Pepinia
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Pepinia
''Pitcairnia'' subg. ''Pepinia'' is a subgenus of plants in the family Bromeliaceae. It has at times been treated as the separate genus ''Pepinia'', but is now included again in the genus ''Pitcairnia''. The name is for Pierre Denis Pépin, French member of the Imperial and Central Society of Agriculture (c.1802-1876). Taxonomy ''Pepinia'' was established as a genus in 1870 by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart in a publication by Édouard André. ''Pepinia'' was reduced to a subgenus of ''Pitcairnia'' in 1881 by John Gilbert Baker John Gilbert Baker (13 January 1834 – 16 August 1920) was an English botanist. His son was the botanist Edmund Gilbert Baker (1864–1949). Biography Baker was born in Guisborough in North Yorkshire, the son of John and Mary (née Gilbert ..., but elevated again to a genus in 1988, largely on the basis of the morphology of its seeds. The use of morphological characters to differentiate ''Pepinia'' from ''Pitcairnia'' was rejected in 1999; a view l ...
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Pitcairnia
''Pitcairnia'' is a genus of plants in the Family (biology), family Bromeliaceae, subfamily Pitcairnioideae. It was named for William Pitcairn, Scottish physician and gardener (1711–1791). The genus ''Pitcairnia'' ranks as the second most prolific of the bromeliad family (after ''Tillandsia).'' They are most abundant in Colombia, Peru and Brazil, but can also be found in areas from Cuba and Mexico south to Argentina. One species, ''Pitcairnia feliciana'', is found in tropical West Africa and is the only member of the family Bromeliaceae not native to the Americas. Almost all ''Pitcairnias'' are Terrestrial plant, terrestrial or wiktionary:saxicolous, saxicolous, and prefer moist areas. However, many are found growing epiphyte, epiphytically in trees. Taxonomy ''Pitcairnia'' was established as a genus by Charles Louis L'Héritier de Brutelle in 1788. In 1870, ''Pepinia'' was established as a genus by Adolphe-Théodore Brongniart in a publication by Édouard André. ''Pepinia'' ...
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Bromeliaceae
The Bromeliaceae (the bromeliads) are a family of monocot Monocotyledons (), commonly referred to as monocots, (Lilianae ''sensu'' Chase & Reveal) are grass and grass-like flowering plants (angiosperms), the seeds of which typically contain only one Embryo#Plant embryos, embryonic leaf, or cotyledon. Th ... flowering plants of about 80 genera and 3700 known species, native mainly to the Tropics, tropical Americas, with several species found in the American subtropics and one in tropical west Africa, ''Pitcairnia feliciana''. It is among the basal (phylogenetics), basal families within the Poales and is the only family within the order that has Septal nectary, septal nectaries and Ovary (plants), inferior ovaries.Judd, Walter S. Plant systematics a phylogenetic approach. 3rd ed. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates, Inc., 2007. These Ovary (plants), inferior ovaries characterize the Bromelioideae, a subfamily of the Bromeliaceae. The family includes both epiphytes, such as Spanis ...
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Pitcairnia Caricifolia
''Pitcairnia caricifolia'', synonym ''Pepinia caricifolia'', is a species in the genus ''Pepinia''. This species is native Native may refer to: People * Jus soli, citizenship by right of birth * Indigenous peoples, peoples with a set of specific rights based on their historical ties to a particular territory ** Native Americans (other) In arts and entert ... to tropical South America. References * * caricifolia Flora of Bolivia Flora of Brazil Flora of Colombia Flora of French Guiana Flora of Guyana Flora of Suriname Flora of Venezuela {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Bulbosa
''Pitcairnia bulbosa'', synonym ''Pepinia bulbosa'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to Colombia and Venezuela. It was first described by Lyman Bradford Smith Lyman Bradford Smith (September 11, 1904 – May 4, 1997) was an American botanist. Smith was born in Winchester, Massachusetts. He studied botany during the 1920s at Harvard University and received his PhD from Harvard in 1930. Between 1928 a ... in 1955. In Colombia, it is found in dry rich soil in crevices of granite rock.Smith, L. B. (1977), The Bromeliaceae of Colombia. Baltimore: Reed Herbarium. References Flora of Colombia Flora of Venezuela bulbosa Plants described in 1955 {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Alexanderi
''Pitcairnia alexanderi'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to eastern Ecuador, where it is known from only three subpopulations in Morona-Santiago Province. It grows in Amazonian forest habitat, and it is threatened by deforestation Deforestation or forest clearance is the removal of a forest or stand of trees from land that is then converted to non-forest use. Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to farms, ranches, or urban use. The most concentrated d .... It was first described by Harry Edward Luther in 1991 as ''Pepinia alexanderi''. References alexanderi Endangered plants Endemic flora of Ecuador Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Hooveri
''Pitcairnia hooveri'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae. It was first described by Harry Edward Luther in 1991 as ''Pepinia hooveri''. It is endemic to Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku ..., where it grows in coastal and mountain forest habitat. There are four known subpopulations, none of which is in a protected area. References hooveri Endangered plants Endemic flora of Ecuador Plants described in 1991 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Harrylutheri
''Pitcairnia harrylutheri'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to Ecuador. It was first described by Harry Edward Luther in 1991 as ''Pepinia fulgens''. When transferred to the genus ''Pitcairnia'' in 1999, the epithet had to be changed, as the name ''Pitcairnia fulgens'' had already been used. ''Pitcairnia harrylutheri'' is a replacement name. The natural habitats of the species are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Flora of Ecuador fulgens Vulnerable plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Plants described in 1991 {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Carnososepala
''Pitcairnia carnososepala'', synonym ''Pepinia carnososepala'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to Ecuador. It was first described by in 1987. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Flora of Ecuador carnososepala Vulnerable plants Plants described in 1987 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Leopoldii
''Pitcairnia leopoldii'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th .... It was first described in 1994 as ''Pepinia leopoldii''. References * leopoldii Flora of Venezuela Plants described in 1994 {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Harlingii
''Pitcairnia harlingii'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to Ecuador. It was first described by Lyman Bradford Smith in 1961. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby .... References Flora of Ecuador harlingii Vulnerable plants Plants described in 1961 Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Cuatrecasasiana
''Pitcairnia cuatrecasasiana'', synonym ''Pepinia cuatrecasasiana'', is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, native to Ecuador and Colombia. It was first described by Lyman Bradford Smith Lyman Bradford Smith (September 11, 1904 – May 4, 1997) was an American botanist. Smith was born in Winchester, Massachusetts. He studied botany during the 1920s at Harvard University and received his PhD from Harvard in 1930. Between 1928 a ... in 1942. The specific epithet is also spelt ''cuatrecasana''. References * cuatrecasasiana Flora of Ecuador Flora of Colombia Plants described in 1942 {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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Pitcairnia Armata
''Pitcairnia armata'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Bromeliaceae, endemic to Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th .... It was first described in 1889. References * armata Flora of Venezuela Plants described in 1889 {{Pitcairnia-stub ...
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