Parallelia Conspicua
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Parallelia Conspicua
''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of '' ... in 1818. Taxonomy Research by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Scott E. Miller (2003)Holloway, J. D. & Miller, Scott E. (2003)"The composition, generic placement and host-plant relationships of the ''joviana''-group in the ''Parallelia'' generic complex" ''Invertebrate Systematics''. 17: 111–128. suggests that this should be a monotypic genus, with '' Parallelia bistriaris'' as the only species. A number of species have been moved to other genera, but some were retained in ''Parallelia'' until a suitable genus is found. Species * '' Parallelia bistriaris'' Hübner, 1818 – maple looper moth Temporarily places here * '' Parallelia av ...
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Parallelia Bistriaris
''Parallelia bistriaris'', the maple looper moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae. The species was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1818. It is found in eastern North America. The wingspan The wingspan (or just span) of a bird or an airplane is the distance from one wingtip to the other wingtip. For example, the Boeing 777–200 has a wingspan of , and a wandering albatross (''Diomedea exulans'') caught in 1965 had a wingspan of ... is . Adults are on wing from April to September. There is one generation per year. The larvae feed on various trees, including birch, maple, and walnut. References Catocalinae Moths of North America {{Catocalinae-stub ...
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Jacob Hübner
Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. He was one of the first specialists to work on the European Lepidoptera. He described many new species, for example ''Sesia bembeciformis'' and ''Euchloe tagis'', many of them common. He also described many new genus, genera. He was a designer and engraver and from 1786 he worked for three years as a designer and engraver at a cotton factory in Ukraine. There he collected butterflies and moths including descriptions and illustrations of some in ''Beiträge zur Geschichte der Schmetterlinge'' (1786–1790) along with other new species from the countryside around his home in Augsburg. Hübner's masterwork "Tentamen" was intended as a discussion document. I ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well establishe ...
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Erebidae
The Erebidae are a family of moths in the superfamily Noctuoidea. The family is among the largest families of moths by species count and contains a wide variety of well-known macromoth groups. The family includes the underwings ('' Catocala''); litter moths (Herminiinae); tiger, lichen, and wasp moths (Arctiinae); tussock moths (Lymantriinae), including the arctic woolly bear moth (''Gynaephora groenlandica''); piercing moths ( Calpinae and others); micronoctuoid moths (Micronoctuini); snout moths (Hypeninae); and zales, though many of these common names can also refer to moths outside the Erebidae (for example, crambid snout moths). Some of the erebid moths are called owlets. The sizes of the adults range from among the largest of all moths (> wingspan in the black witch) to the smallest of the macromoths ( wingspan in some of the Micronoctuini). The coloration of the adults spans the full range of dull, drab, and camouflaged (e.g., ''Zale lunifera'' and litter moths) to vi ...
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Parallelia Aviceps
''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1818. Taxonomy Research by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Scott E. Miller (2003)Holloway, J. D. & Miller, Scott E. (2003)"The composition, generic placement and host-plant relationships of the ''joviana''-group in the ''Parallelia'' generic complex" ''Invertebrate Systematics''. 17: 111–128. suggests that this should be a monotypic genus, with '' Parallelia bistriaris'' as the only species. A number of species have been moved to other genera, but some were retained in ''Parallelia'' until a suitable genus is found. Species * '' Parallelia bistriaris'' Hübner, 1818 – maple looper moth Temporarily places here * '' Parallelia aviceps'' (Warren, 1915) * ''Parallelia conspicua ''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the a ...
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Parallelia Conspicua
''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the author of ''Sammlung Europäischer Schmetterlinge'' (1796–1805), a founding work of entomology. Scientific career Hübner was the author of '' ... in 1818. Taxonomy Research by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Scott E. Miller (2003)Holloway, J. D. & Miller, Scott E. (2003)"The composition, generic placement and host-plant relationships of the ''joviana''-group in the ''Parallelia'' generic complex" ''Invertebrate Systematics''. 17: 111–128. suggests that this should be a monotypic genus, with '' Parallelia bistriaris'' as the only species. A number of species have been moved to other genera, but some were retained in ''Parallelia'' until a suitable genus is found. Species * '' Parallelia bistriaris'' Hübner, 1818 – maple looper moth Temporarily places here * '' Parallelia av ...
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Parallelia Cuneilineata
''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1818. Taxonomy Research by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Scott E. Miller (2003)Holloway, J. D. & Miller, Scott E. (2003)"The composition, generic placement and host-plant relationships of the ''joviana''-group in the ''Parallelia'' generic complex" ''Invertebrate Systematics''. 17: 111–128. suggests that this should be a monotypic genus, with '' Parallelia bistriaris'' as the only species. A number of species have been moved to other genera, but some were retained in ''Parallelia'' until a suitable genus is found. Species * '' Parallelia bistriaris'' Hübner, 1818 – maple looper moth Temporarily places here * ''Parallelia aviceps'' (Warren, 1915) * ''Parallelia conspicua ''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner Jacob Hübner (20 June 1761 – 13 September 1826, in Augsburg) was a German entomologist. He was the au ...
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Parallelia Curvilimes
''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1818. Taxonomy Research by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Scott E. Miller (2003)Holloway, J. D. & Miller, Scott E. (2003)"The composition, generic placement and host-plant relationships of the ''joviana''-group in the ''Parallelia'' generic complex" ''Invertebrate Systematics''. 17: 111–128. suggests that this should be a monotypic genus, with '' Parallelia bistriaris'' as the only species. A number of species have been moved to other genera, but some were retained in ''Parallelia'' until a suitable genus is found. Species * '' Parallelia bistriaris'' Hübner, 1818 – maple looper moth Temporarily places here * ''Parallelia aviceps'' (Warren, 1915) * ''Parallelia conspicua'' (Warren, 1915) * ''Parallelia cuneilineata ''Parallelia'' is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1818. Taxonomy Research by Jeremy Daniel Holloway and Sco ...
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Natural History Museum, London
The Natural History Museum in London is a museum that exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segments of natural history. It is one of three major museums on Exhibition Road in South Kensington, the others being the Science Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum. The Natural History Museum's main frontage, however, is on Cromwell Road. The museum is home to life and earth science specimens comprising some 80 million items within five main collections: botany, entomology, mineralogy, palaeontology and zoology. The museum is a centre of research specialising in taxonomy, identification and conservation. Given the age of the institution, many of the collections have great historical as well as scientific value, such as specimens collected by Charles Darwin. The museum is particularly famous for its exhibition of dinosaur skeletons and ornate architecture—sometimes dubbed a ''cathedral of nature''—both exemplified by the large ''Diplodocus'' cast that domina ...
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Poaphilini
The Poaphilini are a tribe of moths in the family Erebidae. Taxonomy Phylogenetic studies have shown that the tribe is most closely related to the tribe Ophiusini. Those studies indicate that the genera ''Achaea'', '' Mimophisma'', and '' Ophisma'' belong in the Poaphilini despite formerly being classified in the Ophiusini. Genera *''Achaea'' *'' Allotria'' *'' Argyrostrotis'' *''Bastilla'' *''Chalciope Chalciope (; grc, Χαλκιόπη, Khalkiópē means "bronze-face"), in Greek mythology, is a name that may refer to several characters. * Chalciope, daughter of King Aeetes of Colchis, sister of Medea and wife of Phrixus, by whom she had four ...'' *'' Cutina'' *'' Focillidia'' *'' Gondysia'' *'' Mimophisma'' *'' Ophisma'' *'' Parallelia'' References Erebinae Moth tribes {{Erebinae-stub ...
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