Parlement Of Aix-en-Provence
The Parlement of Aix-en-Provence was the provincial '' parlement'' of Provence from 1501 to 1790. It was headquartered in Aix-en-Provence, which served as the ''de facto'' capital of Provence. History The region of Provence became a member of the Kingdom of France in 1481.Monique CubellsLe Parlement de Provence Cite du Livre Two decades later, in 1501, King Louis XII of France (1462–1515) established the Parlement of Provence in Aix-en-Provence. By 1535, the powers of the seneschal of Provence were given to the Parlement of Aix. It was modeled after the Parlement of Paris. It set administrative and regulatory guidelines for Provence. It was also in charge of police and healthcare, as well as the oversight of boarding houses, prostitution, religious freedom, etc. At times, the Parlement was closer to the King of France or the Pope, depending on its wishes. For example, in 1590, when it refused to follow Henry IV of France (1553–1610), the King established another parlement in ...
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Parliaments And Sovereign Councils Of The Kingdom Of France In 1789 (fr)
In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. The term is similar to the idea of a senate, synod or congress and is commonly used in countries that are current or former monarchies. Some contexts restrict the use of the word ''parliament'' to parliamentary systems, although it is also used to describe the legislature in some presidential systems (e.g., the Parliament of Ghana), even where it is not in the official name. Historically, parliaments included various kinds of deliberative, consultative, and judicial assemblies, an example being the French medieval and early modern parlements. Etymology The English term is derived from Anglo-Norman and dates to the 14th century, coming from the 11th century Old French , "discussion, discourse", from , meaning "to talk". The meaning evolved ...
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Guillaume De Fieubet
Guillaume may refer to: People * Guillaume (given name), the French equivalent of William * Guillaume (surname) Other uses * Guillaume (crater) See also * '' Chanson de Guillaume'', an 11th or 12th century poem * Guillaume affair, a Cold War espionage scandal that led to the resignation of West German Chancellor Willi Brandt * Saint-Guillaume (other) * Guillaumes Guillaumes (; oc, Guilherme; it, Guglielmi) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France. It was part of the historic County of Nice until 1860 as ''Guglielmi''. The Valberg ski resort is, in part, located on this ...

Marc-Antoine D'Escalis
Marc Antoine may refer to: Personal name *Marc Antoine, French version of Mark Antony (Marcus Antonius, 83–30 BC) *Marc Antoine (musician) (born 1963), French jazz fusion guitarist *Marc Antoine (singer) (born 1977), Haitian-Canadian singer Given name *Marc-Antoine Charpentier (1643–1704), French composer of the Baroque era *Marc-Antoine Fortuné (born 1981), French professional footballer *Marc-Antoine Pouliot (born 1985), Canadian professional ice hockey player *Marc-Antoine Madeleine Désaugiers (1772–1827), French composer, dramatist and songwriter *Marc-Antoine Laugier (1713–1769), Jesuit priest and architectural theorist *Marc-Antoine Parseval (1755–1836), French mathematician *Marc-Antoine Pellin (born 1987), French basketball player *Marc Antoine de Beaumont (1763–1830), French nobleman *Muretus Muretus is the Latinized name of Marc Antoine Muret (12 April 1526 – 4 June 1585), a French humanist who was among the revivers of a Ciceronian Latin style and ...
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Guillaume Du Vair
Guillaume du Vair (7 March 1556 – 3 August 1621) was a French author and lawyer. Life He was born in Paris. After taking holy orders, he exercised only legal functions for most of his career. However, from 1617 till his death he was Bishop of Lisieux. His reputation is that of a lawyer, a statesman and a man of letters. In 1584, he became counsellor of the ''parlement'' of Paris, and as deputy for Paris to the Estates of the League he pronounced his most famous politico-legal discourse, an argument nominally for the Salic law, but in reality directed against the alienation of the crown of France to the Spanish infanta, which was advocated by the extreme Leaguers. King Henry IV of France acknowledged his services by entrusting him with a special commission as magistrate at Marseille, and made him master of requests. In 1595, Vair published his treatise ''De l'éloquence française et des raisons pour quoi elle est demeurée si basse'', in which he criticizes the orators of h ...
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Artus De Prunières
Artus or Arthus is a Breton surname or name which means "bear" (cf. arth), and may refer to: * Amédée Artus (1815–1892), French conductor and composer of operettas * Alexandre Artus (1821–1911), French conductor and composer of classical music * (born 1962), French journalist * (born 1951), French economist and alumnus of ENSAE ParisTech * (born 1987), French comedian who appeared in '' Danse avec les stars'' * Artus de Cossé-Brissac (1512–1582), French military man, diplomat, and finance minister * Artus de Penguern (1957–2013), French director, writer and actor * Henri Arthus (1872–1962), French skipper * Nicolas Maurice Arthus (1862–1945), French immunologist and physiologist * Yann Arthus-Bertrand (born 1946), French photographer, journalist, reporter and environmentalist * (1796–1872), French physician * Artus Enriquez Artus or Arthus is a Breton surname or name which means "bear" (cf. arth), and may refer to: * Amédée Artus (1815–1892), French conductor ...
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Bernard Prévot
Bernard (''Bernhard'') is a French and West Germanic masculine given name. It is also a surname. The name is attested from at least the 9th century. West Germanic ''Bernhard'' is composed from the two elements ''bern'' "bear" and ''hard'' "brave, hardy". Its native Old English reflex was ''Beornheard'', which was replaced by the French form ''Bernard'' that was brought to England after the Norman Conquest. The name ''Bernhard'' was notably popular among Old Frisian speakers. Its wider use was popularized due to Saint Bernhard of Clairvaux (canonized in 1174). Bernard is the second most common surname in France. Geographical distribution As of 2014, 42.2% of all known bearers of the surname ''Bernard'' were residents of France (frequency 1:392), 12.5% of the United States (1:7,203), 7.0% of Haiti (1:382), 6.6% of Tanzania (1:1,961), 4.8% of Canada (1:1,896), 3.6% of Nigeria (1:12,221), 2.7% of Burundi (1:894), 1.9% of Belgium (1:1,500), 1.6% of Rwanda (1:1,745), 1.2% of Germany ( ...
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Jean-Augustin De Foresta
Jean-Augustin de Foresta (1520-1588) was a French aristocrat, landowner and lawyer. He served as the Président à mortier of the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence in 1554, and as its First President from 1557 to 1564. Biography Early life Jean-Augustin de Foresta was born in 1520. His father, Christophe de Foresta, was an Advisor in the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence. Louis-Pierre d'Hozier, Antoine-Marie d'Hozier de Sérigny, ''Armorial Général De La France'', Collombat, 1869, Volume 7, Issue 1 pp. 703-70/ref>Robert de Briançon, ''L'Etat de la Provence, contenant ce qu'il y a de plus remarquable dans la police, dans la justice, dans l'église et dans la noblesse de cette province, avec les armes de chaque famille'', p. 9/ref> Career He inherited the Baronetcy of Trets. He served as the President a mortier of the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence in 1554, and then as its First President from 1557 to 1564. Personal life In 1553, he married Anne d'Albertas, daughter of Amiel (or Amédé ...
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Jean Maynier
Jean Maynier, baron d'Oppède (1495 – 1558) was a French public official. He served as the First President of the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence in 1543. Biography Early life Jean Maynier was born in 1495. His father, Accurse Maynier (1450-1513), served as the First President of the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence in 1507. Career He was appointed First President of the Parliament of Aix-en-Provence in Aix-en-Provence in December 1543. He is remembered for being responsible for the 1545 Massacre of Mérindol, engendered in part by his highly coloured accounts forwarded to Francis I of activities in the Vaudois of Protestants, and encouraged by the papacy to root out the "heretics" in the Venaissin, culminated in the massacre in which hundreds or thousands of Waldensians were killed at the order of the king. His responsibility is shared by Antoine Escalin des Aimars, who while in Marseille as he was returning from the Italian Wars The Italian Wars, also known as the Habsbu ...
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Guillaume Garçonnet
Guillaume may refer to: People * Guillaume (given name), the French equivalent of William * Guillaume (surname) Other uses * Guillaume (crater) See also * '' Chanson de Guillaume'', an 11th or 12th century poem * Guillaume affair, a Cold War espionage scandal that led to the resignation of West German Chancellor Willi Brandt * Saint-Guillaume (other) * Guillaumes Guillaumes (; oc, Guilherme; it, Guglielmi) is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France. It was part of the historic County of Nice until 1860 as ''Guglielmi''. The Valberg ski resort is, in part, located on this ...