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Photobioreactor
image:Bioreaktor quer2.jpg, Moss bioreactor, Moss photobioreactor to cultivate mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens'' at the laboratory scale A photobioreactor (PBR) refers to any cultivation system designed for growing Photoautotrophism, photoautotrophic organisms using artificial light sources or solar light to facilitate photosynthesis. PBRs are typically used to cultivate microalgae, cyanobacteria, macroalgae, and some mosses. PBRs can be open systems, such as raceway ponds, which rely upon natural sources of light and carbon dioxide. Closed PBRs are flexible systems that can be controlled to the physiological requirements of the cultured organism, resulting in optimal growth rates and purity levels. PBRs are typically used for the cultivation of bioactive compounds for biofuels, pharmaceuticals, and other industrial uses. Open systems image:Microalgenkwekerij te Heure bij Borculo.jpg, Open raceway pond The first approach for the controlled production of phototrophic organisms was ...
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Photobioreactor PBR 4000 G IGV Biotech
Moss photobioreactor to cultivate Physcomitrella_patens.html"_;"title="mosses_like_''Physcomitrella_patens">mosses_like_''Physcomitrella_patens''_at_the_laboratory_scale A_photobioreactor_(PBR)_refers_to_any_cultivation_system_designed_for_growing_Photoautotrophism.html" "title="Physcomitrella patens">mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens'' at the laboratory scale">Physcomitrella_patens.html" ;"title="mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens">mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens'' at the laboratory scale A photobioreactor (PBR) refers to any cultivation system designed for growing Photoautotrophism">photoautotrophic organisms using artificial light sources or solar light to facilitate photosynthesis. PBRs are typically used to cultivate microalgae, cyanobacteria, macroalgae, and some mosses. PBRs can be open systems, such as raceway ponds, which rely upon natural sources of light and carbon dioxide. Closed PBRs are flexible systems that can be controlled to the physiological requirements ...
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Photobioreactor PBR 500 P IGV Biotech
Moss photobioreactor to cultivate Physcomitrella_patens.html"_;"title="mosses_like_''Physcomitrella_patens">mosses_like_''Physcomitrella_patens''_at_the_laboratory_scale A_photobioreactor_(PBR)_refers_to_any_cultivation_system_designed_for_growing_Photoautotrophism.html" "title="Physcomitrella patens">mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens'' at the laboratory scale">Physcomitrella_patens.html" ;"title="mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens">mosses like ''Physcomitrella patens'' at the laboratory scale A photobioreactor (PBR) refers to any cultivation system designed for growing Photoautotrophism">photoautotrophic organisms using artificial light sources or solar light to facilitate photosynthesis. PBRs are typically used to cultivate microalgae, cyanobacteria, macroalgae, and some mosses. PBRs can be open systems, such as raceway ponds, which rely upon natural sources of light and carbon dioxide. Closed PBRs are flexible systems that can be controlled to the physiological requirements ...
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Microalgae
Microalgae or microphytes are microscopic algae invisible to the naked eye. They are phytoplankton typically found in freshwater and marine systems, living in both the water column and sediment. They are unicellular species which exist individually, or in chains or groups. Depending on the species, their sizes can range from a few micrometers (μm) to a few hundred micrometers. Unlike higher plants, microalgae do not have roots, stems, or leaves. They are specially adapted to an environment dominated by viscous forces. Microalgae, capable of performing photosynthesis, are important for life on earth; they produce approximately half of the atmospheric oxygen and use the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide to grow photoautotrophically. "Marine photosynthesis is dominated by microalgae, which together with cyanobacteria, are collectively called phytoplankton." Microalgae, together with bacteria, form the base of the food web and provide energy for all the trophic levels above them. ...
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Open Pond
Algaculture is a form of aquaculture involving the farming of species of algae. The majority of algae that are intentionally cultivated fall into the category of microalgae (also referred to as phytoplankton, microphytes, or planktonic algae). Macroalgae, commonly known as seaweed, also have many commercial and industrial uses, but due to their size and the specific requirements of the environment in which they need to grow, they do not lend themselves as readily to cultivation (this may change, however, with the advent of newer seaweed cultivators, which are basically algae scrubbers using upflowing air bubbles in small containers). Commercial and industrial algae cultivation has numerous uses, including production of nutraceuticals such as omega-3 fatty acids (as algal oil) or natural food colorants and dyes, food, fertilizers, bioplastics, chemical feedstock (raw material), protein-rich animal/aquaculture feed, pharmaceuticals, and algal fuel, and can also be used as a means of ...
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Fpa Side Shot
FPA may refer to: Broadcasting and entertainment * ''Fancy Pants Adventures'', an online game * Feminist Porn Award, a Canadian adult film award * First-person adventure, a video game genre * Fundação Padre Anchieta, a Brazilian educational media foundation Education * Florida Preparatory Academy, in Melbourne, Florida, United States Foreign policy * Foreign policy analysis * ''Foreign Policy Analysis'' (journal), a scholarly journal * Foreign Policy Association, a US non-governmental organization Government bodies * Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority, in the Philippines * First Peoples' Assembly, Victoria, Australia * Fuerzas de Policia Armada, the former Spanish Armed Police * Kela (Finnish institution) ( sv, Folkpensionsanstalten - FPA), in Finland Law * Federal Power Act, in the United States * Flag Protection Act, in the United States * Former Presidents Act, in the United States Professional and trade organizations * Financial Planning Association, in the ...
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Stack Of FPAs
Stack may refer to: Places * Stack Island, an island game reserve in Bass Strait, south-eastern Australia, in Tasmania’s Hunter Island Group * Blue Stack Mountains, in Co. Donegal, Ireland People * Stack (surname) (including a list of people with the name) * Parnell "Stacks" Edwards, a key associate in the Lufthansa heist * Robert Stack Pierce (1933–2016), an American actor and baseball player * Brian "Stack" Stevens (1941–2017), a Cornish rugby player * Stacks (rapper) (born 1985), the stage name of the rapper Yannique Barker Arts, entertainment, and media * ''Stack magazine'', a bimonthly publication about high school sports * ''Stacks'' (album), a 2005 album by Bernie Marsden * Stacks, trailer parks that were made vertical, in the film ''Ready Player One'' Computing * Stack (abstract data type), abstract data type and data structure based on the principle of last in first out ** Stack (C++), a C++ standard container, simulating a stack * Stack (Haskell), a tool to ...
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Carbon Dioxide
Carbon dioxide (chemical formula ) is a chemical compound made up of molecules that each have one carbon atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms. It is found in the gas state at room temperature. In the air, carbon dioxide is transparent to visible light but absorbs infrared radiation, acting as a greenhouse gas. It is a trace gas in Earth's atmosphere at 421 parts per million (ppm), or about 0.04% by volume (as of May 2022), having risen from pre-industrial levels of 280 ppm. Burning fossil fuels is the primary cause of these increased CO2 concentrations and also the primary cause of climate change.IPCC (2022Summary for policy makersiClimate Change 2022: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA Carbon dioxide is soluble in water and is found in groundwater, lakes, ice caps, ...
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Light-emitting Diode
A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits light when current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy in the form of photons. The color of the light (corresponding to the energy of the photons) is determined by the energy required for electrons to cross the band gap of the semiconductor. White light is obtained by using multiple semiconductors or a layer of light-emitting phosphor on the semiconductor device. Appearing as practical electronic components in 1962, the earliest LEDs emitted low-intensity infrared (IR) light. Infrared LEDs are used in remote-control circuits, such as those used with a wide variety of consumer electronics. The first visible-light LEDs were of low intensity and limited to red. Early LEDs were often used as indicator lamps, replacing small incandescent bulbs, and in seven-segment displays. Later developments produced LEDs available in visible, ultraviolet (UV) ...
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20120927 Tannenbaumreaktor
1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1. In conventions of sign where zero is considered neither positive nor negative, 1 is the first and smallest positive integer. It is also sometimes considered the first of the infinite sequence of natural numbers, followed by  2, although by other definitions 1 is the second natural number, following  0. The fundamental mathematical property of 1 is to be a multiplicative identity, meaning that any number multiplied by 1 equals the same number. Most if not all properties of 1 can be deduced from this. In advanced mathematics, a multiplicative identity is often denoted 1, even if it is not a number. 1 is by convention not considered a prime number; this was not universally accepted until the mid-20th century. Additionally, 1 is the s ...
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Fraunhofer Institute
The Fraunhofer Society (german: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., lit=Fraunhofer Society for the Advancement of Applied Research) is a German research organization with 76institutes spread throughout Germany, each focusing on different fields of applied science (as opposed to the Max Planck Society, which works primarily on basic science). With some 29,000 employees, mainly scientists and engineers, and with an annual research budget of about €2.8billion, it is the biggest organization for applied research and development services in Europe. Some basic funding for the Fraunhofer Society is provided by the state (the German public, through the federal government together with the states or ''Länder'', "owns" the Fraunhofer Society), but more than 70% of the funding is earned through contract work, either for government-sponsored projects or from industry. It is named after Joseph von Fraunhofer who, as a scientist, an engineer, and an entr ...
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