Pierella Amalia
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Pierella Amalia
''Pierella'' is a butterfly genus from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae found from Mexico through Central America to South America. The species of ''Pierella'' have larger hindwings than forewings, unique among butterflies. The oval green flash on the forewing is also unique. It is caused by diffraction, the wing scales forming a diffraction grating. Their caterpillars have been found on the host plants ''Heliconia'' and ''Calathea''. Species and subspecies * '' Pierella amalia'' Weymer, 1885 (= ''P. lena'' ab. ''leucospila'') * '' Pierella astyoche'' (Erichson, 849 – Astyoche satyr ** ''Pierella astyoche astyoche'' (= ''Haetera larymna'', ''Hetaera'' sic.html" ;"title="'sic">'sic''''astyoche'') ** ''Pierella astyoche bernhardina'' Bryk, 1953 (= ''P. astyoche'' f. ''obscura'' (''nomen nudum'')) ** ''Pierella astyoche stollei'' Ribeiro, 1931 * ''Pierella helvina'' (Hewitson, 1859) ** ''Pierella helvina helvina'' (= ''Haetera helvina'') – red-washed satyr * ...
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Pierella Astyoche
''Pierella astyoche'', the Astyoche satyr, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe .... Subspecies *''Pierella astyoche astyoche'' (Guyana, Brazil: Pará) *''Pierella astyoche bernhardina'' Bryk, 1953 (Brazil: Amazonas) *''Pierella astyoche stollei'' Ribeiro, 1931 (Brazil: Rondônia) References Butterflies described in 1849 Haeterini Fauna of Brazil Nymphalidae of South America {{Satyrinae-stub ...
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Heliconia
''Heliconia'', derived from the Greek word (), is a genus of flowering plants in the monotypic family Heliconiaceae. Most of the ca 194 known species are native to the tropical Americas, but a few are indigenous to certain islands of the western Pacific and Maluku. Many species of ''Heliconia'' are found in the tropical forests of these regions. Most species are listed as either vulnerable or data deficient by the IUCN Red List of threatened species. Several species are widely cultivated as ornamentals, and a few are naturalized in Florida, Gambia, and Thailand. Common names for the genus include lobster-claws, toucan beak, wild plantain, or false bird-of-paradise. The last term refers to their close similarity to the bird-of-paradise flowers ('' Strelitzia''). Collectively, these plants are also simply referred to as "heliconias". Description These herbaceous plants range from 0.5 to nearly 4.5 m (1.5–15 ft) tall, depending on the species. The simple leaves of thes ...
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Nymphalidae Of South America
The Nymphalidae are the largest family of butterflies, with more than 6,000 species distributed throughout most of the world. Belonging to the superfamily Papilionoidea, they are usually medium-sized to large butterflies. Most species have a reduced pair of forelegs and many hold their colourful wings flat when resting. They are also called brush-footed butterflies or four-footed butterflies, because they are known to stand on only four legs while the other two are curled up; in some species, these forelegs have a brush-like set of hairs, which gives this family its other common name. Many species are brightly coloured and include popular species such as the emperors, monarch butterfly, admirals, tortoiseshells, and fritillaries. However, the under wings are, in contrast, often dull and in some species look remarkably like dead leaves, or are much paler, producing a cryptic effect that helps the butterflies blend into their surroundings. Nomenclature Rafinesque introduced ...
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Pierella Luna
''Pierella luna'', the Moon Satyr, is a species of butterfly Butterflies are insects in the macrolepidopteran clade Rhopalocera from the Order (biology), order Lepidoptera, which also includes moths. Adult butterflies have large, often brightly coloured wings, and conspicuous, fluttering flight. The ... of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Mexico, Costa Rica, Colombia, Panama, Nicaragua, Ecuador, Belize, Brazil, Guatemala and Honduras. Subspecies * ''Pierella luna luna'' (nominate) * ''Pierella luna lesbia'' Staudinger, 1887 * ''Pierella luna pallida'' (Salvin & Godman, 1868) * ''Pierella luna rubecula'' Salvin & Godman, 1868 References Butterflies described in 1793 Haeterini Nymphalidae of South America {{Satyrinae-stub ...
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Pierella Lucia
''Pierella lucia'', the Lucia pierella, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Peru and Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku .... References Butterflies described in 1885 Haeterini Nymphalidae of South America Taxa named by Gustav Weymer {{Satyrinae-stub ...
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Pierella Lena
''Pierella lena'', the Lena pierella, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Suriname, the Guianas, Peru, Bolivia and Brazil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area .... Subspecies *''Pierella lena lena'' *''Pierella lena brasiliensis'' C.Felder & R.Felder, 1862 (Peru, Bolivia, Brazil: Amazonas) References Butterflies described in 1767 Haeterini Nymphalidae of South America Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus {{Satyrinae-stub ...
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Pierella Lamia
''Pierella'' is a butterfly genus from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae found from Mexico through Central America to South America. The species of ''Pierella'' have larger hindwings than forewings, unique among butterflies. The oval green flash on the forewing is also unique. It is caused by diffraction, the wing scales forming a diffraction grating. Their caterpillars have been found on the host plants ''Heliconia'' and ''Calathea''. Species and subspecies * '' Pierella amalia'' Weymer, 1885 (= ''P. lena'' ab. ''leucospila'') * '' Pierella astyoche'' (Erichson, 849 – Astyoche satyr ** ''Pierella astyoche astyoche'' (= ''Haetera larymna'', ''Hetaera'' sic.html" ;"title="'sic">'sic''''astyoche'') ** ''Pierella astyoche bernhardina'' Bryk, 1953 (= ''P. astyoche'' f. ''obscura'' (''nomen nudum'')) ** ''Pierella astyoche stollei'' Ribeiro, 1931 * ''Pierella helvina'' (Hewitson, 1859) ** ''Pierella helvina helvina'' (= ''Haetera helvina'') – red-washed satyr * ...
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Pierella Incanescens
''Pierella'' is a butterfly genus from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae found from Mexico through Central America to South America. The species of ''Pierella'' have larger hindwings than forewings, unique among butterflies. The oval green flash on the forewing is also unique. It is caused by diffraction, the wing scales forming a diffraction grating. Their caterpillars have been found on the host plants ''Heliconia'' and ''Calathea''. Species and subspecies * '' Pierella amalia'' Weymer, 1885 (= ''P. lena'' ab. ''leucospila'') * '' Pierella astyoche'' (Erichson, 849 – Astyoche satyr ** ''Pierella astyoche astyoche'' (= ''Haetera larymna'', ''Hetaera'' sic.html" ;"title="'sic">'sic''''astyoche'') ** ''Pierella astyoche bernhardina'' Bryk, 1953 (= ''P. astyoche'' f. ''obscura'' (''nomen nudum'')) ** ''Pierella astyoche stollei'' Ribeiro, 1931 * ''Pierella helvina'' (Hewitson, 1859) ** ''Pierella helvina helvina'' (= ''Haetera helvina'') – red-washed satyr * ...
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Pierella Hyceta
''Pierella'' is a butterfly genus from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae found from Mexico through Central America to South America. The species of ''Pierella'' have larger hindwings than forewings, unique among butterflies. The oval green flash on the forewing is also unique. It is caused by diffraction, the wing scales forming a diffraction grating. Their caterpillars have been found on the host plants ''Heliconia'' and ''Calathea''. Species and subspecies * '' Pierella amalia'' Weymer, 1885 (= ''P. lena'' ab. ''leucospila'') * '' Pierella astyoche'' (Erichson, 849 – Astyoche satyr ** ''Pierella astyoche astyoche'' (= ''Haetera larymna'', ''Hetaera'' sic.html" ;"title="'sic">'sic''''astyoche'') ** ''Pierella astyoche bernhardina'' Bryk, 1953 (= ''P. astyoche'' f. ''obscura'' (''nomen nudum'')) ** ''Pierella astyoche stollei'' Ribeiro, 1931 * ''Pierella helvina'' (Hewitson, 1859) ** ''Pierella helvina helvina'' (= ''Haetera helvina'') – red-washed satyr * ...
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Pierella Hyalinus
''Pierella'' is a butterfly genus from the subfamily Satyrinae in the family Nymphalidae found from Mexico through Central America to South America. The species of ''Pierella'' have larger hindwings than forewings, unique among butterflies. The oval green flash on the forewing is also unique. It is caused by diffraction, the wing scales forming a diffraction grating. Their caterpillars have been found on the host plants ''Heliconia'' and ''Calathea''. Species and subspecies * '' Pierella amalia'' Weymer, 1885 (= ''P. lena'' ab. ''leucospila'') * '' Pierella astyoche'' (Erichson, 849 – Astyoche satyr ** ''Pierella astyoche astyoche'' (= ''Haetera larymna'', ''Hetaera'' sic.html" ;"title="'sic">'sic''''astyoche'') ** ''Pierella astyoche bernhardina'' Bryk, 1953 (= ''P. astyoche'' f. ''obscura'' (''nomen nudum'')) ** ''Pierella astyoche stollei'' Ribeiro, 1931 * ''Pierella helvina'' (Hewitson, 1859) ** ''Pierella helvina helvina'' (= ''Haetera helvina'') – red-washed satyr * ...
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Pierella Hortona
''Pierella hortona'', the white-barred lady slipper, is a species of butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found east of the Andes in Ecuador, Brazil, Peru, and Bolivia. The habitat consists of rainforests and cloud forests at altitudes between 100 and 1600 m. Adults have a dark brown upperside, with a central patch of blue. Both sexes feed on decomposing fungi and mouldy fruit. The larvae feed on ''Heliconia'' and possibly ''Calathea ''Calathea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marantaceae. They are commonly called calatheas or (like their relatives) prayer plants. About 200 species formerly assigned to ''Calathea'' are now in the genus ''Goeppertia''. C ...'' species. Subspecies *''Pierella hortona hortona'' (Brazil: Amazonas, Peru) *''Pierella hortona albofasciata'' Rosenberg & Talbot, 1914 (Peru, Bolivia) References Butterflies described in 1854 Haeterini Fauna of Brazil Nymphalidae of South America {{Satyrinae-stub ...
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Pierella Helvina
''Pierella helvina'', the red-washed satyr, is a species of nymphalid butterfly in the subfamily Satyrinae. Description The basic colour of the wings is dark brown. The anterior wings have three black bands crossing the cell, the inner one prolonged to the inner margin. The end of the cell is also black. Two parallel black bands cross the wings from the inner margin to the costa. between these bands and the outer margin are a series of spots, the nearest the costa black, the next black and the two following white. The posterior wings have three black cross bands. Beyond the third of these bands is a large red patch. Beyond this patch the wings are darker and have a white spot and a black ocellus with the appearance of a pupil. The outer margin is deeply indented. The anal patch is dark brown. Larva feeds on ''Heliconia'' and ''Calathea ''Calathea'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Marantaceae. They are commonly called calatheas or (like their relatives) ...
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