * '' Pla ...
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