Phaeolus
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Phaeolus
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ... word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *'' Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *'' Phaeolus tabulaeformis'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Phaeolus Tabulaeformis
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic peri ... word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *'' Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *'' Phaeolus tabulaeformis'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Phaeolus Subbulbipes
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *'' Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Phaeolus Rigidus
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *'' Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Phaeolus Manihotis
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *'' Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *''Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Phaeolus Amazonicus
''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek word meaning "dark" or "obscure". Species *'' Phaeolus amazonicus'' De Jesus & Ryvarden (2010) – Brazil *''Phaeolus manihotis'' R.Heim (1931) – Tanzania *''Phaeolus rigidus'' (Lév.) Pat. (1915) *'' Phaeolus schweinitzii'' (Fr.) Pat. (1900) – Europe, Asia, North America, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa *''Phaeolus subbulbipes'' (Henn.) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo (1957) *''Phaeolus tabulaeformis ''Phaeolus'' is a genus of polypore fungi in the family Fomitopsidaceae. The generic name is derived from the Ancient Greek Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around ...'' (Berk.) Pat. (1900) References External links * Fomitopsidaceae Polyporales genera Taxa described in 1900 {{Polyporales-stub ...
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Phaeolus Schweinitzii
''Phaeolus schweinitzii'', commonly known as velvet-top fungus, dyer's polypore, dyer's mazegill, or pine dye polypore, is a fungal plant pathogen that causes butt rot on conifers such as Douglas-fir, spruce, fir, hemlock, pine, and larch. ''P. schweinitzii'' is a polypore, although unlike bracket fungi the fruiting body may appear terrestrial when growing from the roots or base of the host tree. The fruiting bodies, appearing in late summer or fall, commonly incorporate blades of grass, twigs, or fallen pine needles as they grow. They are tannish with darker brown centres, with orange to pale margins on young specimens. They may grow beyond 25 cm in diameter. As the fruiting bodies age, the pore surface turns from yellow to greenish yellow, the top becomes darker, and the yellow-brown flesh becomes harder and more wood-like. The pores bruise brown. The spores are white, elliptical, smooth, and inamyloid. The effect, impact and significance of infection by this fungus is r ...
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Polyporales Genera
The Polyporales are an order of about 1800 species of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. The order includes some (but not all) polypores as well as many corticioid fungi and a few agarics (mainly in the genus ''Lentinus''). Many species within the order are saprotrophic, most of them wood-decay fungus, wood-rotters. Some genera, such as ''Ganoderma'' and ''Fomes'', contain species that attack living tissues and then continue to degrade the wood of their dead hosts. Those of economic importance include several important plant pathology, pathogens of trees and a few species that cause damage by rotting structural timber. Some of the Polyporales are commercially Fungiculture, cultivated and marketed for use as food items or in traditional Chinese medicine. Taxonomy History The order was originally proposed in 1926 by Swiss mycologist Ernst Albert Gäumann to accommodate species within the phylum Basidiomycota Basidiomycota () is one of two large divisions that, together with ...
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Polyporales
The Polyporales are an order of about 1800 species of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. The order includes some (but not all) polypores as well as many corticioid fungi and a few agarics (mainly in the genus ''Lentinus''). Many species within the order are saprotrophic, most of them wood-rotters. Some genera, such as ''Ganoderma'' and ''Fomes'', contain species that attack living tissues and then continue to degrade the wood of their dead hosts. Those of economic importance include several important pathogens of trees and a few species that cause damage by rotting structural timber. Some of the Polyporales are commercially cultivated and marketed for use as food items or in traditional Chinese medicine. Taxonomy History The order was originally proposed in 1926 by Swiss mycologist Ernst Albert Gäumann to accommodate species within the phylum Basidiomycota producing basidiocarps (fruit bodies) showing a gymnocapous mode of development (forming the spore-bearing surface ext ...
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Fomitopsidaceae
The Fomitopsidaceae are a family of fungi in the order Polyporales. Most species are parasitic on woody plants, and tend to cause brown rots. The name comes from ''Fomitopsis'' (meaning "looking like Fomes") + ''-aceae'' (a suffix used to form taxonomic family names). Genera In a proposed family-level classification of the Polyporales based on molecular phylogenetics Molecular phylogenetics () is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships. From these analyses, it is possible to ..., Alfredo Justo and colleagues accept 14 genera in the Fomitopsidaceae: '' Anthoporia'', ''Antrodia'', ''Buglossoporus'', '' Cartilosoma'', ''Daedalea'', ''Fomitopsis'', ''Fragifomes'', '' Melanoporia'', ''Neolentiporus'', ''Niveoporofomes'', '' Rhodofomes'', ''Rhodofomitopsis'', ''Rubellofomes'', and ''Ungulidaedalea''. References External links * Fomitops ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC. It is often roughly divided into the following periods: Mycenaean Greek (), Dark Ages (), the Archaic period (), and the Classical period (). Ancient Greek was the language of Homer and of fifth-century Athenian historians, playwrights, and philosophers. It has contributed many words to English vocabulary and has been a standard subject of study in educational institutions of the Western world since the Renaissance. This article primarily contains information about the Epic and Classical periods of the language. From the Hellenistic period (), Ancient Greek was followed by Koine Greek, which is regarded as a separate historical stage, although its earliest form closely resembles Attic Greek and its latest form approaches Medieval Greek. There were several regional dialects of Ancient Greek, of which Attic Greek developed into Koine. Dia ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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