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Philomycus
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * '' Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris ''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slug ...
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Philomycus Venustus
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * '' Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris ''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slug ...
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Philomycus Sellatus
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * '' Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * '' Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' ...
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Philomycus Pennsylvanicus
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * '' Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * '' Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' ...
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Philomycus Flexuolaris
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus ''Philomycus carolinianus'', common name the Carolina mantleslug, is a species of land slug, a terrestrial gastropod mollusk in the fam ...
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Philomycus Dorsalis
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * '' Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * ''Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' ...
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Philomycus Cardmensis
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * '' Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * ''Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * ''Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' ...
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Philomycus Bisdosus
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * '' Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * ''Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * ''Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * ''Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' * ...
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Philomycus Bilineatus
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * '' Philomycus bilineatus'' * ''Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * ''Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * ''Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * ''Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' * ...
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Philomycus Batchi
''Philomycus'' is a genus of air-breathing land slugs in the family Philomycidae, the mantleslugs.Capinera, J. L., et alTerrestrial Slugs of Florida (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora).EENY-493 (IN891). Entomology and Nematology. Florida Cooperative Extension Service. University of Florida IFAS. Published 2011, revised 2013. Biology These slugs create and use love darts as part of their mating behavior.Tompa, A. S. (1980). The ultrastructure and mineralogy of the dart from ''Philomycus carolinianus'' (Pulmonata: Gastropoda) with a brief survey of the occurrence of darts in land snails. ''Veliger'' 23, 35-42. Species Species within the genus ''Philomycus'' include: * '' Philomycus batchi'' - dusky mantleslug * ''Philomycus bilineatus'' * ''Philomycus bisdosus'' - grayfoot mantleslug * ''Philomycus cardmensis'' * ''Philomycus carolinianus'' - Carolina mantleslug * ''Philomycus dorsalis'' * ''Philomycus flexuolaris'' - winding mantleslug * ''Philomycus pennsylvanicus'' * ' ...
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Philomycus Carolinianus
''Philomycus carolinianus'', common name the Carolina mantleslug, is a species of land slug, a terrestrial gastropod mollusk in the family Philomycidae. Anatomy These slugs create and use love dart A love dart (also known as a gypsobelum, shooting darts, or just as darts) is a sharp, calcareous or chitinous dart which some hermaphroditic land snails and slugs create. Love darts are both formed and stored internally in a dart sac. These ...s as part of their mating behavior. The dart of ''Philomycus carolinianus'' is thick and curved. References External links ''Philomycus carolinianus''on the UF / IFAS Featured Creatures Web site {{Taxonbar, from=Q3073965 Philomycidae Fauna of the Eastern United States Fauna of the Great Lakes region (North America) Fauna of the Southeastern United States Gastropods described in 1802 ...
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Love Dart
A love dart (also known as a gypsobelum, shooting darts, or just as darts) is a sharp, calcareous or chitinous dart which some hermaphroditic land snails and slugs create. Love darts are both formed and stored internally in a dart sac. These darts are made in sexually mature animals only, and are used as part of the sequence of events during courtship, before actual mating takes place. Darts are quite large compared to the size of the animal: in the case of the semi-slug genus ''Parmarion'', the length of a dart can be up to one fifth that of the semi-slug's foot. The process of using love darts in snails is a form of sexual selection. Prior to copulation, each of the two snails (or slugs) attempts to "shoot" one (or more) darts into the other snail (or slug). There is no organ to receive the dart; this action is more analogous to stabbing, or to being shot with an arrow or flechette. The dart does not fly through the air to reach its target, but is "fired" as a contact shot. ...
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Philomycus Togatus
''Philomycus togatus'', also known as the toga mantleslug, is a species of land slug, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Philomycidae. Anatomy These slugs create and use love dart A love dart (also known as a gypsobelum, shooting darts, or just as darts) is a sharp, calcareous or chitinous dart which some hermaphroditic land snails and slugs create. Love darts are both formed and stored internally in a dart sac. These ...s as part of their mating behavior.Ken Hotopp''Land Snails of Pennsylvania: Philomycus togatus (Gould, 1841)'', published online 2 January 2006. References Philomycidae {{Philomycidae-stub ...
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