Phyxelida Fanivelona
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *'' Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 †... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Eugène Simon
Eugène Louis Simon (; 30 April 1848 – 17 November 1924) was a French naturalist who worked particularly on insects and spiders, but also on birds and plants. He is by far the most prolific spider taxonomist in history, describing over 4,000 species. Work on spiders His most significant work was ''Histoire Naturelle des Araignées'' (1892–1903), an encyclopedic treatment of the spider genera of the world. It was published in two volumes of more than 1000 pages each, and the same number of drawings by Simon. Working at the Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle in Paris, it took Simon 11 years to complete, while working at the same time on devising a taxonomic scheme that embraced the known taxa. Simon described a total of 4,650 species, and as of 2013 about 3,790 species are still considered valid. The International Society of Arachnology offers a Simon Award recognising lifetime achievement. The Eocene fossil spider species '' Cenotextricella simoni'' was named in his ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Irwini
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *'' Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 †... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Araneomorphae Genera
The Araneomorphae (also called the Labidognatha) are an infraorder of spiders. They are distinguishable by chelicerae (fangs) that point diagonally forward and cross in a pinching action, in contrast to the Mygalomorphae (tarantulas and their close kin), where they point straight down. Araneomorphs comprise the vast majority of living spiders. Distinguishing characteristics Most spider species are Araneomorphae, which have fangs that face towards each other, increasing the orientations they can employ during prey capture. They have fewer book lungs (when present), and the females typically live one year. The Mygalomorphae have fangs that face towards the ground, and which are parallel to the long axis of the spider's body, thus they have only one orientation they can employ during prey capture. They have four pairs of book lungs, and the females often live many years. Image:Atrax robustus.jpg, This ''Atrax robustus'' shows the orientation of Myglamorphae fangs. Image:Che ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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List Of Phyxelididae Species
This page lists all described species of the spider family Phyxelididae accepted by the World Spider Catalog : A ''Ambohima'' ''Ambohima'' Griswold, 1990 * '' A. andrefana'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. antsinanana'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. avaratra'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. maizina'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. pauliani'' Griswold, 1990 — Madagascar * '' A. ranohira'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. sublima'' Griswold, 1990 ( type) — Madagascar * '' A. vato'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. zandry'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar * '' A. zoky'' Griswold, Wood & Carmichael, 2012 — Madagascar K ''Kulalania'' ''Kulalania'' Griswold, 1990 * '' K. antiqua'' Griswold, 1990 ( type) — Kenya L ''Lamaika'' ''Lamaika'' Griswold, 1990 * '' L. distincta'' Griswold, 1990 ( type) — South Afri ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Umlima
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *''Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 – ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Tanganensis
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *''Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 – ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Sindanoa
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *''Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 – ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Pingoana
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *''Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 – ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Albert Tullgren
Hugo Albert Tullgren (7 September 1874, in Stockholm – 1 July 1958) was a Swedish entomologist and arachnologist. In 1899 he received his bachelor's degree from Uppsala University, then from 1902 worked as an assistant at the National Entomological Institute. From 1907 he was associated with the entomology department of the ''Centralanstalten för försöksväsendet pÃ¥ jordbruksomrÃ¥det'' (Central Institute for Experimental Agriculture), of which, he became a professor in 1913. The jumping spider genus '' Tullgrenella'' was named in his honor by Cândido Firmino de Mello-Leitão. The eponymous "Tullgren funnel" is a modified Berlese funnel, a device used to extract small insects and arthropods from soil samples. Selected works * "On the spiders collected in Florida by Dr. Einar Lönnberg, 1892-93" (in English, 1901). * "Spiders collected in the Aysen Valley in South-Chile by P. Dusén" (in English, 1902). * "On some species of the genus Scolia (s.1.) from the East-Ind ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Nebulosa
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *''Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *''Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 – ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Ludwig Carl Christian Koch
Ludwig Carl Christian Koch (8 November 1825 – 1 November 1908) was a German entomologist and arachnologist. He was born in Regensburg, Germany, and died in Nuremberg, Germany. He studied in Nuremberg, initially law, but then turned to medicine and science. From 1850, he practiced as a physician in the Wöhrd district of Nuremberg. He is considered among the four most influential scientists on insects and spiders in the second half of the 19th century. He wrote numerous works on the arachinoids of Europe, Siberia, and Australia. His work earned him worldwide reputation as "Spider Koch". Sometimes confused with his father Carl Ludwig Koch (1778–1857), another famous arachnologist, his name is abbreviated L.Koch on species descriptions; his father's name is abbreviated C.L.Koch Pierre Bonnet. ''Bibliographia araneorum,'' (1945) Les frères Doularoude (Toulouse). Works ''Die Arachniden Australiens'' (1871-1883), his major work on Australian spiders, was completed by Eugen ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |
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Phyxelida Mirabilis
''Phyxelida'' is a genus of araneomorph spiders in the family Phyxelididae, and was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. Species it contains seventeen species, found in Africa, Israel, on Cyprus, and in Turkey: *'' Phyxelida abyssinica'' Griswold, 1990 – Ethiopia *'' Phyxelida anatolica'' Griswold, 1990 – Cyprus, Turkey, Israel *'' Phyxelida apwania'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya, Tanzania *'' Phyxelida bifoveata'' (Strand, 1913) – East Africa *'' Phyxelida carcharata'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida crassibursa'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida eurygyna'' Griswold, 1990 – Malawi *''Phyxelida irwini'' Griswold, 1990 – Kenya *'' Phyxelida jabalina'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida kipia'' Griswold, 1990 – Tanzania *'' Phyxelida makapanensis'' Simon, 1894 ( type) – South Africa *'' Phyxelida mirabilis'' (L. Koch, 1875) – Ethiopia *''Phyxelida nebulosa'' ( Tullgren, 1910) – Kenya, Tanzania *''Phyxelida pingoana'' Griswold, 1990 – K ... [...More Info...]       [...Related Items...]     OR:     [Wikipedia]   [Google]   [Baidu]   |