Petulanos
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Petulanos
''Petulanos'' is a genus of headstander from South America. There are currently three recognized species that were all previously assigned to ''Anostomus''; one each in the Xingu, Nickerie and Essequibo Essequibo is the largest traditional region of Guyana but not an administrative region of Guyana today. It may also refer to: * Essequibo River, the largest river in Guyana * Essequibo (colony), a former Dutch colony in what is now Guyana; * Esseq ... river basins. Species There are three recognized species: * '' Petulanos intermedius'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1980) * '' Petulanos plicatus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) * '' Petulanos spiloclistron'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1974) References Anostomidae Characiformes genera Freshwater fish of South America Taxa named by Richard Peter Vari {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Petulanos Plicatus
''Petulanos'' is a genus of headstander from South America. There are currently three recognized species that were all previously assigned to ''Anostomus''; one each in the Xingu, Nickerie and Essequibo Essequibo is the largest traditional region of Guyana but not an administrative region of Guyana today. It may also refer to: * Essequibo River, the largest river in Guyana * Essequibo (colony), a former Dutch colony in what is now Guyana; * Esseq ... river basins. Species There are three recognized species: * '' Petulanos intermedius'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1980) * '' Petulanos plicatus'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) * '' Petulanos spiloclistron'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1974) References Anostomidae Characiformes genera Freshwater fish of South America Taxa named by Richard Peter Vari {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Petulanos Intermedius
''Petulanos'' is a genus of headstander from South America. There are currently three recognized species that were all previously assigned to ''Anostomus''; one each in the Xingu, Nickerie and Essequibo river basins. Species There are three recognized species: * '' Petulanos intermedius'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1980) * ''Petulanos plicatus ''Petulanos'' is a genus of headstander from South America. There are currently three recognized species that were all previously assigned to ''Anostomus''; one each in the Xingu, Nickerie and Essequibo Essequibo is the largest traditional regi ...'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) * '' Petulanos spiloclistron'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1974) References Anostomidae Characiformes genera Freshwater fish of South America Taxa named by Richard Peter Vari {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Petulanos Spiloclistron
''Petulanos'' is a genus of headstander from South America. There are currently three recognized species that were all previously assigned to ''Anostomus''; one each in the Xingu, Nickerie and Essequibo river basins. Species There are three recognized species: * ''Petulanos intermedius'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1980) * ''Petulanos plicatus ''Petulanos'' is a genus of headstander from South America. There are currently three recognized species that were all previously assigned to ''Anostomus''; one each in the Xingu, Nickerie and Essequibo Essequibo is the largest traditional regi ...'' ( C. H. Eigenmann, 1912) * '' Petulanos spiloclistron'' ( R. Winterbottom, 1974) References Anostomidae Characiformes genera Freshwater fish of South America Taxa named by Richard Peter Vari {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Anostomus
''Anostomus'' is a small genus of fish in the family Anostomidae found in South America. They are found in the Orinoco and Amazon Basin, as well as various rivers in the Guianas. The genus currently contains five described species. '' Petulanos'' was until recently included here. Species * ''Anostomus anostomus'' ( Linnaeus, 1758) (striped anostomus, striped headstander) * '' Anostomus brevior'' Géry, 1961 * '' Anostomus longus'' Géry, 1961 * ''Anostomus ternetzi ''Anostomus ternetzi'' is a fish in the family Anostomidae The Anostomidae are a family of ray-finned fishes that belong to the order Characiformes. Closely related to the Chilodontidae and formerly included with them, the Anostomidae contai ...'' Fernández-Yépez, 1949 * '' Anostomus ucayalensis'' ( Fowler, 1906) References * Anostomidae Taxa named by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli Fish of South America {{Characiformes-stub ...
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Anostomidae
The Anostomidae are a family of ray-finned fishes that belong to the order Characiformes. Closely related to the Chilodontidae and formerly included with them, the Anostomidae contain about 150 described species. Commonly known as anostomids, they are found in freshwater habitats from the Río Atrato in northernmost South America to warm-temperate central Argentina; they are of Amazon origin, with few found west of the Andes (mainly in Colombia and Venezuela). Their scientific name approximately means "mouth on top", from Ancient Greek ''áno-'' (ἄνω) "up" (as an adverb) + ''stóma'' (στόμᾶ) "mouth", in reference to the arrangement of these fishes' mouth opening.FishBase (2004), Sidlauskas & Vari (2008) Description Anostomids have elongated bodies ranging from in length; their shape varies between fusiform and deeper-bodied, but even the latter are only moderately laterally. They have elongated, tapering heads with rather long, straight snouts, and small apical to up ...
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Brian L
Brian (sometimes spelled Bryan in English) is a male given name of Irish and Breton origin, as well as a surname of Occitan origin. It is common in the English-speaking world. It is possible that the name is derived from an Old Celtic word meaning "high" or "noble". For example, the element ''bre'' means "hill"; which could be transferred to mean "eminence" or "exalted one". The name is quite popular in Ireland, on account of Brian Boru, a 10th-century High King of Ireland. The name was also quite popular in East Anglia during the Middle Ages. This is because the name was introduced to England by Bretons following the Norman Conquest. Bretons also settled in Ireland along with the Normans in the 12th century, and 'their' name was mingled with the 'Irish' version. Also, in the north-west of England, the 'Irish' name was introduced by Scandinavian settlers from Ireland. Within the Gaelic speaking areas of Scotland, the name was at first only used by professional families of Irish or ...
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Richard Peter Vari
Richard is a male given name. It originates, via Old French, from Old Frankish and is a compound of the words descending from Proto-Germanic ''*rīk-'' 'ruler, leader, king' and ''*hardu-'' 'strong, brave, hardy', and it therefore means 'strong in rule'. Nicknames include "Richie", "Dick", "Dickon", " Dickie", "Rich", "Rick", "Rico", "Ricky", and more. Richard is a common English, German and French male name. It's also used in many more languages, particularly Germanic, such as Norwegian, Danish, Swedish, Icelandic, and Dutch, as well as other languages including Irish, Scottish, Welsh and Finnish. Richard is cognate with variants of the name in other European languages, such as the Swedish "Rickard", the Catalan "Ricard" and the Italian "Riccardo", among others (see comprehensive variant list below). People named Richard Multiple people with the same name * Richard Andersen (other) * Richard Anderson (other) * Richard Cartwright (other) * Ri ...
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Headstander
A headstander is any of several species of South American fish, including ''Anostomus ternetzi'', ''Anostomus anostomus'' (family Anostomidae) and members of genus ''Chilodus'' from the family Chilodontidae. The name derives from their habit of swimming at a 45° angle, head pointed downwards, as if "standing on their heads". About The headstander is a fairly large fish. They are predominantly found in shallow streams with strong currents and a lot of algae, which they feed off of. They come from South America South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southe ... and prefer slightly acidic water with medium hardness. The headstander will eat almost any kind of food, but mostly enjoy hair algae. Headstanders have also been called Ternetz's anostomus. The headstander will reach up to ...
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South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a relatively small portion in the Northern Hemisphere at the northern tip of the continent. It can also be described as the southern subregion of a single continent called America. South America is bordered on the west by the Pacific Ocean and on the north and east by the Atlantic Ocean; North America and the Caribbean Sea lie to the northwest. The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay, and Venezuela; two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands; and one internal territory: French Guiana. In addition, the ABC islands of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Ascension Island (dependency of Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, a British Overseas Territory), Bouvet Island ( dependency of Norway), Pa ...
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Xingu River
The Xingu River ( ; pt, Rio Xingu, ; Mẽbêngôkre: ''Byti'', ) is a river in north Brazil. It is a southeast tributary of the Amazon River and one of the largest clearwater rivers in the Amazon basin, accounting for about 5% of its water. __TOC__ Description and history The first Indigenous Park in Brazil was created in the river basin by the Brazilian government in the early 1960s. This park marks the first indigenous territory recognized by the Brazilian government and it was the world's largest indigenous preserve on the date of its creation. Currently, fourteen tribes live within Xingu Indigenous Park, surviving on natural resources and extracting from the river most of what they need for food and water. The Brazilian government is building the Belo Monte Dam, which will be the world's third-largest hydroelectric dam, on the Lower Xingu. Construction of this dam is under legal challenge by environment and indigenous groups, who assert the dam would have negative enviro ...
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Nickerie River
The Nickerie River is a river in the northwestern part of Suriname. The river originates in the Bakhuis Mountains and then flows to the North where it forms part of the border between the Coronie and Nickerie districts. The river then turns West and flows into the Atlantic Ocean via Wageningen and Nieuw-Nickerie. The Blanche Marie Falls are located on the river. There is a bridge near Groot Henar that is part of the Northern East-West Link. Another, more basic bailey bridge was built near Kamp 52 on the Southern East-West Link. References * Nickerie article from the Dutch Wikipedia The Dutch Wikipedia ( nl, Nederlandstalige Wikipedia) is the Dutch-language edition of the free online encyclopedia, Wikipedia. It was founded on 19 June 2001. As of , the Dutch Wikipedia is the -largest Wikipedia edition, with articles. It w ..., version on 22 April 2006 Rivers of Suriname {{Suriname-river-stub ...
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Essequibo River
The Essequibo River (Spanish: ''Río Esequibo'' originally called by Alonso de Ojeda ''Río Dulce'') is the largest river in Guyana, and the largest river between the Orinoco and Amazon. Rising in the Acarai Mountains near the Brazil–Guyana border, the Essequibo flows to the north for through forest and savanna into the Atlantic Ocean. With a total drainage basin of and an average discharge of . Territory near the river is argued over by Venezuela and Guyana. Venezuela considers that the natural border according to the divortium aquarum that delimits the eastern margin of that country with the Cooperative Republic of Guyana is "by law", although due to the territorial dispute between the two countries for the sovereignty of Guayana Esequiba, it is "De facto administered and occupied for the most part by the former English colony of British Guiana, present-day Guyana. Geography The river runs through the Guianan moist forests ecoregion. The average annual rainfall in the catc ...
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