Peneroplidae
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Peneroplidae
Peneroplidae is a family of foraminifera in the superfamily Soritacea The Soritoidea are a group of miliolid benthic foraminifera with porcellaneous tests. They take on a variety of growth forms but typically have many chambers. Some soritids can grow over a centimeter across, huge for protists. All Soritoidea .... References External links * * Peneroplidae at the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) Tubothalamea Foraminifera families {{foram-stub ...
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Peneroplis Planatus
''Peneroplis'' is an extant genus of benthic Foraminifera in the family Peneroplidae. The genus is also represented in the fossil record. ''Peneroplis'' dwell in upper photic zone. They favour tropical to temperate shallow marine environments, feeding on diatom A diatom (Neo-Latin ''diatoma''), "a cutting through, a severance", from el, διάτομος, diátomos, "cut in half, divided equally" from el, διατέμνω, diatémno, "to cut in twain". is any member of a large group comprising sev ...sLorenzo Consorti, Christopher Ronald James Kavazos, Cliff Ford, Margaret Smith, David W. Haig, High productivity of Peneroplis (Foraminifera) including aberrant morphotypes, in an inland thalassic salt pond at Lake Macleod, Western Australia, Marine Micropaleontology, Volume 160, 2020, 101919, ISSN 0377-8398, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2020.101919.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377839820301419) See also * List of prehistoric foraminifera ge ...
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Spirolina
''Spirolina'' is a genus of foraminifera in the family Peneroplidae Peneroplidae is a family of foraminifera in the superfamily Soritacea The Soritoidea are a group of miliolid benthic foraminifera with porcellaneous tests. They take on a variety of growth forms but typically have many chambers. Some soriti .... References External links * * ''Spirolina'' at the World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) Tubothalamea Foraminifera genera {{foram-stub ...
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Peneroplis
''Peneroplis'' is an extant genus of benthic Foraminifera in the family Peneroplidae. The genus is also represented in the fossil record. ''Peneroplis'' dwell in upper photic zone. They favour tropical to temperate shallow marine environments, feeding on diatom A diatom (Neo-Latin ''diatoma''), "a cutting through, a severance", from el, διάτομος, diátomos, "cut in half, divided equally" from el, διατέμνω, diatémno, "to cut in twain". is any member of a large group comprising sev ...sLorenzo Consorti, Christopher Ronald James Kavazos, Cliff Ford, Margaret Smith, David W. Haig, High productivity of Peneroplis (Foraminifera) including aberrant morphotypes, in an inland thalassic salt pond at Lake Macleod, Western Australia, Marine Micropaleontology, Volume 160, 2020, 101919, ISSN 0377-8398, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marmicro.2020.101919.(https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0377839820301419) See also * List of prehistoric foraminifera ge ...
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Foraminifera
Foraminifera (; Latin for "hole bearers"; informally called "forams") are single-celled organisms, members of a phylum or class of amoeboid protists characterized by streaming granular Ectoplasm (cell biology), ectoplasm for catching food and other uses; and commonly an external shell (called a "Test (biology), test") of diverse forms and materials. Tests of chitin (found in some simple genera, and Textularia in particular) are believed to be the most primitive type. Most foraminifera are marine, the majority of which live on or within the seafloor sediment (i.e., are benthos, benthic), while a smaller number float in the water column at various depths (i.e., are planktonic), which belong to the suborder Globigerinina. Fewer are known from freshwater or brackish conditions, and some very few (nonaquatic) soil species have been identified through molecular analysis of small subunit ribosomal DNA. Foraminifera typically produce a test (biology), test, or shell, which can have eithe ...
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Soritacea
The Soritoidea are a group of miliolid benthic foraminifera with porcellaneous tests. They take on a variety of growth forms but typically have many chambers. Some soritids can grow over a centimeter across, huge for protists. All Soritoidea keep algal endosymbionts, which may be what allows them to achieve such large sizes. Some species have red algal symbionts, some have green algal symbionts, and others dinoflagellate symbionts. These larger symbiont-bearing foraminifera are typically found in the oligotroph An oligotroph is an organism that can live in an environment that offers very low levels of nutrients. They may be contrasted with copiotrophs, which prefer nutritionally rich environments. Oligotrophs are characterized by slow growth, low rates of ...ic waters of the tropics. The species '' Marginopora vertebralis'' occupies similar habitats to reef-building corals, and may have an ecological relationship with the corals, serving as an alternate host to the zooxan ...
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