Parœcopolis
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Parœcopolis
Parthicopolis ( grc, Παρθικόπολις) was an ancient city in Sintice region in ancient Thrace and later Macedon. During Byzantine times it was a bishopric seat. Its site is located near modern Sandanski, Bulgaria. History The city was probably founded during the Roman Empire and named to commemorate a victory over the Parthian Empire, most likely the Parthian campaign of Emperor Trajan in AD 113. It may have been intended as a replacement for Alexandropolis Maedica, which had ceased to exist by the Roman Imperial period. A letter written to the city by Emperor Antoninus Pius in AD 158, which was inscribed on stone, survives. It deals with issues that had arisen in the process of establishing the new city, namely the jurisdiction of the town's courts over people who were not citizens of the community, the right of the town to charge a poll tax in addition to the provincial tax, the number of members on the town council, and the amount that council members had to pay on ...
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Sintice
Sintice or Sintike (Greek: Σιντική) was an ancient region and later district of the kingdom of Macedon. It was located north of Bisaltia and Odomantike up to Messapio mount and west of Crestonia and South Paeonia to Strymon river and Orvilos mount. Its name is derived from the Sintians, a tribe which once inhabited the region. Beyond it, was stretching Medike which was held by the powerful Thracian tribe of Medi with which the Macedonians were in constant wars. Archaic - Hellenistic period The region of Sintice was first inhabited by the tribe of Sintians (Greek: Σίντιοι, Σίντοι). These people were described by Strabo as Thracians, but other historians claimed that they were Pelasgians, closely related to the indigenous inhabitants of Samothrace. Homer describes them with the adjective "Agriophones" (Ἀγριόφωνες, lit. "of wild speech").Homer, ''Odyssey'', 8.294 There were many towns in Sintice of which we know Heraclea Sintica, Paroecopolis, S ...
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