Peripodisma Tymphii
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Peripodisma Tymphii
''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini, erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972.Willemse FMH (1972) ''Peripodisma tymphii'' a new genus and species of the tribe Podismini, from southeast Europe (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Catantopinae). ''Publicaties van het natuurhistorisch Genootschap in Limburg'' 22: 81. Species records to date (2023) are solely from Greece. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # ''Peripodisma ceraunii'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # ''Peripodisma llofizii ''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini, erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972.Willemse FMH (1972) ''Peripodisma tymphii'' a new genus and species of the tribe Podismini, from southeast Europe (Orthoptera: Ac ...'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # '' Peripodisma tymphii'' Willemse, 1972 - type species References External links * {{taxonbar, from= Q14083460 Caelifera genera Acrididae Orthoptera of Eu ...
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Palaearctic
The Palearctic or Palaearctic is the largest of the eight biogeographic realms of the Earth. It stretches across all of Eurasia north of the foothills of the Himalayas, and North Africa. The realm consists of several bioregions: the Euro-Siberian region; the Mediterranean Basin; the Sahara and Arabian Deserts; and Western, Central and East Asia. The Palaearctic realm also has numerous rivers and lakes, forming several freshwater ecoregions. The term 'Palearctic' was first used in the 19th century, and is still in use as the basis for zoogeographic classification. History In an 1858 paper for the ''Proceedings of the Linnean Society'', British zoologist Philip Sclater first identified six terrestrial zoogeographic realms of the world: Palaearctic, Aethiopian/Afrotropic, Indian/Indomalayan, Australasian, Nearctic, and Neotropical. The six indicated general groupings of fauna, based on shared biogeography and large-scale geographic barriers to migration. Alfred Wallace ad ...
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Grasshoppers
Grasshoppers are a group of insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera. They are among what is possibly the most ancient living group of chewing herbivorous insects, dating back to the early Triassic around 250 million years ago. Grasshoppers are typically ground-dwelling insects with powerful hind legs which allow them to escape from threats by leaping vigorously. As hemimetabolous insects, they do not undergo complete metamorphosis; they hatch from an egg into a nymph or "hopper" which undergoes five moults, becoming more similar to the adult insect at each developmental stage. The grasshopper hears through the tympanal organ which can be found in the first segment of the abdomen attached to the thorax; while its sense of vision is in the compound eyes, the change in light intensity is perceived in the simple eyes (ocelli). At high population densities and under certain environmental conditions, some grasshopper species can change color and behavior and form swarms. Unde ...
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Podismini
Podismini is a tribe of "spur-throated grasshoppers" in the family Acrididae. This tribe is unlike others in the subfamily Melanoplinae in that a substantial number of genera occur outside the Americas (but there are about 12 in N. America). Subtribes and genera The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists the following: subtribe Miramellina Auth.: Rehn & Randell, 1963; mainland Europe, China, Korea, Japan * '' Anapodisma'' Dovnar-Zapolskij, 1932 * '' Capraiuscola'' Galvagni, 1986 * '' Chortopodisma'' Ramme, 1951 * '' Cophopodisma'' Dovnar-Zapolskij, 1932 * '' Curvipennis'' Huang, 1984 * '' Epipodisma'' Ramme, 1951 - monotypic '' Epipodisma pedemontana'' (Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1882) * '' Indopodisma'' Dovnar-Zapolskij, 1932 - monotypic '' Indopodisma kingdoni'' (Uvarov, 1927) * '' Italopodisma'' Harz, 1973 * '' Miramella'' Dovnar-Zapolskij, 1932 * '' Nadigella'' Galvagni, 1986 - monotypic '' Nadigella formosanta'' (Fruhstorfer, 1921) * '' Oropodisma'' Uvarov, 1942 * '' Pseudoprumn ...
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Peripodisma Ceraunii
''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini Podismini is a tribe of "spur-throated grasshoppers" in the family Acrididae. This tribe is unlike others in the subfamily Melanoplinae in that a substantial number of genera occur outside the Americas (but there are about 12 in N. America). Sub ..., erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972.Willemse FMH (1972) ''Peripodisma tymphii'' a new genus and species of the tribe Podismini, from southeast Europe (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Catantopinae). ''Publicaties van het natuurhistorisch Genootschap in Limburg'' 22: 81. Species records to date (2023) are solely from Greece. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # '' Peripodisma ceraunii'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # '' Peripodisma llofizii'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # '' Peripodisma tymphii'' Willemse, 1972 - type species References External links * {{taxonbar, from= Q14083460 Caelifera genera Acrididae Orthoptera of ...
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Peripodisma Llofizii
''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini, erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972.Willemse FMH (1972) ''Peripodisma tymphii'' a new genus and species of the tribe Podismini, from southeast Europe (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Catantopinae). ''Publicaties van het natuurhistorisch Genootschap in Limburg'' 22: 81. Species records to date (2023) are solely from Greece. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # ''Peripodisma ceraunii ''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini Podismini is a tribe of "spur-throated grasshoppers" in the family Acrididae. This tribe is unlike others in the subfamily Melanoplinae in that a substantial numb ...'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # '' Peripodisma llofizii'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # '' Peripodisma tymphii'' Willemse, 1972 - type species References External links * {{taxonbar, from= Q14083460 Caelifera genera Acrididae Orthoptera of E ...
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Peripodisma Tymphii
''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini, erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972.Willemse FMH (1972) ''Peripodisma tymphii'' a new genus and species of the tribe Podismini, from southeast Europe (Orthoptera: Acrididae, Catantopinae). ''Publicaties van het natuurhistorisch Genootschap in Limburg'' 22: 81. Species records to date (2023) are solely from Greece. Species The ''Orthoptera Species File'' lists: # ''Peripodisma ceraunii'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # ''Peripodisma llofizii ''Peripodisma'' is a genus of Palaearctic grasshoppers in the tribe Podismini, erected by F.M.H. Willemse in 1972.Willemse FMH (1972) ''Peripodisma tymphii'' a new genus and species of the tribe Podismini, from southeast Europe (Orthoptera: Ac ...'' Lemonnier-Darcemont & Darcemont, 2015 # '' Peripodisma tymphii'' Willemse, 1972 - type species References External links * {{taxonbar, from= Q14083460 Caelifera genera Acrididae Orthoptera of Eu ...
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Caelifera Genera
The Caelifera are a suborder of orthopteran insects. They include the grasshoppers and grasshopper-like insects, as well as other superfamilies classified with them: the ground-hoppers (Tetrigoidea) and pygmy mole crickets (Tridactyloidea). The latter should not be confused with the mole crickets (Gryllotalpidae), which belong to the other Orthopteran sub-order Ensifera. The name of this suborder comes from Latin meaning ''chisel-bearing'' ("chisel" in Latin: ''caelum''), referring to the "stout" shape of its species' ovipositors. Subdivisions and their distribution The Caelifera include some 2,400 valid genera and about 12,000 known species. Many undescribed species probably exist, especially in tropical forests. The Caelifera have a predominantly tropical distribution (as with most Orthoptera) with fewer species known from temperate climate zones. Caelifera are divided into two infraorders: the more basal Tridactylidea and the Acrididea or grasshopper-like species. Thi ...
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Acrididae
The AcrididaeMacLeay WS (1821) ''Horae Entomologicae or Essays on the Annulose Animals'' 2 are the predominant family of grasshoppers, comprising some 10,000 of the 11,000 species of the entire suborder Caelifera. The Acrididae are best known because all locusts (swarming grasshoppers) are of the Acrididae. The subfamily Oedipodinae is sometimes classified as a distinct family Oedipodidae in the superfamily Acridoidea. Acrididae grasshoppers are characterized by relatively short and stout antennae, and tympana on the side of the first abdominal segment. Subfamilies The ''Orthoptera Species File'' (September 2021) lists the following subfamilies of Acrididae. The numbers of genera and species are approximate and may change over time. # Acridinae MacLeay, 1821 (140 genera, 470 species), Worldwide: temperate and tropical # Calliptaminae Jacobson, 1905 (12 genera, 90 species), Africa, Europe, Asia # Caryandinae Yin & Liu, 1987 (3 genera, 100 species), Africa, Asia ## ''C ...
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Orthoptera Of Europe
Orthoptera () is an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and wētā. The order is subdivided into two suborders: Caelifera – grasshoppers, locusts, and close relatives; and Ensifera – crickets and close relatives. More than 20,000 species are distributed worldwide. The insects in the order have incomplete metamorphosis, and produce sound (known as a "stridulation") by rubbing their wings against each other or their legs, the wings or legs containing rows of corrugated bumps. The tympanum, or ear, is located in the front tibia in crickets, mole crickets, and bush crickets or katydids, and on the first abdominal segment in the grasshoppers and locusts. These organisms use vibrations to locate other individuals. Grasshoppers and other orthopterans are able to fold their wings (i.e. they are members of Neoptera). Etymology The name is derived from the Greek ὀρθός ...
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