Philonotis
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Philonotis
''Philonotis'' is a genus of mosses belonging to the family Bartramiaceae. The genus was first described by Samuel Elisée Bridel-Brideri. The genus has cosmopolitan distribution. Species: * ''Philonotis caespitosa ''Philonotis caespitosa'' is a species of moss belonging to the family Bartramiaceae. It has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of ...'' Jur. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q202700 Bartramiales Moss genera ...
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Philonotis Caespitosa
''Philonotis caespitosa'' is a species of moss belonging to the family Bartramiaceae. It has almost cosmopolitan distribution In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The ext .... References {{Taxonbar, from=Q17207223 Bartramiales ...
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Bartramiaceae
Bartramiaceae is a family of mosses belonging to the order Bartramiales. Genera Genera: * '' Anacolia'' * '' Bartramia'' * '' Bartramidula'' * ''Breutelia ''Breutelia'' is a genus of moss in the family Bartramiaceae. It has a worldwide distribution and contains about 200 species. Its name honours botanist Johann Christian Breutel (1788–1875). The type species In zoological nomenclature, a t ...'' * '' Conostomum'' * '' Exodokidium'' * '' Fleischerobryum'' * '' Flowersia'' * '' Glyphocarpa'' * '' Leiomela'' * '' Philonotis'' * '' Philonotula'' * †'' Plagiopodopsis'' * '' Plagiopus'' * '' Quathlamba'' References {{Taxonbar, from=Q640977 Bartramiales Moss families ...
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Bartramiales
Bartramiales is an order of moss. Taxonomy The order Bartramiales contains a single family with nine genera. Family Bartramiaceae *'' Anacolia'' *'' Bartramia'' *''Breutelia'' *'' Conostomum'' *'' Flowersia'' *'' Leiomela'' *''Neosharpiella'' *'' Philonotis'' *'' Plagiopus'' See also * List of plant orders References * M. Menzel J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 71: 242 1992 External links * * Bartramialesat Tropicos Tropicos is an online botanical database containing taxonomic information on plants, mainly from the Neotropical realm (Central, and South America). It is maintained by the Missouri Botanical Garden and was established over 25 years ago. The data ... Moss orders {{Bryophyte-stub ...
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Mosses
Mosses are small, non-vascular flowerless plants in the taxonomic division Bryophyta (, ) ''sensu stricto''. Bryophyta (''sensu lato'', Schimp. 1879) may also refer to the parent group bryophytes, which comprise liverworts, mosses, and hornworts. Mosses typically form dense green clumps or mats, often in damp or shady locations. The individual plants are usually composed of simple leaves that are generally only one cell thick, attached to a stem that may be branched or unbranched and has only a limited role in conducting water and nutrients. Although some species have conducting tissues, these are generally poorly developed and structurally different from similar tissue found in vascular plants. Mosses do not have seeds and after fertilisation develop sporophytes with unbranched stalks topped with single capsules containing spores. They are typically tall, though some species are much larger. ''Dawsonia'', the tallest moss in the world, can grow to in height. There are app ...
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Samuel Elisée Bridel-Brideri
Samuel Elisée Bridel-Brideri (28 November 1761 in Crassier, Vaud – 7 January 1828) was a Swiss-German bryologist. He studied at the University of Lausanne, and at the age of 19 began work as a tutor to the princes of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg. In 1804 he was appointed ''Geheimer Legationsrath'' to the Privy Council, and later on, he worked as a librarian in the city of Gotha. He was the author of an important work on mosses titled ''Muscologia recentiorum'' (1797-1803), of which several supplements were issued in the ensuing years. Later on, he published the two-volume ''Bryologia universa'' (1826–27), which was an improved edition of his earlier work. In the latter work he introduced a new system for classification of mosses; a system that is no longer used. The genus ''Bridelia'' was named in his honor by German botanist Carl Ludwig Willdenow (1765-1812). A portion of his herbarium is now housed at the Berlin Botanical Museum, and a number of his scientific papers are ke ...
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Cosmopolitan Distribution
In biogeography, cosmopolitan distribution is the term for the range of a taxon that extends across all or most of the world in appropriate habitats. Such a taxon, usually a species, is said to exhibit cosmopolitanism or cosmopolitism. The extreme opposite of a cosmopolitan species is an endemic one, being found only in a single geographical location. Qualification The caveat “in appropriate habitat” is used to qualify the term "cosmopolitan distribution", excluding in most instances polar regions, extreme altitudes, oceans, deserts, or small, isolated islands. For example, the housefly is highly cosmopolitan, yet is neither oceanic nor polar in its distribution. Related terms and concepts The term pandemism also is in use, but not all authors are consistent in the sense in which they use the term; some speak of pandemism mainly in referring to diseases and pandemics, and some as a term intermediate between endemism and cosmopolitanism, in effect regarding pandemism as ...
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