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Phaeoacremonium Griseorubrum
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * ''Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * ''Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * '' Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ''Pha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Tardicrescens
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. ''Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * ''Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * ''Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * ''Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * ''Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * ''Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ''Phaeoacre ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Griseorubrum
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * ''Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * ''Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * '' Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ''Pha ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Venezuelense
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * '' Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * '' Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * '' Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * '' Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * '' Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Theobroma Gileri
''Theobroma'' is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is sometimes classified as a member of Sterculiaceae. It contains roughly 20 species of small understory trees native to the tropical forests of Central and South America. '' Theobroma cacao'', the best known species of the genus, is used for making chocolate. Cupuaçu (''Theobroma grandiflorum'') and Mocambo (''Theobroma bicolor'') are also of some economic importance. Taxonomy The generic name is derived from the Greek words ''theos'' meaning "god" and ''broma'' meaning "food" translating to "food of the gods". Selected species *''Theobroma angustifolium'' DC. *''Theobroma bicolor'' Humb. & Bonpl. – mocambo *'' Theobroma cacao'' L. – cacao *''Theobroma canumanense'' Pires & Froes ex Cuatrec. *'' Theobroma grandiflorum'' (Willd. ex Spreng.) K.Schum. – cupuaçu *''Theobroma mammosum'' Cuatrec. & Léon *''Theobroma microcarpum'' Mart. *''Theobroma obovatum'' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Theobromatis
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * '' Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * '' Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * '' Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * '' Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * '' ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Subulatum
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * ''Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * ''Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * '' Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * '' Ph ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Sphinctrophorum
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * ''Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * ''Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * ''Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ''Phae ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Scolyti
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * '' Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * '' Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * '' Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * '' Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * '' Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * '' Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * '' Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Phaeoacremonium Krajdenii
''Phaeoacremonium'' is a fungus genus associated with wilt and decline diseases of woody hosts and human infections. '' Togninia'' is the teleomorph (the sexual reproductive stage) of ''Phaeoacremonium''. Species * ''Phaeoacremonium aleophilum'', associated with esca in mature grapevines and decline in young vines (Petri disease), two types of grapevine trunk disease. * ''Phaeoacremonium alvesii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium amstelodamense'', a cause of human joint infection * ''Phaeoacremonium australiense'', an endophyte of grapevines * ''Phaeoacremonium griseorubrum'', a cause of human fungemia (blood infection) * '' Phaeoacremonium krajdenii'', a cause of subcutaneous infection of humans * ''Phaeoacremonium parasitica'', formerly ''Phialophora parasitica'' * ''Phaeoacremonium scolyti'', an endophyte of grapevine, also isolated from bark beetle larvae * ''Phaeoacremonium sphinctrophorum'', from fungal cyst of the human foot * ''Phaeo ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungemia
Fungemia is the presence of fungi or yeasts in the blood. The most common type, also known as candidemia, candedemia, or systemic candidiasis, is caused by '' Candida'' species; candidemia is also among the most common bloodstream infections of any kind. Infections by other fungi, including ''Saccharomyces'', ''Aspergillus'' and ''Cryptococcus'', are also called fungemia. It is most commonly seen in immunosuppressed or immunocompromised patients with severe neutropenia, cancer patients, or in patients with intravenous catheters. It has been suggested the otherwise immunocompetent patients taking infliximab may be at a higher risk for fungemia. Diagnosis is difficult, as routine blood cultures have poor sensitivity. Signs and symptoms Symptoms can range from mild to extreme—often described as extreme flu-like symptoms. Many symptoms may be associated with fungemia, including pain, acute confusion, chronic fatigue, and infections. Skin infections can include persistent or n ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Endophyte
An endophyte is an endosymbiont, often a bacterium or fungus, that lives within a plant for at least part of its life cycle without causing apparent disease. Endophytes are ubiquitous and have been found in all species of plants studied to date; however, most of the endophyte/plant relationships are not well understood. Some endophytes may enhance host growth, nutrient acquisition and improve the plant's ability to tolerate abiotic stresses, such as drought and decrease biotic stresses by enhancing plant resistance to insects, pathogens and herbivores. Although endophytic bacteria and fungi are frequently studied, endophytic archaea are increasingly being considered for their role in plant growth promotion as part of the core microbiome of a plant. History Endophytes were first described by the German botanist Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link in 1809. They were thought to be plant parasitic fungi and they were later termed as "microzymas" by the French scientist Béchamp. There wa ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
