Phascolionidae
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Phascolionidae
''Phascolionidae'' is a family of peanut worms The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of unsegmented marine annelid worms. The name ''Sipuncula'' is from the genus name ''Sipunculus'', and comes from the Latin ' .... Species '' Onchnesoma'' * '' Onchnesoma intermedium'' Murina 1976 * '' Onchnesoma magnibathum'' Cutler 1969 * '' Onchnesoma squamatum'' (Koren and Danielssen, 1875) * '' Onchnesoma steenstrupii'' Koren & Danielssen 1875 '' Phascolion'' * '' Phascolion abnorme'' Fischer 1895 * '' Phascolion bogorovi'' Murina 1973 * '' Phascolion caupo'' Hendrix 1975 * '' Phascolion cirratum'' Murina, 1968 * '' Phascolion collare'' Selenka and de Man, 1883 * '' Phascolion convestitum'' Sluiter, 1902 * '' Phascolion cryptum'' Hendrix, 1975 * '' Phascolion gerardi'' Rice, 1993 * '' Phascolion hedraeum'' Selenka and de Man, 1883 * '' Phascolion hibridum'' Murina 1981 * '' Phascolion hupferi'' Fischer, 189 ...
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Onchnesoma
''Onchnesoma'' is one of the two genera that constitute the family Phascolionidae of Phylum Sipuncula, described by Koren and Danielssen established in 1873 as the type species to ''Onchnesoma steenstrupii''.Cutler, Edward B. & Cutler, Norma J (1985): A revision of the genera ''Phascolion'' Théel and ''Onchnesoma'' Koren and Danielssen (Sipuncula). Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 94(4):809-850Cutler, Edward B. (1994): The Sipuncula: their systematic, biology and evolution. Comstock Publishing Associates of Cornell University. Ithaca, New York. 406p Google Books/ref> Description The species of this genus are usually small in size (with a trunk of less than 1 cm in length). The introverted is much longer than the trunk. The body wall muscle layers presents continuous. The disc may present oral tentacles (usually less than 10 and about 8 mm. in length) arranged around the mouth, but those tentacles can be reduced in size or completely absent. The retractor ...
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Onchnesoma Intermedium
''Onchnesoma'' is one of the two genera that constitute the family Phascolionidae ''Phascolionidae'' is a family of peanut worms The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of unsegmented marine annelid worms. The name ''Sipuncula'' is from the gen ... of Phylum Sipuncula, described by Koren and Danielssen established in 1873 as the type species to ''Onchnesoma steenstrupii''.Cutler, Edward B. & Cutler, Norma J (1985): A revision of the genera ''Phascolion'' Théel and ''Onchnesoma'' Koren and Danielssen (Sipuncula). Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 94(4):809-850Cutler, Edward B. (1994): The Sipuncula: their systematic, biology and evolution. Comstock Publishing Associates of Cornell University. Ithaca, New York. 406p Google Books/ref> Description The species of this genus are usually small in size (with a trunk of less than 1 cm in length). The introverted is much longer than ...
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Onchnesoma Magnibathum
''Onchnesoma'' is one of the two genera that constitute the family Phascolionidae ''Phascolionidae'' is a family of peanut worms The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of unsegmented marine annelid worms. The name ''Sipuncula'' is from the gen ... of Phylum Sipuncula, described by Koren and Danielssen established in 1873 as the type species to ''Onchnesoma steenstrupii''.Cutler, Edward B. & Cutler, Norma J (1985): A revision of the genera ''Phascolion'' Théel and ''Onchnesoma'' Koren and Danielssen (Sipuncula). Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 94(4):809-850Cutler, Edward B. (1994): The Sipuncula: their systematic, biology and evolution. Comstock Publishing Associates of Cornell University. Ithaca, New York. 406p Google Books/ref> Description The species of this genus are usually small in size (with a trunk of less than 1 cm in length). The introverted is much longer than ...
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Onchnesoma Squamatum
''Onchnesoma'' is one of the two genera that constitute the family Phascolionidae ''Phascolionidae'' is a family of peanut worms The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of unsegmented marine annelid worms. The name ''Sipuncula'' is from the gen ... of Phylum Sipuncula, described by Koren and Danielssen established in 1873 as the type species to ''Onchnesoma steenstrupii''.Cutler, Edward B. & Cutler, Norma J (1985): A revision of the genera ''Phascolion'' Théel and ''Onchnesoma'' Koren and Danielssen (Sipuncula). Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 94(4):809-850Cutler, Edward B. (1994): The Sipuncula: their systematic, biology and evolution. Comstock Publishing Associates of Cornell University. Ithaca, New York. 406p Google Books/ref> Description The species of this genus are usually small in size (with a trunk of less than 1 cm in length). The introverted is much longer than ...
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Onchnesoma Steenstrupii
''Onchnesoma'' is one of the two genera that constitute the family Phascolionidae ''Phascolionidae'' is a family of peanut worms The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of unsegmented marine annelid worms. The name ''Sipuncula'' is from the gen ... of Phylum Sipuncula, described by Koren and Danielssen established in 1873 as the type species to ''Onchnesoma steenstrupii''.Cutler, Edward B. & Cutler, Norma J (1985): A revision of the genera ''Phascolion'' Théel and ''Onchnesoma'' Koren and Danielssen (Sipuncula). Proceedings of Biological Society of Washington 94(4):809-850Cutler, Edward B. (1994): The Sipuncula: their systematic, biology and evolution. Comstock Publishing Associates of Cornell University. Ithaca, New York. 406p Google Books/ref> Description The species of this genus are usually small in size (with a trunk of less than 1 cm in length). The introverted is much longer than ...
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Peanut Worms
The Sipuncula or Sipunculida (common names sipunculid worms or peanut worms) is a class containing about 162 species of unsegmented marine annelid worms. The name ''Sipuncula'' is from the genus name ''Sipunculus'', and comes from the Latin ''siphunculus'' meaning a "small tube". Sipuncula was once considered a phylum, but was demoted to a class of Annelida, based on recent molecular work. Sipunculans vary in size but most species are under in length. The body is divided into an unsegmented, bulbous trunk and a narrower, anterior section, called the "introvert", which can be retracted into the trunk. The mouth is at the tip of the introvert and is surrounded in most groups by a ring of short tentacles. With no hard parts, the body is flexible and mobile. Although found in a range of habitats throughout the world's oceans, the majority of species live in shallow water habitats, burrowing under the surface of sandy and muddy substrates. Others live under stones, in rock crev ...
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